Appreciation of famous poems in Tang and Song Dynasties

Li Bai (1) I am worried, and I follow the bright moon until Yelangxi. "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln and sent this short message" uses novel imagination, personifies, takes the moon as the messenger and follows friends through time and space, expressing infinite sympathy and concern for friends' demotion, and also expressing hatred for officialdom.

(2) I will sit on a fishing rod and lie lazily by the stream, but I will suddenly dream that I am driving a boat and sailing towards the sun. It is difficult to use the allusions of Lu Shang and Yi Yin to compare himself, hoping to be discovered by wise masters and make a great career in politics, which reflects a firm and optimistic belief.

(3) But since the water is still flowing, even though we cut it with the sword, sadness will come back, even though we drown them with wine. Xuanzhou poets bid farewell to Minister Shu Yun in Xie Tiao Villa, facing the reality of darkness like water, full of anxiety and pain. The former metaphor is novel, natural and full of life, which is a famous sentence through the ages.

(4) At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness. From Jingmen Mountain to the wilderness Chu, Li Bai saw the joy of the plain vividly on the paper. The word "Sui" gives people a sense of space and action, and writes an endless wilderness.

Du Fu

(5) There are tens of millions of buildings in Ande, which greatly protects the poor people in the world from all smiles and storms. The song "Autumn Wind Broke the Hut" was pushed to others by personal difficulties, which reflected the poet's concern for the country and the people and his broad mind.

(6) Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... "Looking at Yue" contrasts the mountains with Mount Tai, highlights the majesty of Mount Tai, expresses the determination and ambition to climb the mountain, and shows the majestic spirit of foresight.

(7) Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring. "Spring Hope" expresses feelings about things, vividly depicts the bleak and bitter decline of Chang 'an after the Anshi Rebellion, and expresses the author's deep feelings of worrying about the country and the people.

(8) It is a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and you will meet your husband when the flowers fall. On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream depicts the scenery with emotion, which shows the vicissitudes of the times and the great changes of life, and hides the desolate feelings.

Bai Juyi

At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue. Memories of Jiangnan describes the colorful scenery of Jiangnan in spring by using metaphors and grasping colors.

(10) There are several early warblers vying to warm the trees, and Xinyan pecks at the spring mud. A Spring Tour in Qiantang depicts the vibrant scene of the West Lake in early spring with double personification, and expresses the poet's joy.

Wang Wei

(1 1) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. To the Great Wall depicts the magnificent scenery outside the Great Wall with simple lines through the words "straight" and "round", and also reveals the author's loneliness.

(12) These beautiful days in Xiangyang have enchanted my old mountain! . Looking at the Hanjiang River praises the landscape, uses allusions and takes Shan Jian, commander-in-chief of Xiangyang, as a metaphor, showing his love for Xiangyang landscape and full of positive and optimistic feelings.

Du Mu

(13) Dongfeng does not merge with Zhou Lang, and Tongquetai locks Er Qiao in spring. Red Cliff comments on history, changes traditional views, laments that heroes need opportunities to become famous, reveals their anguish, and warns rulers not to place their hopes on luck.

(14) A strong woman in business still sings backyard flowers across the river without knowing the hatred of national subjugation. "Bo Qinhuai" lashed the ruling class who indulged in debauchery and drunkenness, showing the author's concern about the Tang Dynasty repeating the mistake of national subjugation in the Southern Dynasties.

Li shangyin

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. Untitled uses metaphors and homophones to express the true feelings of life and death between lovers, which embodies the loyalty to love. Now it is often used to praise the dedication of those who pursue their careers.

(16) When * * * cuts the candle at the west window, it rains. The poet of A Short Message to a Friend in the North on a Rainy Night imagines the scene of meeting his relatives in the future and expresses his sincere affection for meeting them as soon as possible.

