Comment on Kuiyi Classical Chinese

1. "Ancestors of Kuiyi" Han Fei asked Confucius: "I heard that Zu (pronounced, name), do you believe it?" Yue: "Hey, people, why is it enough?" There is no other difference between them, only sound. Yao said' one foot is enough', which is the official name. So, Mr. Wang said,' One foot is not enough.' "Lu Aigong asked Confucius," I heard that one foot is enough. Is it credible? "(Confucius) said," Hey, it's a human being. How can it have a foot? "He is nothing special, but he is proficient in temperament (music). Yao said, "One person is enough" and appointed him as. So learned people say,' One person is enough, but not enough. "Feeling: There are many paragraphs taken out of context. Jumping to conclusions without knowing all the facts may lead to big trouble.

2. Who gives a senior high school classical Chinese full text?

Han Fei

Aigong asked Confucius, "I've heard enough of osmium." Do you believe it? " Yue: "Hey, people, why is it enough?" There is no difference between them,

But only through sound. Yao said, "One is enough." Let it be Lezheng (official name). So, the gentleman said,' I have a foot, but it's not a foot.' "

Lu Aigong asked Confucius, "I heard that there is a foot. Is it credible? " (Confucius) said, "Hey, it's a human. How can it have a foot?"

He is nothing special, but he is proficient in melody (music). Yao said, "One person is enough." He was appointed Lezheng. So knowledgeable

People say,' I have a foot, not a foot.' "

Feeling: If taken out of context, it is really full of jokes. Jumping to conclusions without knowing the whole situation may bring big trouble.

3. "The Interpretation of Kui Yizu", translated and explained:

"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals": "Lu Aigong asked Confucius,' Do you believe when you are happy?' Confucius said,' Qian Shun wanted to spread the joy to the whole world, so Li Jue was immersed in the grass, and Shun thought the joy was right.

So the six methods are combined with the five tones to pass the eight winds and make the world full of clothes. Shun values profit and wants to benefit others, which means ... if you are a good person, that's enough. "So a foot is not a foot. After that, because "one foot is enough" means that one person with real talent and practical learning is enough.

Translation:

Aigong asked Confucius, "I heard that there is a foot. Is it credible? " (Confucius) said, "Hey, it's a human. How can it have a foot?"

He is nothing special, but he is proficient in melody (music). Yao said, "One person is enough." He was appointed Lezheng. So knowledgeable

People say,' I have a foot, not a foot.' "

Origin: Made by Lv Buwei during the Warring States Period.

Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals is a masterpiece compiled by a group of scholars under the auspices of the Prime Minister of Qin State. This book was written on the eve of Qin Shihuang's unification of China. This book is based on Confucianism, Taoism, Ming, Fa, Mohism, Agriculture, Soldiers, Yin and Yang, and is full of hundreds of theories, shining with profound wisdom.

Lv Buwei wanted to take this as the ideology after the unification of Daqin. However, the ruling Qin Shihuang later chose Legalism, which frustrated hundred schools of thought, including Taoism. Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals is a work of Taoism in the pre-Qin period and a masterpiece of Taoism in the late Warring States period. The book is divided into 26 volumes, 160 articles, with more than 200,000 words.

As a twelve-year, eight-year and six-year theory, Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals focuses on drawing on the strengths of many schools, taking Taoism as the main body, and accepting the theories of Yin and Yang, Confucianism, Mohism, and military agriculture. But the main purpose belongs to Taoism.

Therefore, Hanshu Yiwenzhi listed him as a saint. Gaoyou said that the book "Lv Chunqiu" was "decent, with morality as the standard and inaction as the discipline", indicating that the earliest annotators had pointed out the characteristics of Taoism as the leading thought of Lv Chunqiu.

Extended data:

About the author:

(292- 235 BC), surnamed Jiang, surnamed Lu, was born in Puyang, Wei (now hua county, Henan). At the end of the Warring States period, he was a businessman, politician, thinker, prime minister of Qin State and grandson of Jiang Ziya XXIII.

In his early years, he did business in Yangzhai, helping the proton expatriates of Qin to return to China and acceded to the throne. Become the king of Qin Zhuang Xiang, worship as the prime minister, seal a letter, and eat 100 thousand households in Luoyang, Henan Province.

