Among all the citrus varieties, which one is most suitable for planting in Chongqing?

my country is the world's largest citrus producer and consumer. In the past year or two, Papa Mandarin oranges have stood out from thousands of citrus varieties and dominated the circle of friends. This year, the price of papa mandarin oranges has increased from 5 or 6 yuan per catty when it was launched to 18 yuan per catty. It continues to rise, making it an overnight hit.

The present and past lives of the Papa tangerine

The Papa tangerine, whose scientific name is "Chunjian", is a late-maturing tangerine variety introduced from Japan in 2001. Papa Mandarin is the latest variety bred in 1979 at the Shizuoka Prefecture Fruit Tree Testing Ground in Japan from a cross between Kiyomi Mandarin Orange and F-2432 Ponkan Mandarin. The variety was registered in 1996. It is currently one of the best tangerine varieties in Japan and one of the best and most potential tangerine varieties currently introduced in my country. In recent years, dada tangerine has become a star fruit, and supply is tight and even out of stock.

Revealing the reasons behind the popularity of Papa tangerines

The popularity of Papa tangerines is mainly due to the following three reasons:

First, because the ugly monster has obtained It is a hot-selling fruit that is loved by a large number of customers, and the appearance of the Papa tangerine resembles an ugly monster. Some consumers mistakenly bought the Papa tangerine as an ugly monster, and ended up falling in love with the Papa tangerine. Then it was further fermented through the sharing of pictures in the circle of friends, spreading and making Baba Orange popular.

Second, Papa tangerine has a delicious taste, tender pulp, sweet and juicy taste, and refreshing taste. It can quickly capture the taste buds of consumers and stand out from many citrus categories. Moreover, papa mandarin oranges are rich in multiple nutrients, including a large amount of vitamin C, protein, fiber, and macroelements and trace elements needed by the human body. They are suitable for all ages and have become the main fruit in fruit shops.

Thirdly, the scientific name of the tangerine "Chunjian" is full of romantic and elegant meaning, which contrasts with the beautiful spring scenery and leaves a beautiful imagination. The common name "Baba Mandarin" is a colloquialism of farmers in the place of origin. "Baba" means soft. The word "Baba" vividly and appropriately expresses the characteristics of its soft flesh and melt-in-the-mouth characteristics. Not only are they seasonal fruits, they are also easy to leave a deep impression and are spread repeatedly by consumers.

Industrial chain analysis of Papa tangerine

Papa tangerine is one of the citrus varieties and belongs to the hybrid citrus family. According to China's citrus regional plan issued by the Ministry of Agriculture, China's citrus production areas are divided into four distribution belts based on factors such as climate, soil, transportation, and production status: the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River citrus belt, southern Gansu-Southern Hunan-northern Guangxi citrus belt, Zhejiang-Fujian-Guangdong citrus belt and western Hubei-western Hunan citrus belt. Table 1 provides a detailed analysis of the climate environment and planting varieties of the main citrus producing areas in my country. It can be seen that Sichuan and Chongqing, which are located in the citrus belt in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, are the main origins of tangerines in my country.

The citrus belt in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, represented by Sichuan and Chongqing, is the most ecologically suitable area for sweet oranges in my country. It has no periodic frost damage and is suitable for the growth of all kinds of citrus. Late-maturing varieties can survive the winter safely. Moreover, we have strong technical force and farmers have a planting tradition. According to data, the citrus planting area in the citrus belt in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River reaches 2.186 million acres, accounting for 8.0% of the total citrus planting area in the country. The annual output reaches 1.27 million tons, accounting for 7.1% of the national total.

The yield of a well-managed dada tangerine per mu is about 5,000 kilograms, and the profit per mu is tens of thousands of yuan. Chunjian, which was launched later in 2017, even sold for 13 yuan per pound, and one acre of land could be sold for more than 60,000 yuan. Papa tangerines are only available in March, and the purchasing price in the origin of Papa tangerines, such as Sichuan, Chongqing, and Yunnan, is relatively low. However, because the papa tangerine fruit is soft and not suitable for transportation and online sales, the cost of intermediate links in the supply chain remains high, and the downstream sales price is very high