What are the benefits of agricultural cooperatives?

What are the benefits of establishing a professional farmer cooperative?

1. The nature of farmers' professional cooperatives:

Farmers' professional cooperatives are a unique type of cooperative in my country. According to the provisions of the "Farmers' Professional Cooperatives Law of the People's Republic of China" , Farmers' professional cooperatives refer to mutual-aid economic organizations that are voluntarily united and democratically managed by producers and operators of similar agricultural products or providers and users of similar agricultural production and operation services on the basis of rural household contract management.

2. The role of farmers' professional cooperatives:

1. A bridge between *** and members;

2. Provide farmers with professional production *** Pre-production, mid-production and post-production services are conducive to the promotion and application of advanced agricultural science and technology, and improve farmers' ability to withstand market risks, business risks and natural risks;

3. Integrate the small-scale production of thousands of households Farmers are organized and united, so that farmers can truly become the main body of the ever-changing market, improve agricultural standardization, scale, and marketization, achieve agricultural efficiency and increase farmers' income;

4. Strengthen self-discipline of members , Coordinating the internal and external relations of professional cooperatives;

5. Organizational guarantees for participating in international trade of agricultural products;

6. Effective channels for farmers to express their interests;

7 , Stimulate economic development and solve the shortage of development funds;

8. An important carrier to promote rural democratic management.

What are the benefits and risks of joining an agricultural cooperative?

The good thing is that many of the state’s support projects for agriculture give priority to agricultural cooperatives, and you can only apply for those projects if you are a cooperative. The risk is that cooperatives must have a formal system. They cannot just cooperate. They must have systems, finances, and complete procedures.

Why should we establish a professional cooperative for farmers? What benefits can it bring to farmers

Answer: Cooperation means that a group of people gather together to do one thing because of the same needs. Due to cooperation, there is strength in numbers, and they can do greater things than when one person works alone, and it is easier to get things done.

Household contract management is implemented in rural areas of my country. In the form of production and operation of each household, farmers sell agricultural products, purchase production materials and seek technical services in the market. Due to the small and scattered quantity, the selling price of the products is relatively low. , the purchase price of production materials is relatively high, and it is relatively difficult to enjoy technical services, which restricts farmers from further developing production and makes it difficult to increase income. For ordinary farmers, it is a common choice to change this situation and expand the scale of production and operation. However, it is obviously unrealistic for every household to develop production by expanding the scale of land management, which is subject to the basic national conditions of more people and less land. Therefore, farmers produce and sell the same products in a cooperative manner, jointly purchase production materials and technical services, and even develop some primary processing production on their own. Through cooperation, they can form a relatively large scale of production and operation, strengthen their bargaining power, and improve their ability to bargain. It is a realistic choice to lower the sales price of products, reduce the purchase price of production materials, and obtain technical services more conveniently, thereby increasing one's own income.

There are many successful cases of this kind of cooperation in rural areas. In a certain place in Heilongjiang, many farmers grow marigolds. In the past, when processing companies collected flowers from farmers, the average water deduction rate reached 32%. Later, the farmers themselves organized a marigold production association, and the products were concentrated. The association coordinated with the processing companies. , and achieved the transaction conditions that the maximum miscellaneous water deduction rate should not exceed 10%. This alone will increase the annual income of flower farmers participating in the association by 500,000 yuan. In a certain place in Zhejiang, there is a broccoli industry cooperative that has formulated broccoli production technical operating procedures, quality and safety management rules and other rules and regulations, unified production, medication, fertilization and other links, and achieved standardized operating procedures from production to sales. Stable product quality has been reliably guaranteed, and trademarks have been registered. Now the products have been stably exported.