Send troops to attack next week, Zhao and Wei, and set up Sanchuan County, Taiyuan County and Dongjun County respectively, which made great contributions to the cause of Ying Zheng, king of Qin, annexing the six countries. After the death of King Zhuang Xiang, he welcomed Prince Ying Zheng to the throne, worshipped him as the prime minister, and respected him as the "Guanzhong", ruling the world. Influenced by the rebellion of Lao Ai Group, he went home, and the whole family was exiled to Shu County, drinking zhenniao on the way.

Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals (also known as Lu Lan), compiled by him, includes Eight Views, Six Theories and Twelve Dynasties, which combines the theories of pre-Qin philosophers and is known as a "sage" in history.

In the pre-Qin period, the more celebrities raised, the higher their reputation. For example, Chu Youchun, Zhao Youping, Qi Youmeng, Chang Jun and Wei are all political celebrities who are eager for talents and enjoy high prestige in the world.

Lv Buwei thinks that as Guo Xiang of Qiang Qin, he is not as good as these people. Therefore, he also accepts talents, gives courtesy and generous treatment to the public who come to follow, and competes with the public of the above celebrities.

At that time, celebrities from all over the world were often proud of their guests' ability to write books and make statements, so Lv Buwei ordered his disciples to compile their knowledge and experience. A brilliant collective creation was born and published in his name, which is Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals. This is a great event that Lv Buwei did during his administration.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lv Buwei

4. Seeking the translation of Kui Yizu:

Anyone who hears rumors must undergo a thorough examination, and everyone must undergo a rational test. Lu Aigong asked Confucius, "Le Zhengkui has only one foot, really?" Confucius said, "In the past, Shun wanted to preach the world with joy, so please recommend Wei Xiao from the people and use it. Shun appointed him as. Kui then revised the six laws, reconciled the five tones, and reconciled the qi of Yin and Yang. Therefore, the world is obedient. Li Zhong also wants to find more people like Kui. Shun said: "Music is the essence of heaven and earth, and it is the key to the governance of national chaos. Only saints can achieve harmony, and harmony is the foundation of music. Osmium can harmonize the melody, thus making the world stable. One person like osmium is enough. "So say' one loss is enough' instead of' losing only one foot'." There was a man named Ding in the State of Song. There is no well at home, so he needs to go out to fetch water. He often sends a man outside to fetch water. When his family dug a well, he told others, "My family dug a well and got a man." Someone heard this and said, "The Ding family dug a well and a man." Everyone in the capital has a story about it, which Song Jun heard .. Send someone to ask about Ding. The man surnamed Ding replied, "It's not the living who are dug in the well." It is better not to listen to such rumors.

5. Help me explain the ancient prose. This is an ancient Chinese sentence with only one word: Kui: Shen Xun is also like Kui: this animal is a supernatural mountain beast with one foot. What is the traditional radical of this word? Hey? Write a lead? Zheng? Is it difficult? ?⒁What？ Fan? Ji Xingyu? Hey? Kind? Naive? Fu? Where's father Xia? Immortals, that is, mandrills, are particularly supernatural. "

The "Mandrill" mentioned by the ancients is recorded in Shan Hai Jing, that is, the country of filial piety, also known as "Jiangxi Giant". Now we can't know exactly what animal it is, but it's definitely not a mandrill now. It should be a large ape, much bigger than ordinary monkeys. Shan Hai Jing calls it Shan Hai Jing dialect 1: "Summer is great.

From west to west, everything grows and loves Wei. This is the so-called summer. "This is derived.

6. Translation of Classical Chinese (1) There is a Liubo Mountain in the middle of the East China Sea, which is located 7,000 miles into the sea. There is a wild animal on the mountain. It looks like a cow, with a pale body, but no horns on its head and only one foot. When it goes in and out of the sea, it will be accompanied by heavy rain. Its light is like the sun and the moon, and its sound is like thunder, which is called Kui. The Yellow Emperor got it, made a drum out of its skin, and then made a drum stick out of Lei Shou's bones to beat it. Drums can spread to 500 miles, and the Yellow Emperor conquered the world with them.

(2) Original: There are six waves of mountains in the East China Sea, which reach 7,000 miles into the sea. There is a wild animal on it, which looks like a cow. It is pale and has no horns. When you step into and out of the water, there will be a storm. Its light is like the sun and the moon, and its sound is like thunder. Its name is Kui. The Yellow Emperor got it, taking its skin as a drum and Lei Shou's bone as a branch, and it was heard to dominate the world within 500 miles.

