25 ancient poems

Author Su Shi? Song dynasty

I've been talking about juvenile madness, pulling yellow on the left, holding pale on the right, wearing a gold hat and mink fur, riding a thousand troops to roll flat hills. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan.

The wine is full and the box is still open. Why not put some cream on your temples? When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.

translate

Let me express the arrogance of young people, holding the yellow dog in the left hand and the goshawk in the right hand. The accompanying soldiers, wearing colorful hats and clothes made of mink, led thousands of followers to ride through the flat hills. In order to repay all the people who follow me in the city, I must kill a tiger myself and show it to everyone like Sun Quan. I am more open-minded when I am happy.

Even if the hair is slightly gray, what does it matter to bring Jeff, who conveyed the imperial edict, to the cloud? When will someone be sent to the cloud with Jeff, just like Emperor Wendi sent Feng Tang? At that time, I will definitely open my bow and arrow and make it look like a full moon, aiming at the northwest and shooting at Sirius, the representative of Xixia.

2. Summer quatrains

Author Li Qingzhao? Song dynasty

Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.

Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.

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You should be born a hero and die a ghost. To this day, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to drag out an ignoble existence and returned to Jiangdong.

3, will enter the wine

Author Li Bai? the Tang Dynasty

Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.

Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.

Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen my appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! . Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.

Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up.

Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners

Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! . Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.

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Didn't you see that the water of the Yellow River fell from the sky and the waves rolled straight to the East China Sea and never came back? Can't you see that your elderly parents are sighing in the mirror about their aging white hair? When they were young, their hair was all white. When you are proud of your life, you should indulge in joy and don't let this golden cup be empty for the bright moon.

Everyone's birth must have its own value and significance. With a stroke of the pen, gold can still be recovered. Let's have fun cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle. It's not too much to drink three hundred cups at a time! Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, drink quickly. Raise your glass and don't stop.

Let me sing a song for you. Please listen to me carefully: What is the value of the luxurious life of eating delicacies all day? I just want to stay drunk. Since ancient times, sages have been deserted and lonely, and only those who can drink can leave a good reputation. Do you know the optimistic story of Cao Zhi's banquet in Wang Chen? You also drank heavily when you were fighting for wine, which made the host and guest have a good time.

Master, why do you say I don't have much money? Just buy wine and we'll drink it together. Those precious beautiful horses and expensive thousand gold foxes and furs, please change all the waiters into wine, let's eliminate this endless sorrow together!

4. Wang Yue

Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

Translation?

How majestic is Mount Tai? Walking out of Qilu, you can still see Qingfeng. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful scenery, and the south and the north separate the morning and the evening. Layers of white clouds, clean up the gullies in the chest; Go back to the birds and fly into the eyes of the scenery. We must climb to the top of Mount Tai, overlooking the mountains, full of lofty sentiments.

5. It's hard to go.

Author Li Bai? the Tang Dynasty

The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.

I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.

Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.

Translation?

Jinbei famous wine, per barrel 1000 yuan; The exquisite dishes in the jade plate are worth 10 thousand yuan. I feel depressed in my chest. You can't eat without drinking. Draw your sword and look around, my heart is really at a loss. Want to cross the Yellow River, ice and snow blocked the river; If you want to climb Taihang Mountain, the vast snow has already closed the mountain.

Like Lushang Yuxi, waiting for a comeback; Yi Yin is employed by Shang Tang. How difficult it is! How difficult it is! There are many roads. Where is the real avenue? I believe that one day, I can ride the wind and waves; Hang Yun Fan high and move forward in the sea!

On June 27th, I got drunk in Wang Hu Building.

Author Su Shi? Song dynasty

Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.

Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.

Translation?

Dark clouds surge up, just like splashing ink, but a mountain is exposed on the horizon. The splash caused by heavy rain is like white beads and gravel, splashing on the boat. Suddenly, the wind swept in and dispersed the dark clouds all over the sky. The water in the West Lake was as blue as a mirror, bright and gentle.

7. Night parking near Fengqiao?

Author Zhang Ji? the Tang Dynasty

Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.

In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

Translation?

The moon sets, crows crow and the sky is cold. They sleep sadly on the maple trees and fishing fires by the river. In the lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, the bell ringing at midnight reached the passenger ship.

8. The boat passed Anren

Author Yang Wanli? Song dynasty

On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat.

No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.

Translation?

On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat. No wonder they open umbrellas when it doesn't rain. It turned out that they didn't want to shelter from the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.

