Talking about yellow tea

Huangchayuan, the resident of the Soviet government of workers and peasants in Nan 'an County, 1932. In July, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 300,000 troops to carry out the fourth crazy "encirclement and suppression" of Honghu revolutionary base area, and Honghu revolutionary base area fell. An independent division of the Red Army, led by Lu Dongsheng, a political commissar, passed through Dangyang, where it joined the Independent Regiment of Beijing Dangyuan and reorganized in front of Dangyang Temple. The Independent Regiment was incorporated into the Independent Division of the Red Army, with Lu Dongsheng as the division commander and political commissar and Huang Guanbairen as the chief of staff. The troops led by Lu Dongsheng entered Yuan 'an Yellow Tea Garden, Dayantang and Zhumagou. 10 In late June, the Party Committee of the Independent Division decided to merge the local party, government and army organizations in Nanzhang and Yuan 'an on the basis of the original independent group activity area in Jingdang, cancel the Zhong * * Yuan 'an County Committee, and set up the Nan 'an County Committee, the Soviet workers and peasants government in Nan 'an County and their corresponding group organizations in the South Yellow Tea Garden. Zheng Biqing was appointed secretary of the county party committee and Huang was appointed deputy secretary of the county party committee. The county party committee has six branches. Xie is the county magistrate, Zhou Wumo and Zhao Dingxian are the deputy county magistrates. The county government set up the Yellow Teahouse, which is directly under the leadership of the Party Committee of the Independent Division of the Red Army. 165438+ 10, Nan 'an Guerrilla, Yuan 'an Guerrilla and Xihe Guerrilla co-edited as Nan 'an County Guerrilla Column and Nan 'an County Red Guard. After the independent division opened the Nan 'an revolutionary base area, it expanded its activities to Jingmen, Dangyang, Nanzhang and Xingshan, centering on Huangchayuan and Dayantang, forming a revolutionary base area with a total area of10.5 million square kilometers and a total population of about10.2 million. 1June, 933, the independent division left Yuan 'an and went to Zoumaping in Hefeng to join forces with the main forces of the Red Army. Under the leadership of the county party committee and the workers' and peasants' Soviet government, Nan 'an County continued to lead the people in the Soviet area in their struggle against "encirclement and suppression", and won the battles in Baiyun Temple, Wujiagang and Shatuling, annihilating more than 230 Kuomintang defense teams. In May, the Kuomintang organized defense groups in Jiangling, Dangyang, Zhijiang, Yidu, Yichang and other places to launch a large-scale attack on the Nan 'an Soviet area and slaughter the revolutionary masses. Zhou Wumo, Su Jinshan and Yang Zhixiang, the main leaders of the county party committee and government, passed away one after another. Yuan, the guerrilla captain of Nan 'an, was captured and defected to the enemy. * * * Nan 'an county party committee and county workers and peasants Soviet government were forced to dissolve.

1In July, 987, with the approval of Yuan 'an County People's Government, the Wacang Uprising Monument was built. The Martyrs Monument covers an area of 2,500 square meters and is 14 meter high. It is an important patriotic education base in Yuan 'an County. In 2007, on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the Wacang Uprising, the county government spent 200,000 yuan to completely repair the monument. The average number of tourists per year is 20,000.