Appreciation of Poetry "Climbing the Building"

This is a poem with a sense of time and concern for things. The author wrote about going upstairs to see the boundless spring scenery, and he couldn't help but feel sad when he thought of the once-in-a-lifetime and changeable situation. Then I think the imperial court is as unshakable as the Arctic constellation. Even if Tubo invades, it is difficult to change people's orthodoxy. Finally, it reveals the ambition of imitating Zhuge Liang to assist the court, which is full of the spirit of clarifying the world.

The whole poem is lyrical on the spot, describing the impression of climbing the building, pitching and overlooking the mountains and rivers, all from the perspective of space. The word "near" in the first sentence and the word "dusk" in the last sentence play a prominent role in the conception of poetry. "Flowers near tall buildings" is a close-up view, while "Jinjiang", "Lei Yu" and "Houzhu Temple" are prospects. Sunset points out that the poet has been wandering for a long time. This technique of giving consideration to time and space enhances the three-dimensional sense of poetic artistic conception and broadens the realm of poetry's broadness and boldness. Poetry has always been highly praised by poets for its rigorous meter and neat antithesis. Shen Deqian believes that "the beauty of heaven and the cage of the universe are the highest of Du Fu's poems."

This poem expresses the poet's deep anxiety about the national disaster and infinite sadness about serving the country.

The first couplet mentions the whole article, "ten thousand people are so difficult" is the starting point of the whole poem to write scenery and express emotion. In March, the spring is full, and the flowers are near the tall buildings, just for appreciation, but the poet is moved by this scene and can't help it. "Sorrow is not in flowers, but in ten thousand people" ("Jin Shengtan selected and approved Du Fu's poems"). This time, the war is not over and current events are disturbing. The whole poem begins with inverted sentences, and the language is extremely frustrating. Like "Where petals flow like tears" in "Spring Watch", flowers hurt guests' hearts, and they all use the contrast method of happy writing and sad writing.

Zhuan Xu followed "boarding the ship" and wrote down what he saw and heard. The splendid spring scenery on the vast Chengdu Plain, accompanied by the surging of Jinjiang spring water, permeates between heaven and earth. "The clouds in the sky are like white clothes, you must change like a pale dog" (alas). The floating clouds on the top of the mountain in Lei Yu remind the poet of the changes in the ancient and modern world. Among them, "today" means the vicissitudes of the world since the "An Shi Rebellion". Two lyrical sentences, thinking for thousands of years, magnificent and fantastic, with a broad realm. Shen Deqian, a poet in A Qing, commented on this poem "The weather is majestic and the universe is covered" ("Three Hundred Tang Poems"), mainly aiming at these two sentences. Starting from the fourth sentence, the couplet describes the current situation of "how difficult it is for 10 thousand people", which is also my idea when I boarded the plane. "How difficult is it for 10,000 people?" It is impossible to write all of them, so I only focus on things like Tubo being trapped in the capital and disturbing Sichuan. This is a catastrophe after the Anshi Rebellion. The last sentence "never change" inherits the fourth sentence "change from ancient times to the present", which shows that the Tang Empire has a long history of luck. It is precisely because the author firmly believes that "the imperial court will never change" that the next sentence says "non-aggression" against the wishes of Tubo. The word Yan Yizheng is awe-inspiring, showing a firm belief in burning anxiety. Wang Siyuan, a scholar of Amin Dynasty, said: "The Arctic court has a long history, such as the river of Jin, which will never change; And' bandits of the Western Hills' are like clouds on the jade base, so they don't come to invade each other "(Du Yi). The internal relationship between abdominal joint and parallel joint is well expounded.

William expressed his gratitude for the monument he saw when he climbed the building. His words were euphemistic and ironic. Liu Chan, the late ruler of Shu, still enjoys the sacrifice, but he really has no way to conquer the king of the country, which can only make people feel sorry. This is entirely through the sight of places of interest, lamenting Liu Chan's death of employing people, and making a sharp and profound satire on Tang Daizong's favorite eunuchs Cheng and Yu Chaoen, making it difficult for ten thousand people to invade. Sum up a sentence and hurt yourself. Du Fu is a man who is willing to commit suicide in times of crisis and reports to the Lord in times of crisis. However, at this difficult time, he can only climb stairs here and recite poems, just like Zhuge Liang who worked hard in Longmu in the past, but he is ill in his later years and has no ambition. How can he not be sad! This is the main reason why the first sentence "flowers are as high as my window and hurt the hearts of wanderers".

The whole poem expresses the feelings of the scenery, and the mountains and rivers are magnificent, which is connected with the changes of the ancient and modern world. Artemisia can penetrate the natural scenery in difficult times and integrate natural scenery, national disaster and personal feelings. His writing is extensive and profound, which well reflects the poet's depressed artistic style.