9. picking lotus songs

Author Bai Juyi? the Tang Dynasty

The rhombic leaves are full of light and wind, and the boat is deep in lotus.

Every lang wants to bow his head and laugh, and Biyu scratches his head and falls into the water.

Translation?

Diamond-shaped leaves float on the water, lotus leaves sway with the wind, and the boat picking lotus leaves in the depths of lotus flowers flies briskly. When the girl picking lotus met her sweetheart, she wanted to say hello to him and was afraid of jokes, so she bowed her head and smiled shyly. Carelessly, the Hosta on her head fell into the water.

10, Fuchun to Yanling has a good scenery.

Author Ji Yun? Ching Dynasty

Like clouds in spring, as thick as thin smoke, the long shadows of trees are reflected on the river.

As the sun sets, I can't help but open the tent and sit. The river view of Fuchun River seems to be green.

Translation?

As thick as clouds in spring and as thin as smoke, the shadows of green trees are reflected on the river. As the sun sets, I can't help but push open the awning and sit down. The landscape of Fuchun River seems to be green.

1 1, for Wang Lun.

Li Bai was just about to leave when he heard a farewell song from the shore.

Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.

Translation?

I was getting on the boat when I was about to untie the cable and set off when I heard melodious singing from the shore. Look at Taohuatan. Even though thousands of feet is deep, how can I be as grateful as Wang Lun?

12, Long Valley Reading Sheba Tong

Author Li He? the Tang Dynasty

Insect sound and light are sparse, and cold medicine is thick at night.

You pity the guests and are still hard.

translate

Insects and dim lights, my family is so poor; Night cold medicine is strong, and my body is so weak. Standing alone, inseparable, I am so lonely; Only you, a poor bird with drooping wings, braved hardships and accompanied me.

13, Nanxiangzi and Yang moved to Mizhou.

Author Su Shi? Song dynasty

Wu Dong looked at Yuhang. The sea of clouds and the horizon are boundless. When you succeed, you will go home. Drunk, laughing, with 30 thousand games.

There is no need to sue for divorce. Drinking too much is never easy. The lights are cold tonight, and the pond is cold. The tearful sheep man surnamed Yang.

Translation?

Wu Dong and Yuhang face each other, but they are far apart. I don't know when I can successfully return to China. Then I'll laugh with you and get drunk for 30 thousand games There is no need to tell the feelings of parting with wine like the secular appearance. There is always another reason for the happiness of the banquet. I'll take you home with a broken lamp and walk across the pond tonight. It's you, Yang Su, weeping like yang hu in a trance.

14, papaya

Author anonymous? pre-Qin period

Translation comparison

You give me papaya. I'll pay for Joan. Not to thank you, always cherish your feelings.

You want to send me a peach, and I want to give it back to Qiong Yao. Not to thank you, always cherish your feelings.

You give me wood, and I'll take Joan Jiu in return. Not to thank you, always cherish your feelings.

Translation?

You give me papaya, and I give it to Joan in return. Not just to thank you, cherish your feelings and be friends forever! You give me Mu Tao, and I will give Qiong Yao in return. Not just to thank you, cherish your feelings and be friends forever! You give me Muli, and I'll take Joan Jiu in return. Not just to thank you, cherish your feelings and be friends forever!

15, Hibiscus Inn broke up with Xinjian.

Author Changling Wang? the Tang Dynasty

Misty rain enveloped Wu's day overnight; Send you in the morning, lonely and sad in Chushan!

Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith!

Translation?

It's misty and rainy, and it's all over Wudi River overnight; Seeing you off in the morning, I feel lonely and sad for Chushan! Friends, if relatives and friends in Luoyang ask about me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin and stick to my beliefs!

16. Say goodbye to Yin Jin.

Author Tao Yuanming? Wei and Jin dynasties

Swim for a long time, and be diligent when you meet it. If you pay for your words, you will know your relatives.

Last year, I lived in Li Nan. I was a neighbor when I was young. The negative staff boss swims from, staying too long to forget the night morning.

It is better to say nothing from the special situation. Not that it is already, but in spring.

The wind from the west, the clouds from the east. Mountains and rivers are thousands of miles apart, and it is difficult to talk and laugh.

Good people don't hide from the world, how humble and poor the rivers and lakes are. Get rid of the past, read and save the old friends.

translate

Friends have not met for a long time, and they fell in love at first sight. Reluctant to leave, closer to each other.

