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About appreciation of poems about Yongxue
1. Poems about chanting snow with appreciation
Chaimen hears dogs barking,
Returning home on a snowy night.
(Liu Changqing's "The Master Stays at Furong Mountain in the Snow")
2. If you want to drive Qingqi away,
The bow and sword are covered with heavy snow.
(Lu Lun's "Song under the Sai")
3. There are several plum blossoms in the corner,
Ling Han blooms alone.
I know there is no snow in the distance,
Because there is a faint fragrance coming.
(Wang Anshi: "Plum Blossom")
4. A man with a coir raincoat hat fishing alone in a cold river in the snow.
(Liu Zongyuan: "Snow on the River")
5. The white snow is too late for spring,
so it flies through the trees in the garden.
(Han Yu's "Spring Snow")
6. The long clouds and dark snow-capped mountains in Qinghai,
The lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance.
(Wang Changling: "Four of Seven Songs on the Military March")
7. When I want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice,
I will climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang.
(Li Bai: "Traveling is Difficult")
8. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds are shining in the daytime,
The north wind is blowing the geese and the snow is falling.
(Gao Shi's "Farewell to Dong Da")
9. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains,
The door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu.
(Du Fu's "Quatrains")
10. The north wind blows and the white grass breaks,
It snows in August.
(Cen Shen: (Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to the capital)
11. Snow falls one after another at the camp gate,
The red flag is frozen in the wind and does not turn over.
(Cen Shen: (Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to the capital))
12. You can’t be seen on the mountain winding road,
There is a place for horse riding in the sky above the snow.
(Cen Shen: (Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to the capital))
13. If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice,
you will climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang.
(Li Bai: "The Road Is Difficult")
14. The southern mountains are beautiful,
The snow is floating in the clouds
(Ancestor's poem "The End") "Looking south to the remaining snow")
15. Where is Yun Heng's home in Qinling?
The snow embraces the blue and the horse stops.
(Han Yu: "Zuo Qian to Lan." "Guan Shi Xiang")
16. The wind is blowing, the snow is blowing,
The country's heart is broken and the dream cannot come true.
(Nalan Xingde's " Sauvignon Blanc")
17. The grass is dry and the eagle's eyes are anxious,
The snow is gone and the horse's hooves are light.
(Wang Wei: "Watching the Hunt")
18. The snowflakes are like palms and it is difficult to cover your eyes,
The wind is as strong as a knife and you are constantly sad.
(Qian Qianyi's "Snow Night Ci Liu Jingzhong Yun")
19. The snowflakes in Yanshan Mountain are as big as a mat,
They blow down Xuanyuan Terrace
(Li Bai's "North Wind Journey")
20. The clouds are low and it is dusk. ,
The rushing snow dances back to the wind
(Du Fu's "Confronting the Snow")
21. Looking at Noda alone before going out,
The moon is bright and the buckwheat flowers are like snow.
(Bai Juyi's "Village Night")
22. Sitting in front of the moving wall with Wei weaving lanterns,
Singing loudly as the snow falls on the house in the middle of the night. .
(Weng Sen's "Four Seasons of Reading")
In "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", when Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times, Huang Chengyan rode a donkey across the bridge and recited the poem: "The sky is snowy. Floating, all the old mountains and rivers have changed. Looking up at Taixu, it seems that the jade dragons are flying, and they are all over the universe in an instant.
The osmanthus tree shines in the south.
How wonderful it is.
Light snow with wind slanting.
Three mornings are full of happiness.
Liu Chuan Chonghua.
Outside the gate of the Ming Dynasty.
You should see Poseidon's chariot.
Hong Sheng's "Snow Look":
It's cold in the lonely village at dusk, and the sad wind can be heard everywhere.
The river is too deep to bear the snow, and the mountains are so frozen that the clouds cannot flow.
It is difficult to distinguish the flying gulls and herons, and it is impossible to distinguish the sight of the sand.
There are several plum trees in Nobashi, and they are all white.
Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River":
Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared.
A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.
Bai Juyi's "Night Snow":
I was surprised to find the quilt in the pillow was cold, but I saw the bright window again.
Late at night, I know the snow is heavy, and I hear the sound of breaking bamboo.