Liu Yuxi

(17) Qian Fan is on the side of the sunken ship, and Wan Muchun is in front of the diseased tree. "Yangzhou's First Banquet to Enjoy Lotte" uses metaphor to imply the development of society by borrowing the changes of natural scenery, which contains philosophy. What it means now is that new things are bound to overcome old things.

(18) Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring. Autumn ci changed the tone of ancient people's sadness about autumn and praised the beauty of autumn. I place my hopes on the author's spirit of not being discouraged despite the failure of reform.

Li he

(19) Why don't men take Wu Gou and accept fifty states in Guanshan? "South Garden" expresses the feelings of joining the army and serving the country with questions and high-spirited passion.

(20) Dark clouds are pressing the city to destroy, and the real armor is scattered. The Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing not only depicts the scenery, but also exaggerates the tense atmosphere and crisis situation in Enemy at the Gates.

Cen Can

Like a strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. "Bai Xuege Farewell Tian Shuji Wu Home" is full of romance with pear flowers as a metaphor for winter snow. It vividly depicts the magnificence of the heavy snow outside the Great Wall, which makes people feel the breath of spring in the vast snow and shows the poet's surprise and curiosity.

Bo Wang

However, as long as China maintains our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. The theme sentence of the whole poem Farewell to Lieutenant Du for Shu expresses feelings with reason, which embodies the broad-minded and cheerful mind and positive spirit, and also sweeps away the sadness before leaving.

meng haoran

We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. From near to far, Crossing the Old Village captures the tranquility and vitality of the green mountain village.

Wang Changling

(twenty-four) when the Qin dynasty closed the moon, the Long March people did not return. Out of the Fortress depicts a vigorous and sad ancient border map in intertextuality. Implicit condemnation of endless war and sympathy for people's suffering.

Hanjiang poems

1. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. (Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains")

2. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue. (Liu Zongyuan's "Jiang Xue")

3. Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright. (Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")

4. Jiangnan is good, and the scenery was once familiar. When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? (Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan")

5. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")

6. Say goodbye to Baidi Caiyun and return to Jiangling thousands of miles away. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")

7. The solitary sail is far away from the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

8. On a frosty night, Jiang Feng sleeps; (Zhang Ji's "a night-mooring near maple bridge")

9. Wu, alone in the cold rainy night, sending tourists alone. (Wang Changling "Breaking up with Xin Jian at Furong Inn")

10. It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River and the season of falling flowers. (Du Fu's "On Meeting Li Guinian Downstream")

Yunshi

1. The bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds. (Guan Shanyue of Li Bai)

2. Birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone. (Li Bai's Sitting Alone in Jingting Mountain)

However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . (Jia Dao's Absence Notes)

4. Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright. (Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")

The moon rises like a mirror and the sea clouds twinkle like a palace. (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry")

6. Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sun is shining and the north wind is blowing snow. (Gao Shi "Don't be big")

7. Say goodbye to Baidi Caiyun and return to Jiangling one day. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")

8. In the distant cold mountain, the stone path is oblique, and there are people deep in the white clouds. (Du Mu's "Mountain Walk")

9. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)

10. The sand sea has deepened unfathomable ice, gloomy clouds and desolate Wan Li condensate. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)

Including other poems 1. We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place. (Wang Bo's "Farewell to Shu Guan")

Oh, my friend's prince, you left again, and I heard them sigh behind you. (Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass)

The grass turns green again in spring, but what about you, my friend Prince? ? (Wang Wei's Farewell in the Mountains)

4. Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er An Xi")

5. Entering Wu on a cold rainy night, seeing the guests off in solitude; (Wang Changling "Breaking up with Xin Jian at Furong Inn")

6. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. (Gao Shi "Don't be big")

7. Peach Blossom Pond and thousands of feet are not as good as Wang Lun's. (Li Bai's Gift to Wang Lun)

8. The solitary sail is far away from the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. (Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower sends bowls to Haoran Guangling")

9. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)

10. Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue and the sky is blue. The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain. Horizon, a corner of the sea, intimate friends are half scattered. After drinking a bottle of wine, I will leave Meng Han tonight.

