Examples of four-character idioms

1. Four-word idiom story Handan was the capital of Zhao during the Warring States Period. It is said that people in this place walk in a particularly beautiful way.

A young man from Yan took the trouble to come to Handan to learn to walk. While observing the walking posture of Handan people, he learned to imitate.

But in a few days, he couldn't hold on. The more he studied, the more awkward he became, and the more unnatural he walked. Not only did I not learn to walk in Handan, but I forgot my original walking movements. I had to climb back to Yan State.

Handan toddler: toddler: learning to walk is a metaphor for mechanically copying others and joking. During the Warring States Period, a businessman from the State of Chu went to the State of Zheng to sell jewelry.

He made a box out of good wood, smoked it with spices, carved a vivid rose pattern, inlaid with jade, pearls and jade ornaments, dressed it up extremely exquisitely, and then put an extremely precious pearl in it. No-later, a buyer came. He saw this box and liked it very much.

So he bought it. However, the buyer opened the box, took out the pearls and returned them to the merchant, leaving only with the box.

Buy bamboo slips and return them to pearls-bamboo slips: wooden cases. Metaphor, or improper choice.

2. Four-word idiom short story (urgent) idiom short story-Suspecting that the neighbor stole an axe Once upon a time, there was a countryman who lost an axe.

He thought it was a neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to what the man said and did everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt that he looked like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that he accidentally lost his way in the valley when he went up the mountain to cut wood the other day.

After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief. Suspecting neighbors and stealing axes: not paying attention to facts, being suspicious of people and things.

2. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a farmer in Song State. He always feels that the crops in the field grow too slowly. I went to see it today, and tomorrow I feel that the seedlings will never grow tall. He thought to himself: Is there any way to make them grow taller and faster? One day, he came to the field and pulled up the seedlings one by one.

It took a lot of effort to pull up a large number of seedlings one by one. When he finished pulling out the seedlings, he was exhausted, but he was happy. When I got home, I boasted, "I'm exhausted today." I helped Miao Miao grow several inches! " "Hearing this, his son rushed to the field and found that all the seedlings in the field were dead. There was an incorrigible scholar named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty.

KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, he was by Zhou Liwang's side to help handle state affairs.

However, Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. Treacherous court officials try their best to please.

KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear. Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO.

KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!" "incorrigible": terminally ill, medicine can't save it.

The latter metaphor is that things are hopelessly bad. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a general named Zong Qiming in Song State. He was brave and ambitious since he was a child.

One day, Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." I must break through all obstacles, go forward bravely and make a difference.

After studying hard and working hard, Zong Yi finally became a general who can be good at fighting. Later, people used "riding the wind and breaking the waves" to describe the spirit of facing difficulties. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the north and the State of Chen in the south were bounded by the Yangtze River.

Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Prime Minister of Northern Zhou Dynasty, abolished Emperor Jingdi of Zhou Dynasty, established Sui Dynasty on his own. Determined to destroy the State of Chen, he once said, "I am the parents of the whole country. Is it because there is a Yangtze River as narrow as a belt that I watch the people in the south suffer and don't save them? " Later, people used "only a strip of water" to describe that the two places are very close, with only a narrow water area.

6. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yu Boya, who was proficient in temperament and superb in piano skills. He was a famous pianist at that time. When Yu Boya was young, he was smart and eager to learn. He has learned from others and his piano skills have reached the level. But he always feels that he can't express his feelings about all kinds of things in a superb way.

Boya's teacher knew his idea and took him to Penglai Island in the East China Sea by boat, so that he could enjoy the natural scenery and listen to the waves of the sea. Boya looked up and saw the waves surging and splashing; Seabirds are roaring and singing; The lush trees in the forest are like entering a fairyland.

A wonderful feeling arises spontaneously, as if the harmonious and beautiful music of nature rises in my ear. He couldn't help playing the piano, his voice turned at will, and the beauty of nature was integrated into the sound of the piano. Boya experienced an unprecedented realm.

The teacher told him, "You have learned." One night boating in Boya.