To sum up, farmers’ participation in cooperatives has the following benefits: improving farmers’ market competitiveness and negotiating position; implementing standardized production, ensuring the quality and safety of agricultural products, improving product quality, and obtaining better profits with higher-quality products. benefit; enjoy broader and better technical services, marketing and information services; facilitate farmers to more directly and effectively enjoy the state's support policies for agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

Now, the state attaches great importance to the role of farmers' professional cooperatives in promoting farmers' income, developing agricultural production and rural economy. In order to support and guide the development of farmers' professional cooperatives, the 10th National People's Congress on October 31, 2006 The 24th Session of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress passed the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives. This law will come into effect on July 1, 2007.

What are the benefits of joining together with farmers' cooperatives?

It can put cooperatives in a favorable position in market competition; it can help make cooperatives stronger and bigger, increase farmers' income; and it can help improve the status and status of cooperatives. awareness; it is conducive to improving the ability of cooperation to fight risks; it is conducive to improving the cooperative's awareness of the sharing of benefits and responsibilities

What are the benefits and significance of the establishment of agricultural cooperatives

I won’t talk about clichés, but focus on the actual benefits:

1. The biggest benefit is that the country has supportive policies, such as the “agricultural-supermarket docking” project for cooperation;

2. Compared with companies, cooperatives have the right to directly dialogue with governments, and governments at all levels will not underestimate cooperatives, because cooperatives directly represent farmer groups;

3. Cooperatives are conducive to reducing the cost of agricultural products costs and ensure the quality of agricultural products, such as unified procurement of pesticides, fertilizers and other agricultural inputs;

4. Cooperatives are conducive to opening up markets and promoting sales. On the one hand, cooperatives increase farmers’ bargaining power and voice; on the other hand, they can Unifying the specifications and quality of planting and planting will help promote sales;

5. Cooperatives can more easily obtain information and technical services, improve market response capabilities, and improve the scientific and technological content and quality of agricultural products.

What are the best agricultural cooperative models currently?

Having been engaged in agriculture for many years, let me talk about a few points:

The cooperative model includes planting (fruit trees, vegetables, Fruit trees, etc.), breeding (aquatic products, sheep raising, pig raising, etc.), planting (combination of planting and breeding), agricultural machinery and other forms. There is no standard answer as to which form is better. As long as the operation, management and driving ability are good, any model can be a good model.

The following are several replies I gave to other friends about cooperative financing and management for reference:

--------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------------

National subsidies to cooperatives generally must meet the following conditions:

One is how many members you have. The focus of cooperatives is "cooperation". The purpose of the state's support for cooperatives is to hope that cooperatives can organize the masses and get rich together! Only you or three or two people are not called cooperatives. If it’s just you, I suggest you apply for a family farm!

The second is how effective your cooperative is in driving the development of surrounding industries and making people rich. The stronger the driving force, the easier it is to obtain subsidies.

Third, in addition to the scale of planting (breeding), you also need to look at your cooperative’s product sales, technical support, and unified production standards. . Whether there is a driving and leading role in terms of accuracy and so on.

----------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------------

Financing for cooperatives, agricultural enterprises, and farmers:

1. First, let’s talk about cooperatives Company differences. Cooperatives and companies are similar to farmers and are economic entities with legal personality. Farmers' professional cooperatives organize farmers to jointly develop production, open up markets, integrate capital and technology, and unify production and A form of business organization that provides product standards and unified supply of agricultural inputs. Running a cooperative is actually similar to running a company. Whether it can be profitable or not is directly related to the quality of the operation. Since the promulgation of the Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives Law in 2007, a large number of registered cooperatives have sprung up all over the country. Many of them are empty shells with almost no operations. The purpose of many cooperatives is to obtain policies. Financial support is just like many companies that are empty shells. Of course, there are also many professional cooperatives that are prospering in developing production, opening up markets, unifying production technology, and unifying the supply of agricultural materials. They have good profitability and great development potential.