Love poems 1. The thread in the hand of a kind-hearted mother makes clothes for her wayward son. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring? (Meng Jiao's Wandering Sons)

2. Boil beans and burn beans, and the beans will cry in the pot. We are born from the same root, so why should we speculate with each other? (Seven Steps Poems by Cao Zhi)

3. My parents heard that the woman came and went out to help each other; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep. ("Mulan Ci")

Although a country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. (Du Fu's "Spring Hope")

5. A vagrant heard the drums that predicted the battle, and a wild goose rang in autumn. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright! Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop. (Du Fu's Remembering Brothers on a Moonlit Night)

6. Seeing the autumn wind in Luoyang, I want to write a book. Repeated fears, unspeakable haste, pedestrians come and leave; (Zhang Ji "Qiu Si")

7. A stranger in a foreign land misses his relatives during holidays. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me. (Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brother on vacation in the mountains")

8. Every winter solstice in Handan, I always have a knee lamp. If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about travelers. (Pretending to be Yi's Homesick at Night in Winter)

9. Why did you come back too late? * * * Who is fighting for time; Win sideburns? (Du Mu's "Returning to the Tomb")

Nostalgia 1. You come from my old country. Tell me what happened there! . When you pass by my window, are plum blossoms blooming? (Wang Wei's miscellaneous poems)

2. I left home when I was young, and my local accent has not changed. Where do children come from when they meet strangers? ("He Zhangzhi's Homecoming Book")

3. Leave the mountain to rest, winter will come, and spring will come. The closer I get to my hometown, the more timid I am, afraid to inquire about people from home. Song Wenzhi "Crossing the Han River")

Under the blue mountain, my boat and I meandered along the green water. Until the river bank widens at low tide, and no wind blows my lonely sail. ... night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. I can finally send my messenger, the wild goose, back to Luoyang. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")

It's only seven days in spring and two years away from home. The day of returning home is behind the bird's return to the earth, but the idea of returning home has existed before the spring flowers bloom. (Xue Daoheng's "Homecoming")

6. The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. (Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking"

7. Whose rain flute flies in the dark, and the spring breeze permeates Los Angeles. In this nocturne, everyone can't remember the national conditions. (Li Bai's "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night")

8. It has been ten frosts in Bingzhou, and I miss Xianyang day and night. For no reason, I crossed the mulberry river, but I hope that Bingzhou is my hometown. (Liu Zao's Journey to the North) 9. Wanderers listen to drums and autumn geese sing. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright! (Du Fu's Remembering Brothers on a Moonlit Night)

Famous poems in Tang and Song Dynasties, the author and source of Wang Changling's Out of the Great Wall, made Longcheng fly, but did not teach Huma to spend the Yinshan Mountain.

Xu Hun's "East Building of Xianyang City" is full of incidents.

Li He's "Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing" was destroyed by dark clouds.

Li Bai's Shu Dao is difficult, and one person is above ten thousand people.

Li Bai's "Shang Jiu Yong" should not despise teenagers (Yong: 1, Yongjiang people, water name, in Guangxi. 2. Another name of Nanning, Guangxi. )

Bai Juyi's "The Third of Five Words" tries to burn jade for three days and distinguish materials for seven years.

Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow is a child of the Yang family. She grew up in the inner room before she grew up, and no one knew her.

Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip, we are both unhappy-we meet each other forever. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? .

Gao Shi's "Biedongda" Mo Chou has no confidant in the future. Who doesn't know you in the world?

Farewell, the viceroy will go to Shu to take up his post. However, heaven has our alliance and the land has our neighbors.

Wang Wei's Weicheng Qu advised you to have a glass of wine and go out of Yangguan for no reason.

Wang Wei's "I miss my brothers in Shandong on vacation in the mountains" knows where my brother looks, and one person is missing from the dogwood.

Wang Wei's "Hunting Watch" has hay eagle eye disease, and the snow is as light as a horseshoe.