(3) Kui: the legendary one-legged monster. There are many names of decorations on Shang and Zhou bronzes. Legend has it that Yao Shun was an official of Yuefu. Such as: Kuizhi (Kuizhi: the official name of Shunshile. Chi: Tai, Zhou Guan). Kuizhou, formerly known as the government name, governs fengjie county, Sichuan. "

(4) Liubo Mountain: Located in the deep part of the East China Sea, it is also called "Three Mountains in the East China Sea" with "Penglai Fairy Mountain" and "Yamaraja Island". The mountains on the island are majestic and steep, covering an extremely wide area. In terms of area, it can actually rank first among the islands and mountains in the East China Sea. However, because the mountain is remote and inaccessible, it is far less famous than the other two famous islands in the East China Sea.

7. Qiu Yi-zu's translation: Anyone who hears rumors must undergo a thorough review, and everyone must undergo a rational test.

Lu Aigong asked Confucius, "Le Zhengkui has only one foot, really?" Confucius said, "In the past, Shun wanted to preach the world with joy, so please recommend Wei Xiao from the people and use it. Shun appointed him as. Kui then revised the six laws, reconciled the five tones, and reconciled the qi of Yin and Yang.

Therefore, the world is obedient. Li Zhong also wants to find more people like Kui. Shun said: "Music is the essence of heaven and earth, and it is the key to the governance of national chaos.

Only saints can achieve harmony, and harmony is the foundation of music. Osmium can harmonize the melody, thus making the world stable. One person like osmium is enough.

So saying' one loss is enough' does not mean' losing only one foot'. "There is a man named Ding in Song Kingdom. There is no well at home, so he needs to go out to fetch water. He often sends a man outside to fetch water.

When his family dug a well, he told others, "My family dug a well and got a man." Someone heard this and said, "The Ding family dug a well and a man."

Everyone in the capital has a story about it, which Song Jun heard .. Send someone to ask about Ding. The man surnamed Ding replied, "It's not the living who are dug in the well."

It is better not to listen to such rumors.

8. Duke Lu asked Confucius, "I heard that stirrup has only one foot. Is this true? " Confucius said, "Wei Xiao is a human being. How can he have a foot?" ? This person is no different, just proficient in melody. Shun said, "One person is enough." He was appointed as Lezheng (official name). Therefore, we attach great importance to the role of learned people and say,' It is enough to have a person like Kui'. It's not just a foot. "

But in fact, "Kui" is just a complete monster in Shan Hai Jing, and he became the music official of Shun in the temple. Although Confucius' explanation of Wei Xiao may not be valid from a historical perspective, we can see that the myth and history of Confucianism are wonderful.

9. As the saying goes, "one foot" means nothing, so "one foot is enough" is not "only one foot".

Source: A disciple of Qin State, Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals.

Excerpt from the original text: Paying attention to courtesy and seeking profit, Shun said: "Happiness is the essence of heaven and earth, and it is also a festival of gains and losses. So only saints are the foundation of energy and happiness. If we can live in peace, it will be enough to level the world. Therefore,' one foot' is not' one foot'. "

Li Zhong also wants to find more people like Kui. Shun said: "Music is the essence of heaven and earth, and it is the key for the country to control chaos. Only saints can achieve harmony, and harmony is the foundation of music. Osmium can harmonize the melody, thus making the world stable. One person like osmium is enough. Therefore, it is said that' one Wei Xiao is enough', not' Wei Xiao has only one foot'. "

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Creative background:

Businessman Lv Buwei has no condition to write a book, but he can realize his ambition and desire with the help of these masters who are good at writing and writing. At that time, talented people from various vassal States came forth in large numbers, such as Xun Qing and his colleagues, who wrote books and made statements, which were popular all over the world. When everything was ready, Lv Buwei told everyone who could write, and everyone wrote down what they saw, heard and felt.

When handing in articles, there are all kinds of things to write, from ancient times to the present, from all directions, from heaven to underground, from promoting waste to controlling chaos, from scholars, peasants, industry and commerce, from three religions to nine streams, all of which are discussed, and many articles are repetitive. Lv Buwei also selected several experts to screen, classify and delete these articles, and compiled them into a book named Lv Chunqiu.

This article is the product of the times.