2. Favorable conditions for cooperatives: First, policy support. Farmers' professional cooperatives are rural business entities that are supported by the state. The state has support in terms of policies, funds, and technology. Of course, the premise is that your cooperative does well and has the ability to drive. In your own While it can make a profit, it can also bring farmers together to get rich together. It is not an empty shell. Cooperatives with characteristics, driving ability, and good management can usually obtain support from national funds and projects. The second is rural needs. Decentralized management is currently the biggest obstacle to the intensification of development in our rural areas and the realization of economies of scale. Professional cooperatives unite farmers, accumulate funds, and form a joint force to jointly expand production, enter the market, and fight against winds. .An effective form of insurance. Our country currently encourages and supports organizational forms that can organize farmers and expand the scale of production and operation.

3. Based on the characteristics and policy background of the above cooperatives, there are three financing channels:

(1) Obtaining national policy input. This should be the easiest of all financing methods;

(2) Members buy shares. Try your best to attract large households with financial strength to join the cooperative and increase the amount of participation in the cooperative, but this generally does not raise much capital. Who said we ordinary people are generally not very wealthy?

(3) Bank loan. It's very difficult. No matter what form of economic organization you are, if you want to get a loan from a bank, the most important thing is to have collateral! Houses, land and other property rights in the name of cooperatives...

Advantages and Disadvantages of Professional Cooperatives

The professional cooperatives here refer to agricultural professional cooperatives. Its advantages: 1. Organizing farmers to enter the market avoids the blindness of household production and management, which is conducive to promoting the construction of modern agriculture, increasing farmers' income, improving comprehensive agricultural production capacity, improving modern agricultural management forms, and building a new socialist countryside. 2. The land can be concentrated and contiguously managed on a large scale, forming a business model that integrates scientific research, production, processing and sales, and establishing cooperatives based on specialty products; establishing standardized production bases, implementing scale operations, developing specialty product production, and building agricultural product brands; creating The "3+1" model of agricultural technology services (i.e., pilot demonstrations of new pesticides, new fertilizers, new seeds, and soil testing and formula fertilization) not only provides the supply of agricultural production materials, but also protects farmland and the environment, saves production costs, and enhances the ability to withstand market risks. . 3. Taking professional management as a bridge and link for farmers to enter the market, expanding the sources of market information will help adjust the structure of agricultural products according to market demand, produce marketable and high value-added commodities, and help promote the stable growth of farmers' income.

Disadvantages: 1. *** Support the development of farmers' cooperatives undertaken by capital, which undermines farmers' confidence in the development of farmers' professional cooperatives. The purpose of the country's vigorous promotion of farmers' professional cooperatives is to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, reduce social conflicts, and build a harmonious new socialist countryside, so that the vast number of rural farmers can also enjoy the fruits of labor brought about by China's reform and opening up. However, from the perspective of disadvantaged farmers, The contradiction between cooperatives and cooperatives united with powerful groups will become more and more intense, making it more difficult to build a new harmonious socialist countryside. 2. Triggering speculation. There is now a problem of “fake cooperatives” that take advantage of state support policies. The property rights of cooperatives are unclear, the accounting system and the profit distribution system are not perfect, and there are even problems such as "no separation between government and society" and "no separation between enterprise and society". Financial risk issues. 3. Professional cooperatives mostly focus on low-level services such as raw material supply. Their scale is relatively small, their service content is single, their driving ability is not strong, and the level of cooperation is not high.

What are the benefits of farmer cooperatives?