Yu Shinan's Cicada is profound, not because of the autumn wind.

Lu Guimeng's "Farewell" husband is not without tears and does not spill the parting room.

Li Yu's "going to the West Building alone without words" is a kind of parting. Don't be a taste in your heart.

Li Yu, When is the Spring and Autumn Month of Young Beauty? How much sadness can you have? Like a river flowing eastward.

When will there be a bright moon in Su Shi's water diversion? I take my glass from a distance. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.

People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.

I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.

Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" sunset, heartbroken people in the end of the world.

Shi Naian's Water Margin is destined to meet thousands of miles away, but it will never meet.

Zhang's "Tongguan Nostalgia" was very popular, but the people were miserable. Death makes people suffer. The brilliant journey of pipa has been unknown for ten years, but it is famous all over the world. I became famous in one fell swoop, and no one asked me under the window for ten years. )

Feng Menglong's "Warning World" is nowhere to be found, and it can be obtained with no effort.

Wei Zian's "Flower Moon Scar" is a long-lost regret, which has been turned back for a hundred years.

There is a saying in Su Shi's "Drunk Lie", it is better to be drunk than to sleep than to talk.

Li Bai dreamed of climbing Mount Tianmu. How can I solemnly bow and scrape to those high-ranking officials whose sincere faces will never be seen?

Li Bai's "Into the Wine" does not see how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky and into the ocean, which is gone forever. Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night?

Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .

I was born useful, spinning a thousand pieces of silver, all come back! .

Shu Yun in Xuanzhou Inclined Building Farewell to School by Li Bai Since the world can't meet our desire, I will loosen my hair and take a fishing boat tomorrow. Jump: In ancient books, the moon appeared in the west at the end of the lunar calendar.

Li Bai's "Nanling children don't enter Beijing" laughs at the sky. Are we Artemisia people? (Artemisia: Artemisia: Erigeron and Artemisia refer to weeds. )

Li Bai's "Drinking for the Moon" has never been seen in ancient times, but it was taken by the ancients this month.

Who first saw the moon by the river in Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River"? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.

Liu Xiyi's "Grow Old Together" has similar flowers and different people every year.

Du Fu's "On the value of the water like the sea on the river" is a beautiful sentence to human nature, which is not surprising and endless! (Dan: Addiction; Indulge in games/fantasies. )

Jia Dao's "After Poetry" has two sentences in three years, one with tears.

Jia Dao's "the legendary swordsman" has been grinding a sword for ten years, but the frost blade has never tried.

Song Zhenzong's "Li Xue Pian" has its own golden house, which contains Yan Ruyu.

Ye Shaoweng's Not Worth Going to the Park All love can't be caged. An apricot is outside the wall.

Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Lotte at the First Meeting of Yang Zhou" has passed Qian Fan by the sinking boat and Wan Muchun by the sick tree.

Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong Rage Rush to the Crown" is famous for its shocking dust, with a journey of 8,000 miles.

Three realms in Wang Guowei's Ci-Hua on Earth: 1: Yan Shu's Tears of Butterfly Love Flowers and Olives Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the horizon. 2. Liu Yong's "Dead Hua Lian" is getting wider and wider, and he won't regret it. 3, Xin Qiji "Jade Case" looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, the lights were dim. As the saying goes: Su Shi's "Niannujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia" is like a dream, and a bottle is still every month. Li Lei: Pour the wine on the floor as a souvenir. )

Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi" is dusty and frosty. His concern for each other is beyond words, only a thousand lines of tears.

Ouyang Xiu's "Jade Pagoda Spring Will Return to the Future" is naturally infatuated with life, which has nothing to do with romantic feelings.

Li Bai's "Tifengfeng Temple" stayed at Fengfeng Temple and raised his hand to ask the stars. (male: press; Touch: I dare not speak loudly for fear of scaring people.

Yang Dayuan's poem "Climbing the Building" is a dangerous building with a high thousands of feet, and the hand can pick the stars. Dare not speak loudly for fear of scaring people.