Haiyan flies westward during the day. What's the next sentence?

Haiyan's next sentence: Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home from afar.

Haiyan's next sentence: Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home from afar. Title of the poem: "A divining guest failed to make a trip _ Longyin Style". Real name: Xu Hun. Nicknames: Xu Yonghui and Xu Zhonghui. Font size: plain words, plain words; . Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: Danyang, Runzhou. Birth time: about 79 1. Time of death: about 858 years. Main works: East Building of Xianyang City, Autumn Tour in Tongmen Inn, Early Autumn, Xie Gebie and Yingzhou West Lake Night Banquet. Major achievements: One of the most influential poets in the late Tang Dynasty. Faith: Taoism.

We will give you a detailed introduction of "Haiyan flying west and slanting west during the day" from the following aspects:

First, the full text of "Guests Traveling Poor _ Long Because of the Topic" Click here to view the details of "Guests Traveling Poor _ Long Because of the Topic"

Haiyan flies west and the sun sets, and Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home.

The balcony is locked and no one comes, and the first flower in the east wind falls.

Second, translation.

Haiyan flies west and the sun sets, and Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home.

Like a lone swallow in the sunset, guests fly to the west, stand outside the Forbidden City Palace and stare at the houses of dignitaries.

The balcony is locked and no one comes, and the first flower in the east wind falls.

High-rise buildings and deep courtyards are all locked, and no one comes to live here. The early flowers have completely fallen, disappointing the great spring breeze.

Third, appreciate

Without the title of the poem, this quatrain is like a poem describing the scenery. It's about the time of falling flowers, at sunset, looking at the princes' first residence, the terraced fields are green and the doors are closed. However, related to the theme of the poem, it is obviously a satirical poem dominated by something. It adopts the artistic technique of borrowing things for metaphor and understanding the scenery, and receives the effect of short words and long voices.

The first sentence of the poem, "Haiyan flies to the west, and the sunset is oblique", appears to be the scenery of swallows at sunset, but in fact it says "Buju is unsuccessful" in Chang 'an. Zhou Bangyan's "Man Ting Square" is also used to describe people. However, the "Yan" in Zhou Ci still has rafters to send, while the "Yan" in Xu Shi's works flies away alone because there are no rafters to send. According to advocating leisure, Bai Juyi had an audience with Gu Kuang when he responded. After reading Bai's name, he joked that Chang 'an was expensive and it was not easy to stay. This legend may not be credible, but it shows that it was very difficult to live in Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty. In the poem, the guest "frustrated" had to "wander around the dragon", and the water and Longzhou were in the west of Chang 'an, so the poem alluded to this trip with "Haiyan flying west".

Compared with this poem, the third sentence is "The balcony is locked and no one comes". Together, the two poems naturally present a very unfair and unreasonable social phenomenon, that is, on the one hand, it is difficult for the poor who come to Chang' an to find a place to live; On the other hand, heavy buildings are empty and uninhabited. According to some records, in Chang 'an City at that time, there were many buildings and deep courtyards, as well as many long-abandoned luxury houses. Bai Juyi's Qin Zhongyin once exposed and criticized this. For example, the poem "The House of Mourning for the Past" says: "Who will get up first, next to Zhumen Avenue. There are rows of houses, and there are loops outside the high walls. There are six or seven halls connected by eaves. A hall costs one million dollars, and it is gloomy. " The poem "Haunted House" also said: "Chang 'an has many houses, and the streets are west and east. Often in the doors, the veranda is relatively empty. ..... The wind and rain break the eaves, and the snake and mouse are empty walls. "These poems are all about Chen Qi, pointing out its mistakes. But Xu Hun's quatrains, because there are only four sentences and 28 words in total, can't be described in this way, so they will simplify the complex and turn the real into the virtual. In this sentence, only the lonely scene of the balcony shows the facts described in Bai Shi. Although it is not as strong and vivid as white poetry, it has implicit beauty and ethereal beauty.

The last sentence "the first flower in the east wind" can be said to be the supplement and extension of the third sentence. It makes the scene of a locked and empty balcony written in the third sentence doubly lonely, and plays a role in deepening the realm of poetry and strengthening poetry. The artistic conception expressed in this sentence is a bit like what Tang Xianzu said in Peony Pavilion: "It turns out that flowers are everywhere, and it seems that they have all been given to that broken well." The lyrics imply infinite melancholy and bitterness, and this poem is also a feeling of melancholy and resentment, which is vividly on the paper. It is even more regrettable that the balcony here is deserted and uninhabited, and the famous flowers are not appreciated.

Although the original intention of a satirical poem is here, and its skill and original intention are hidden in the description of the scenery, the author always tries to express his true intention between the lines, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition to expressing the writing motivation through the title of the poem, this poem mainly reveals the news in the second sentence, "Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home from afar". The word "looking from afar" in the sentence reveals the attachment, disappointment and resentment towards the westbound guests before leaving; The word "Tianmen" refers to the distance in the capital, and what you see is the scenery outside the forbidden door. The "Five Marquis" in the sentence is a connecting link in the whole poem. Inheritance refers to the fact that the guest who goes west to Gansu implied in the previous sentence is looking at Wuhou's home at this time, and his anger is also looking at Wuhou's home; The enlightenment means that the empty balcony that appears in the last two sentences belongs to Wuhou, and the famous flowers that fall on the ground belong to Wuhou. Connecting with the history of the Tang Dynasty, since the Anshi Rebellion, the eunuch's power has become more and more powerful. Later, even the command of the army and the right to abolish the emperor fell into their hands. Han _ "Cold Food": "The spring city is full of flowers, and the cold food records the east wind and willows. At dusk, candles were passed in the Han Palace, and light smoke was scattered into the house of the Five Emperors ",which is also a satire. Both poems used the word "martial arts" to point out the object of the author's satire, and both revealed the eunuch's autocratic power, which became a major political disaster in the Tang Dynasty.

In Xu Hun's poems, the writing time is not only the setting of days, but also the season of flowers falling. The tone of the whole poem is gloomy and depressed, which reflects the gloomy mood of the guests who are "poor in divination and wrong in line" and can also be regarded as a sign of the decline of the royal family in Tang Dynasty.

Fourthly, Xu Hun's other poems.

In the early autumn, the East Building of Xianyang City was engraved in Tongmen Inn, which visited the capital in autumn and returned to Dingmaoqiao Caotang at night. V. Description

Haiyan flies west: Yu Kexi goes to Tommy Tam.

Tianmen: the palace gate refers to the palace.

Five Emperors: When Emperor Heng was in the Eastern Han Dynasty, five eunuchs, Shan Chao, You Yuan, Zuo and Tang Heng, were called "Five Emperors" on the same day. Here generally refers to the famous family of Zhumen.

First flower: refers to precious flowers.

Poetry of the same dynasty

Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.

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