Yong Snow King Luo Bin
Dragon clouds and jade leaves, cranes, snow and auspicious flowers are new.
The shadows are in chaos, the copper and the black are blowing, and the light is sold out.
It contains plain seal script with bright light, and the hidden trace represents the auspicious wheel.
The orchid cannot stand beside you, it only surrounds the sun.
Yong Snow Wu Jun
The breeze shakes the trees in the garden, and fine snow falls under the curtains.
The lingering sky is like fog, and the steps are like flowers gathering.
There are no spring willows, only white osmanthus branches.
Zero tears are inhumane, and there is no use in missing lovesickness.
Yongxue Fu Cha
It has been snowing for ten days in the capital, and the courtyards are full of light.
Try swiping to see the small window.
Ode to Snow and Flying Flowers
At the end of the year, willow flowers bloom in the south of the Yangtze River, and the pistils compete for growth outside the Yuhang gate.
Thousands of mountains are still green with frosty leaves, and the green leaves are suddenly white and stained overnight.
At dawn, I walked out of the embroidered door, and the smoke went straight up through the window screen.
The neon clothes are falling around the curtain, and the warm green flowers are flying away when you touch your hands.
I suddenly remembered that I was separated from others across the sea, and I looked far away alone and hated the end of the world.
When will we see the three short lives? Looking at the clouds from the peach leaf crossing. 2. Ancient poems and appreciation of snow
Snow Plum
[Song Dynasty] Lu Meipo
The plum and snow contend for spring but refuse to fall,
Sao Ren Pavilion pen fee review.
The plum blossoms are less white than the snow,
The snow is less fragrant than the plum blossoms.
Appreciation
Many poets in ancient and modern times often write about snow and plum blossoms together. Xue Yinmei revealed the message of spring, and Main Xue showed even more noble character. For example, Mao Zedong once wrote in "Bu Suanzi: Yong Mei": "Wind and rain send spring back, and flying snow welcomes spring. There are already hundreds of feet of ice on the cliff, but there are still beautiful flowers and branches. The beauty does not fight for spring, but only repays the coming of spring. Wait until the mountain flowers are blooming. At that time, she laughed in the bushes. "Snow and plum blossoms have become messengers of spring and symbols of the end of winter and the coming of spring. However, in the writings of the poet Lu Meipo, the two had "frictions" over the struggle for spring. They both believed that each had taken all the beauty and decoration of spring, and neither one was willing to give in to the other. This way of writing is really novel, unique and unexpected. No wonder the poet can't judge the level. The last two sentences of the poem cleverly highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the two: plum blossoms are not as white as snow, and snow does not have the fragrance of plum blossoms. It answers the reason for "Sao Ren Ge's review of pen fees" and also explains the basis for each side of snow and plum blossoms. After reading the complete poem, we seem to see that the author wrote this poem with extraneous meaning: taking advantage of the snowy plum blossoms competing for spring, we are warned that we all have our own strengths and weaknesses, and we must be self-aware. It is right to take advantage of others and make up for one's own shortcomings. This poem is both emotional and rational, and is worth chanting. 3. Appreciation of the 500-word "Ode to Snow"
Among nature's rain, snow, wind and frost, snow is the most poetic and picturesque, so it is very popular among literati. The descriptions and passionate praises of the snow and flowers by poets in the past dynasties are even more dizzying and refreshing. The last chapter of "Xiaoya, Picking Wei" in "The Book of Songs": In the past, I went away, and the willows clung to them; now I come to think about them, and the rain and snow are falling.
When it starts snowing, snowdrops fall first. Sometimes snowfall is accompanied by rainfall, so there is a saying of "rain and snow are falling". A couplet of poems from the Jin Dynasty to express thanks to Taifu Hanxue. He gathered his children to talk about their righteous deeds. It was snowing heavily. The Duke said, "What's the difference between the heavy snowfall?" The brother said, "Throwing salt in the air can make a difference." The brother and daughter said, "It's not like that." "The catkins are blown by the wind" can be regarded as a couplet of snow chants with synonymous rhyme and meaning. Using "salt on the ground" and "catkins blowing due to the wind" to compare "heavy snow", each has its own merits. Some people think that "sprinkling salt in the sky" is a good metaphor. The color and falling state of snow are closer to that of salt, while catkins are gray-white and tend to rise in the wind, and even fly higher and farther, which is different from the way snow dances. When writing things, we must first achieve physical resemblance and then achieve spiritual resemblance. Appearance is the foundation.