Facing the cool breeze and bright moon, he was full of thoughts, so he played the piano again, and the sound of the piano was melodious and getting better. Suddenly I heard someone screaming on the shore.

When Boya heard the sound, he got out of the boat and saw a woodcutter standing on the shore. Knowing that the man was a bosom friend, he immediately invited the woodcutter aboard and played for him with great interest. Boya played a tune praising the mountains, and the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Majestic and solemn, such as Mount Tai towering into the clouds! " When he played the surging waves, the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Vast and boundless, it seems to see rolling water and boundless sea! " Boya was excited and said excitedly, "bosom friend!" You are really my bosom friend. "

This woodcutter is Zhong Ziqi. Since then, the two have become very good friends.

This story comes from Liezi Tang Wen. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and wonderful music.

7. A word teacher refers to a teacher who corrects a very key word in an article. This language comes from Tao Yue's Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties in the Song Dynasty.

The Tang Dynasty was a very prosperous period in the development of feudal society in China, and literature and art were also very developed, among which poetry was the most representative. At that time, there were not only many poets but also many poems, and the level of art and content was very high.

Among many poets at that time, there was a poet named Miracle. One winter, in vilen after the heavy snow, he saw the plum blossoms proudly blooming, so he wrote a poem "Early Plum" to recite the plum blossoms in full bloom in early winter. There are two lines in this poem: In the former village of Zita Law, several branches opened last night.

He felt very satisfied after writing it. A man named Zheng Gu, after reading this poem written by Miracle, thinks that the meaning of this poem is not exhausted.

So, after repeated thinking and deliberation, he changed these two poems into: In the old village of Zita Law, he opened a branch last night. Because he thinks that since there are several plum blossoms, it can't be considered as early plum blossoms.

Zheng Gu's changes, although only changed the number into a word, only changed a word, but it made the theme of Morning Plum more appropriate and the artistic conception of the poem more perfect. Qi was very appreciative of this change in Zheng Gu. At that time, he called Zheng Gu his own lyricist.

A long time ago, there was a chess player named Qiu. His chess skills are superb. Qiu has two students studying chess with him. A student is very absorbed in learning from the teacher.

The other one didn't. He thinks it's easy to learn chess, so there's no need to be serious. When the teacher explained, although he sat there, his eyes seemed to be looking at the chess pieces, but his heart was thinking, "If I kill a swan in the wild now, it will be a delicious meal."

Because he is always daydreaming and absent-minded, the teacher doesn't listen at all. As a result, though.

3. The four-word idiom story of Handan toddler

Handan was the capital of Zhao during the Warring States Period. It is said that people in this place walk in a particularly beautiful way. A young man from Yan took the trouble to come to Handan to learn to walk. While observing the walking posture of Handan people, he learned to imitate. But in a few days, he couldn't hold on. The more he studied, the more awkward he became, and the more unnatural he walked. Not only did I not learn to walk in Handan, but I forgot my original walking movements. I had to climb back to Yan State. Handan toddler: toddler: learning to walk is a metaphor for mechanically copying others and joking.

Buy the box, but return the pearls.

During the Warring States Period, a businessman from the State of Chu went to Zheng to sell jewelry. He made a box out of good wood, smoked it with spices, carved a vivid rose pattern, inlaid with jade, pearls and jade ornaments, dressed it up extremely exquisitely, and then put an extremely precious pearl in it. No-later, a buyer came. He saw this box and liked it very much. So he bought it. However, the buyer opened the box, took out the pearls and returned them to the merchant, leaving only with the box. Buy bamboo slips and return them to pearls-bamboo slips: wooden cases. Metaphor, or improper choice.

