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What are the common first aid methods for children?
This is the only way to save lives in an emergency! Explain in detail the first aid method of parenting.
In this world designed for adults, children will fall into it if they are not careful. This also requires parents to master these common emergency knowledge. At the critical moment, don't panic, use these first-aid knowledge to avoid tragedies. Today we will talk about these common accidents.
1, eating mercury by mistake
This often happens among children. Mercury contains mercury. If swallowed by children, heavy metals may appear.
Rinse your mouth immediately and drink egg white or milk to remove the residual mercury in your mouth. Protein can protect gastric mucosa and reduce the absorption of mercury.
2. Take the wrong medicine
It is dangerous to take the wrong medicine, and it should be the key to arrange the medicine quickly.
You can induce vomiting with your fingers or chopsticks as soon as possible. It is best to drink plenty of water before vomiting, so that the medicine can be spit out together with water.
Step 3 get cut
If the wound is not big, there is not much bleeding, and the injured part can still move, it can be disinfected with iodophor. After it is slightly dry, it can be simply wrapped with sterile gauze or band-aid.
If the wound is serious, large and deep, it should be immediately compressed to stop bleeding, and at the same time call 120, or immediately sent to the hospital for emergency treatment.
4. Traumatic bleeding
Trauma usually has the following aspects:
For minor superficial wounds, rinse with cold water or tap water first, but don't remove the coagulated blood clot, rinse with plenty of water;
If there are foreign objects in the injured part, such as glass and knives, don't pull them out by yourself. You can squeeze the two sides of the injured part together, wrap it with gauze and bandage, and send it to the hospital immediately.
Collision injury, accompanied by subcutaneous bleeding, swelling and pain, first cover the wound with gauze or clean towel, and then put it in an ice pack for half an hour. If the injury is serious, you should go to the hospital for treatment immediately.
5. Burn
Scalding also happens from time to time in children, and if it is not handled properly, the consequences are very serious.
Rinse the burn with running water immediately, or apply cold compress with a cold towel, but remember not to apply ice, which will destroy the injured wound and lead to further deterioration.
Wounds can be simply wrapped with gauze and bandages to protect them.
If there is a blister, don't break it, otherwise it will leave a scar, and don't apply antibiotic ointment to the scalded area at will to avoid infection.
6, finger cut off
Immediately lift the injured limb and wrap the wound with clean gauze. If there is great vascular bleeding, you can use a tourniquet to stop the bleeding, but you should indicate the time of using the tourniquet.
Wrap the severed finger with sterile cloth, then prevent it from being put into a clean plastic bag, and keep it dry and refrigerated. Unless the damaged finger has been contaminated, don't wash it yourself or soak it in any liquid. Go to the hospital immediately or wait for the arrival of 120 emergency center.
Important: It is very important to prevent children from having accidents and to deal with them urgently when accidents really come. Every parent should learn and teach their children these emergency knowledge, and reserve the knowledge of emergency treatment while preventing problems before they happen.
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