Some people think that "catkins blowing in the wind" is a good metaphor. It gives people the feeling that spring is coming and has profound meaning. What the metaphor "spreading salt" lacks is precisely meaning. Good poetry must have imagery, and imagery is the unity of object image and connotation. The metaphor of "catkins" is good because of its imagery. Liang Wujun in the Southern Dynasty wrote a five-character poem "Ode to Snow", which is close to the rhythmic style and has been a famous poem that has been passed down through the ages: "The breeze shakes the trees in the courtyard, and the fine snow falls under the curtains. The sky is like mist, and the steps are like flowers. There are no willows. In spring, only the white osmanthus branches can be seen. There are no human feelings, and there is no use in missing lovesickness. "The first six sentences of the whole poem describe the scenery, and the last two sentences are lyrical and very charming, whether it is about the dynamic beauty of the snow, "like fog turning", or about the dynamic beauty of the snow. The static beauty of snow is "like accumulation of flowers", and it can describe the scene that is difficult to describe as it is now. Tang Dynasty Li Bai's "Northern Wind Journey": Yanshan snowflakes are as big as mats, and they blow down Xuanyuan Terrace. The snowflakes in Yanshan area were as big as mats, and they fell one by one on Xuanyuan Terrace. This is Li Bai's famous sentence describing snowflakes. Yanshan is located in the southeast of Ji County, Hebei Province, which generally refers to northern my country. The Xuanyuan Terrace site is located on Qiaoshan Mountain in Huailai County, Hebei Province today. The sentence says "the snow is as big as a mat", which is a high degree of artistic exaggeration, but it does not lose its truth. As Lu Xun said in the article "Long Talk about "Cartoons"": "'The snowflakes in Yanshan are as big as mats' are an exaggeration, but there are snowflakes in Yanshan, and there is a bit of honesty in them, so that we immediately know that Yanshan is so cold. If It would be a joke to say that the snowflakes in Guangzhou are as big as mats." 4. What poems about snow do you like and why do you like them?
.A lone man in a boat with a straw hat, fishing alone in the snow on a cold river. (Liu Zongyuan Jiangxue) This poem is like a landscape painting, clean, quiet, and cold, on a cold river with ice and snow, no pedestrians or birds, only an old man alone in a boat , fishing in silence. What this contains is a symbol of a state of life that is independent from the world, pure and aloof. Silver snakes dance in the mountains, and they are like wax figures, wanting to compete with the gods. On a sunny day, you can see the red makeup, It is particularly enchanting. (Mao Zedong's Qinyuan Spring Snow) Looking at the rolling mountains and hills in the distance amid the heavy snowfall, it really has the dynamic feeling of a mountain dance. Moreover, because of the poet's emotional excitement, the nature in front of him also seems alive. Vigorous, lively and active. This sentence has a kind of vigorous momentum and competitive vitality. Then the virtual scene looks delicate and beautiful. It compares the beautiful scenery of the country to a girl's clothes, and describes the gorgeous scene of the red sun and white snow complementing each other. It is written as if it were on the body. On the spot...5. Collect ancient poems about snow
1. When the grass is dry, the hawk’s eyes are anxious, and the snow is all over the horse’s hooves. (Wang Wei: "Guan Yu") 2. When trying to chase away the light cavalry, the heavy snow fills the bow and knife. (Lulun: "Plum Blossoms") 3. There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and Ling Han blooms alone. I know there is no snow in the distance, because there is a faint fragrance. (Wang Anshi: "Plum Blossoms") 4. A man with a coir raincoat in a lone boat, fishing alone in the cold Jiang Xue. (Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue") 5. Hearing dogs barking at Chaimen, people return home on a snowy night. (Liu Changqing: "The Master Staying at Furong Mountain in the Snow") 6. Qinghai's long clouds darken the snow-capped mountains, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. (Wang Changling: "Four of Seven Songs on a March to the Army") 7. If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will climb the Taihang Mountains covered with snow. (Li Bai: "Traveling is Difficult") 8. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows geese and snow. (Gao Shi : "Farewell to Dong Da") 9. The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in the Xiling Mountains, and the door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu. (Du Fu: "Quequatrains") 10. The north wind blows the white grass on the ground, and the snow is flying in August. (Cen Shen : (Bai Xuege sends Judge Wu off to the capital) 11. Snow falls one after another at the camp gate, and the red flag is frozen in the wind. (Cen Shen: (Bai Xuege sends Judge Wu off to the capital)) 12. You are nowhere to be seen on the mountain winding road, and horses are left in the sky above the snow. (Cen Shen: "A Song of Snow Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital") 13. If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will climb the Taihang Mountains covered with snow. (Li Bai: "The Road is Difficult") 14. The Yin Mountains in Zhongnan are beautiful, and the snow is floating on the clouds. (Ancestor's chant "Watching the Remaining Snow in the South") 15. Where is Yun Heng's home in Qinling? You need to read more about this collection, but as a temporary expedient, it is best to buy a copy of "Tang Poetry Appreciation Dictionary". There are many and detailed explanations of Tang poetry. 6. Whose poems about snow do you know that Xie Taibo admires more?
Finally, he added Dao Yun's identity, which is a strong hint that he appreciates Dao Yun's talent.
The second part of the speech, 71, Yongxue's talent
(Original text) Xie Taifu Hanxue gathered in the evening to discuss the meaning of literature with his children. Suddenly, it snowed suddenly. The Duke happily said: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "Sprinkle salt in the air to make up the difference." Brother and daughter He said: "It's like catkins blowing up due to the wind." The Duke laughed loudly. That is, the wife of General Wang Ning, the eldest brother of the Duke, summoned him on a cold snowy day. The family was discussing the meaning of the article with the younger generation. After a while, the snow began to fall rapidly. The Taifu said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?" Hu'er, the elder brother's eldest son, said: "It's like spreading salt in the air." The elder brother said. The daughter said: "It's better to compare it to the wind blowing catkins flying all over the sky." The Taifu laughed happily (Xie Daoyun) was the daughter of the Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi.
There are also different interpretations of the sentence "The public laughs happily" in the article: ① I am satisfied with both answers; ② "Laugh" is a pre-metaphor, and "乐" is a post-metaphor; ③ "Laughter" is a metaphor for "catkins" 7. Appreciate the beautiful poem about snow that has been passed down through the ages: "Suddenly, a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloomed on the trees."
Bai Xuege sent Magistrate Wu back to the capital
[Cen Shen]
The north wind blows the white grass on the ground, and the sky is full of snow in August.
Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed.
The pearl curtains are scattered and wet, and the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin.
The general's horn and bow cannot be controlled, and the guard's iron coat is cold and cold.
The vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice, and the gloomy clouds condense thousands of miles away.
The Chinese army prepares wine and drinks for the returning guests, playing fiddles, lutes, and flutes.
Snow falls one after another on the camp gate, and the wind blows and the red flag remains frozen.
I saw you off at the east gate of Luntai. When you left, the Tianshan Road was covered with snow.
You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, and there is only a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.
[Notes] (1) Judge Wu: His life is unknown. Judge: An official name, set in the Tang Dynasty, for the officials of Jiedushi and Observer. (2) White grass: Produced in the northwest border and turns white in autumn. "Book of Han·Biography of the Western Regions": "Shanshan Country (now Shanshan County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region) has a lot of white grass." Yan Shigu noted: "Baicao, the grass is white, like a weed, thin, without awns, and it is white when ripe. "(3) Hu Tian: This refers to the northwest region. Hu: The collective name for the ethnic groups in northwest my country in ancient China.