4. Last stop (Han Xin), offer a humble apology to Zhao (Lin Xiangru), look at Mei to quench your thirst (Cao Cao), be besieged on all sides (Xiang Yu), break the bridge (Xiang Yu), talk on paper (Gou Jian), refer to a deer as a horse (Zhao Gao), visit the thatched cottage (Liu Bei). Sun Bin) Stay out of it (Zhong Er) Mao Sui recommended himself (Mao Sui) Do his best (Cao Gui) 1000 yuan to buy bones (Guo Kun) to avoid illness and medical treatment (Cai Huangong) to kill his wife (Wuqi) to scare birds (Lei Geng) flowing water in the mountains (Yu Boya, Zhong Ziqi) The word "1000 yuan" (Lv Buwei) refers to a deer as a horse () Sun Jing) One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin) Three chapters on the law (Liu Bang) A willing son can teach (Sean) Cross the rubicon (Xiang Yu) Never put down the book (Liu Xiu) Hidden in the Golden House (Liu Che) Undercrossing the Chen Cang (Han Xin). Ambush on all sides (Xiang Yu) threw a pen to join the army (Ban Chao) and wrapped his horse (Ma Yuan). The more the better (Han Xin). Cao Can) Shameless to see Jiangdong's elder (Xiang Yu) devote himself to cooking beans and burning flasks (Cao Zhi). He is impressed (Lv Meng), a rookie (Zhuge Liang), a seven-step poet (Liu Chan) (Cao Zhi), an exaggeration (Ma Su), seven escapes and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang) and a nod (Huang Zhong).

5. Four-word idiom story (urgent) The idiom "The wind is shaking" is the cry of birds.

Take the jittery wind as the enemy's cry and suspect that the pursuers are coming. Describe panic and extreme tension.

This idiom comes from the Biography of Xie Xuan in the Book of Jin, which shows that many people run away, and some people abandon their armor and run at night. When they heard the news, they all thought that Julian Waghann had arrived, sleeping in the grass and freezing with hunger. The deceased was seventeen or eighteen years old. In 383 AD, the former Qin Emperor Fu Jian organized 900,000 troops to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

The Eastern Jin sent Xie Shi as the general, Xie Xuan as the pioneer, and led 80,000 soldiers to war. Fu Jian thought he was outnumbered and confident enough to defeat 8 jin j.

He assembled his troops at the water's edge east of Shouyang (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province), and then attacked the Jin Army after the follow-up troops arrived. In order to win more with less, Xie Xuan made a plan and sent a special envoy to Qin Ying. He suggested to the striker in Qin Jun: "Your army is obviously camping at the water's edge for a long time, not a quick victory.

Wouldn't it be better if your army retreated a little and let our army experience the last battle by the water? "Qin Jun internal discussion, the generals believe that stick to at the water, golden can't cross the river. When the follow-up troops arrive, 8 jin j can be completely defeated.

Therefore, we can't accept Kim's suggestion. But Fu Jian was eager to win and disagreed with the generals. He said: "As long as our army retreats a little, when the Jin army is halfway across the river and the other half is still crossing the river, we will surely win a great victory with elite cavalry!" So, Qin Jun decided to quit.

Fu Jian unexpectedly, Qin Jun is improvised, command is not unified. As soon as he received the order to retreat, he thought that the battle ahead had been lost and hurried back. Xie Xuan saw that the enemy had retreated, so he ordered his men to cross the river quickly to kill the enemy.

On the way to the rout, Qin Jun abandoned his weapons and armor, making a mess, and countless people died of self-trampling. Those soldiers who narrowly escaped the pursuit of 8 jin j heard the whistling wind and the chirping of cranes all the way, thinking that 8 jin j was coming again, they fled desperately regardless of day and night.

In this way, 8 jin j won a great victory in the "Battle of Feishui". -Civil strife occurred in the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty. Because of the long-term turmoil, the Western Jin Dynasty was unfortunately destroyed.

Si Marui, the king of Langya, established the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Jiankang. The rulers crossed the river to the south, and the Hu people occupied the north.

However, the north was later occupied by the former Qin Dynasty, which was in opposition to the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the south of the Yangtze River. At that time, the leader of the former Qin Dynasty was Fu Jian, who made Wang Meng, a Han Chinese, his prime minister, bent on making the country very powerful.

In order to fulfill the wish of reunifying China, Fu Jian led 800,000 troops to the south. The ministers of the Jin Dynasty were very scared when they heard the news. Only the Prime Minister Xie An was very calm and unhurriedly arranged the war.