We moved to Nancun last year and were close neighbors for a while. Playing with a stick, you forget the time when you are happy.

Being an official is different. I know I will leave sooner or later. Unexpectedly, parting has come, starting this spring.

The wind blows from the west, leaving the east to the clouds. Thousands of miles apart, it is difficult to meet each other for a reason.

Talented people can enter the official, but Jianghu hermits are poor. Don't expect to see old friends if you have a chance to pass by.

17, Osmunda japonica

Author Du Mu? the Tang Dynasty

Autumn dew in Xiao Ying is a new branch, which does not occupy most of the spring in the garden.

What happened to peaches and plums? They laugh at sunny people in the wind.

translate

The autumn dew in the evening washed the flowers, and the brilliant flowers occupied all the time. The prosperity of spring breeze, peaches and plums has long gone, and the sunny sun is with me from late spring to autumn.

Wang Yue 18

Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

translate

How majestic is Mount Tai? Walking out of Qilu, you can still see Qingfeng. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful scenery, and the south and the north separate the morning and the evening.

Layers of white clouds, clean up the gullies in the chest; Go back to the birds and fly into the eyes of the scenery. We must climb to the top of Mount Tai, overlooking the mountains, full of lofty sentiments.

Deng Fei Laifeng 19

Author Wang Anshi? Song dynasty

Fly to the top of Chihiro Tower, hear the cock crow and the sun rise.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

translate

It is said that the rising sun can be seen at dawn on the tower with extremely high Feilai Peak. I'm not afraid of clouds covering my eyes, just because I'm the highest level now.

20. Reward Lotte Yangzhou for the first time.

Author Liu Yuxi? the Tang Dynasty

The mountains were desolate and silent for twenty-three years. People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower. Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up.

Translation?

Bashan, the desolate land of Chu River, 23 years of silent exile. I can only play the flute and write poems. I'm disappointed. Things will be different when I come back. I am like a rotten person, sinking my boat and competing for Qian Fan; Before the sick tree, every spring. Listen to your singing today and borrow a glass of wine to cheer up for a while.

2 1, a Buddhist temple behind Duanshan Temple

Author Chang Jian? the Tang Dynasty

On a pure morning, near the ancient temple, the early sunshine points to the treetops. A winding path leads to a hidden place, and the Buddhist temple is surrounded by branches and flowers.

Here, birds live in the mountain light, and people's hearts feel quiet in the pond. All is silent here, but the bell is ringing.

Translation?

Walking into this ancient temple early in the morning, the rising sun reflected the Woods on the mountain. The path hidden by bamboo forest leads to the depths, and the flowers and trees before and after the meditation room are lush and colorful. Bright mountain scenery makes birds happier, and the clear pool water makes people feel relaxed and happy. At this moment, everything was silent, except the sound of ringing the bell.

22. Plum blossom?

Author Wang Anshi? Song dynasty

There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.

I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.

Translation?

Several plum blossoms in the corner are blooming alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? Because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance.

23. Peach blossoms in Dalin Temple

Author Bai Juyi? the Tang Dynasty

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.

I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.

Translation?

In April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temple in the mountains have just opened. I often regret that spring has gone, and I have nowhere to find it, but I don't know that it has come here.

24. Look for flowers by the river. sixth

Author du fu? the Tang Dynasty

Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.

The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.

Translation?

The roadside around Huang Si's maiden is full of flowers, and thousands of flowers are pressing the branches. Butterflies don't want to hover in the flowers, and free little orioles keep singing in the flowers.

25. Osmanthus fragrans

Author Li Qingzhao? Song dynasty

A dull and light corpus luteum is soft. Love is gone, only fragrance remains. Why light blue and light red? It's a first-class flower

Ding Mei is jealous, but Ju should be ashamed. Draw an aperture to crown the Mid-Autumn Festival. A poet can be heartless in thought, but he got nothing in those days.

translate

Pale yellow osmanthus is not bright, but its posture is light. In a quiet place, it is unobtrusive, leaving only a fragrance. Don't need the ruby color of famous flowers. Osmanthus fragrans is light and fragrant, which should be the best.

Plum blossom must be jealous of it, which is enough to make the late chrysanthemum feel shy. Osmanthus fragrans is the first flower in autumn, which is natural. Unfortunately, Qu Yuan didn't know much about osmanthus, so he didn't like it. Otherwise, he praised so many flowers in Li Sao, why didn't he mention osmanthus?