(4) Pear blossom: This describes snowflakes. In spring, pear blossoms are in full bloom, white in color. (5) Scattering: refers to the way snowflakes drift into the curtain due to the wind. Bead Curtain: A curtain decorated with beads. Luo Mu; a curtain made of silk. (6) Fox fur (qiuqiu): a fur robe made of fox fur. Brocade quilt (qinqin): a brocade-sewn quilt. (7) Horn bow: a hard bow decorated with animal horns. Uncontrollable: I couldn't draw the bow string because it was too cold and my hands were frozen. (8) Duhu: The chief of the Duhufu, the commander-in-chief who guards the border. The "protector" here and the "general" in the previous sentence both refer to each other in general terms. Iron suit: Armor made of metal or leather used for protection in battle. Zuo: Same as "to wear", to wear. (9) Vast sea; great desert. Langan: vertical and horizontal. (10) Gloomy clouds: dark clouds. Bleak: Dimly. To freeze; to stand still means to freeze due to the extremely cold weather. (11) Zhongjun: The original meaning refers to the army led by the commander. Here it refers to the camp where the commander lives. Drink: Have a banquet with wine. Returning guest: Refers to Judge Wu. (12) Huqin sentence: refers to various musical instruments played during the banquet to accompany wine. (13) Yuanmen: In ancient times, the entrances and exits of military camps were made with vehicle shafts facing each other as gates, so the camp gate was called the Yuanmen. (14) Cheche: influence. Unable to flip when frozen: It means that the red flag is frozen due to snow condensation and cannot flutter even if the wind blows. (15) Jun: Refers to Judge Wu. (16) Tianshan: in the central part of today’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. (17) Mountain circuit: refers to the twists and turns of the mountain road. (18) Horse Walk: Refers to the hoof prints left on the snow after the horse passed by.
[Brief analysis] This is a farewell poem written by Cen Shen in Luntai in the 13th year of Tianbao (754). It has magnificent and romantic colors and majestic momentum. It can be called one of the most important frontier poems of the Tang Dynasty. do. As the title of the poem indicates, the main content of this poem is to sing about white snow, and it also expresses the author's deep affection for bidding farewell to his friends. At the beginning of the poem, the special scenery and magnificent scenery of the borderland, which is extremely cold and snowy early, are described in a romantic way through typical things and a brush dipped in light ink. The north wind blew across the ground, destroying even the tough white grass. That wind was like a sharp shovel, clearing the earth. However, "suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed." Overnight, it turned into a strange world of ice and snow covered in silver. The jade trees and branches, the world of ice and snow in various shapes, but the spring breeze is blowing, like the intoxicating fragrance and brilliant spring scenery of the south of the Yangtze River. How novel and magnificent this realm must be! Against the backdrop of this spectacular scenery, the poet further described the unbearable cold brought by the early snow from four different angles. The flying snowflakes even wet the curtain inside the tent; the fox fur robe is not warm, and the brocade quilt is too thin; the general's hands are too cold to draw his bow; he is protecting himself in battle The iron clothes I wore were too cold to put on. But in this unbearable coldness, there is a majestic and vigorous atmosphere. The beaded curtains and the fox fur and brocade quilt are so gorgeous; the general's horned bow and the protective iron robe are so majestic. It skillfully vividly and vividly illustrates the soldiers who defended the frontier and defeated Qihan. This is one aspect. On the other hand, it is still very cold after all, which shows how hard it is for the soldiers to defend the frontier. August in the mainland is a beautiful time when cinnamon trees are fragrant and the bright moon shines brightly. But in the border areas, it is already "the vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice, and gloomy clouds are condensed thousands of miles away." However, this vast sea of ??solid ice and thousands of miles of condensed clouds, although miserable, , but not bleak and desolate, but rich and melancholy. This is exactly the characteristic of the unique artistic style of Cen Shen's frontier fortress poems. It was at this time when the sky was white and the chilly air hit us, that the Chinese army held a banquet to bid farewell to the returning guests. For a while, the huqin, pipa and qiang flute were playing in unison, accompanied by the scenery outside the Great Wall, which naturally gave it a unique charm. This poem, with its beautiful and changeable snow scenery, vertical and horizontal vigorous writing, free opening and closing structure, and ups and downs of rhythm, accurately, vividly and vividly creates a beautiful artistic conception that is both beautiful and strange. It is suitable, relaxed and relaxed, and the hardness and softness are the same, and the speed and slowness are balanced. It is a rare masterpiece of a frontier fortress. The whole poem constantly changes the scene of white snow, turning the scene into emotion, generous, tragic, and vigorous.
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