First of all, we can promote the standardized production of agricultural products and provide farmers with a unified supply of seedlings, agricultural inputs, and feed. Unifying agricultural product production, establishing agricultural product production files, and unifying acquisition, packaging and sales can not only improve product quality, but also reduce production and transaction costs. By cooperating with scientific research institutes, the transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements and the promotion of advanced agricultural science and technology can be accelerated, and farmers will continue to have a need to learn and master advanced agricultural science and technology, thereby forming an important condition for transforming the agricultural growth model. By registering trademarks and identifying and certifying agricultural products and production bases, the brand and market competitiveness of agricultural products can be enhanced. Through the efforts of some leaders of farmers' professional cooperative economic organizations with strong operating capabilities, agricultural products can be turned into commodities with higher added value and bring higher economic benefits to farmers. By implementing industry self-discipline and avoiding disorderly competition, we can promote the healthy development of the agricultural economy and lay the foundation for China's agricultural products to establish their due position in international competition. dj.b2cf/b/pany/index.shtml

Benefits of professional agricultural cooperatives

First of all, cooperatives can enable scattered individual small farmers to cooperate in accordance with the "Law on Cooperative Economic Organizations" that is in line with internationally accepted principles. 》Organize and appear on the market economy stage as a cooperative economic legal person instead of a single natural person. They will be combined with other legal organizations under the market economy, such as limited liability companies, unlimited companies, independent service persons (such as certified public accountants, registered lawyers, registered doctors, etc.), independent service agencies (various partnership service agencies), shares Limited companies, consortia legal persons (there are no such legal persons in China), corporate legal persons, as well as numerous sole proprietorships and registered industrial and commercial self-employed individuals have relatively equal legal status and socioeconomic status. The majority of farmers no longer need all aspects of society, especially the Communist Party, to help them use vague legal methods to protect their basic rights and interests with vague legal status. They can give cooperatives clear and unambiguous rights through relevant legal provisions. The right to safeguard one's unmistakable basic rights and interests in the market economy. They will exert sufficient social and political influence on other interest groups through the joint organization of cooperatives, that is, the cooperative association, and strengthen their supervision of the government's administration, so as to exercise their rights commensurate with their socioeconomic status in the decision-making process of the government. The right to speak. In this way, Chinese farmers equipped in various forms of cooperatives will no longer be the disadvantaged group that lacks the most organizational resources and has the lowest social status. They will also become the social class with the largest population in China and equal status with other social classes.

Secondly, cooperatives carry out various aspects of storage, processing, transportation and sales of agricultural and sideline products (including wholesale and retail sales and import and export), as well as ordering, transportation, purchase and quality inspection of agricultural production materials according to the market. The principle of maximizing economic benefits minimizes intermediate links for farmers, saves costs, reduces waste, ensures the preservation and increase of the value of agricultural and sideline products, as well as after-sales service and product quality of agricultural products, to achieve the purpose of maximizing cooperative operating profits, thereby fundamentally and substantially land to increase farmers’ income.

Third, cooperatives will continue to invest in the above areas to rapidly increase the assets of member farmers. Since *** will provide tax exemptions and financing conveniences to all processing and trading enterprises (socially run enterprises) founded by cooperatives in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations formulated in accordance with internationally accepted principles, social enterprises will surely benefit from China's economic development. It has developed at the fastest speed so far. These enterprises will be as vital as the rising sun, and will quickly attract outstanding technical and management talents from rural areas and even cities, and fundamentally adjust the increasingly dry and shrinking industrial structure and human resources structure in rural areas. When cooperatives are recognized by the market economy and develop rapidly, the assets owned by the majority of farmers who join cooperatives will also increase rapidly, and they will become the largest and fastest growing segment of China's new middle class. A large number of farmers entering the middle class through primary industry operations instead of going to cities to work or urbanization will finally put an end to the three rural issues that have plagued our country for decades!

Finally, the establishment and development of a large number of rural housing, consumption, insurance, credit, education and medical and health cooperatives with community functions, as well as the popularity agglomeration effect of social-run enterprises, will not only promote the rural population to live in place The steady implementation of urbanization policies will eventually replace and promote the final abolition of my country's grassroots government at the township (town) and administrative village levels, allowing our country to finally achieve international standards that are also the lowest in management costs and the most efficient in administrative management. The reform of the administrative system at the central, provincial (municipalities and autonomous regions), and county (city) administrative levels provides the most complete foundation for community organizations.