When he reached the land at the foot of water, Xie An quickly sent troops to cross the river, and before Qin Jun assembled, he made a sneak attack. The former Qin suffered heavy losses, and the soldiers fled everywhere. When they heard the wind or the sound of cranes, they all thought that Jin Jun was coming and were very scared.

In this battle, the former Qin soldiers suffered heavy casualties, which determined the long-term confrontation between the north and the south in the future. Mules ride Wu Wang; He is Wei Jie's uncle. He is handsome and elegant. When he saw the king, he sighed, "Zhu Yu is by his side, and I feel filthy."

Interpretation of "shame", shame; "Dirty", ugly and unseemly. I feel ashamed because I am inferior to others in one respect.

Story During the Jin Dynasty, there was a title of generals in ancient times named Wang Ji, who was handsome and treated people with great grace. Although he is an invulnerable soldier, he is usually studious and enjoys a good reputation in the city.

One year, Wang Ji's nephew Wei Jie and his mother came to take refuge in Wang Ji. When Wang Ji saw Wei Jie's handsome appearance and elegant manners, he was shocked.

He said to Wei Mu, "People say I am beautiful. Compared with my nephew now, it is like putting stones and gems together. I am really ugly! " A few days later, Wang Ji took Wei Jie and rode a horse to visit relatives and friends. Walk into the street.

People who saw Wei Jie thought he was carved from white jade, and everyone rushed to watch, squeezing and hugging each other. Almost shocked the whole city.

When I finally arrived at my relatives' house, they wanted to know Wei's beautiful appearance and outstanding knowledge, so they insisted on his explanation. Wei Jie couldn't refuse, so he said it out loud.

He didn't speak for a long time, but none of the people who listened praised him for his profound and thorough speech. People laughed and said, "It seems that you three kings are not as good as the Wei family!" Wang Ji said, "Yes, walking with my nephew is like a pearl shining around me."

In the Spring and Autumn Period, King Chu Ping was a king obsessed with women, and later occupied his daughter-in-law. Minister Wu is very opposed to the monarch's behavior.

The king of Chu was unhappy and ordered Wu She to be arrested and even her eldest son killed. Then, the second son, Wu Zixu, saw that the situation was wrong and ran for his life.

Hiding along the way, he will be frightened by any sound of trouble. One day, Wu Zixu came to the river and met a fisherman. Wu Zixu told him the truth.

Later, the fisherman went ashore to help him find food. Wu Zixu was afraid of his snitch, so he hid in the reeds on the shore. When the fisherman comes back and finds that he is not here, tell him not to worry, come out and let him have a big dinner.

Before Wu Zixu left, he told the fisherman never to tell anyone what he had seen. Seeing that Wu Zixu doubted himself, the fisherman threw himself into the river in order not to worry him.

Wu Zixu was very sad and continued to live a life of escape. Later, he was highly valued in the State of Wu and mastered the army of the State of Wu. He immediately attacked Chu and avenged his father.

During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a war between Western Shu and Soochow. Soochow gradually could not resist the West Shu.

Soochow sent Zhao Zi to Wei for help. At that time, there were some problems between Wu and Wei, but Wu still had to ask Wei for help.

When Zhao Zi arrived in Xudu, Wei Wendi Cao Pi was very arrogant because he looked down on Dongwu. So he deliberately asked Zhao Zi, "How many people like you are there in Soochow?" Zhao Zi confidently replied, "About 80 or 90 people are smart and capable, whether in civilian or military positions.

There are so many poor people like me who can transport by car and measure by bucket. There are so many! "Qi Weiwang in the Warring States period became emperor at a young age. When he was young, he was very conceited, drinking and having fun every day instead of dealing with state affairs.

Ministers are not allowed to dissuade them.

6. () The four-word word "human" has been a blockbuster for a hundred years and shines brilliantly. Successors, such as hammers, stab people in the back, cultivate people for a hundred years, cultivate people for a hundred years, be immune to themselves, be considerate of others, be the master of the North Road, be the wife of a servant girl, suffer unspeakable hardships, look down on people, have a large number of people, and don't want future generations to be afraid of future generations, be mysterious and brilliant, be talented and beautiful in a hurry, be an old man with surging waves, and do research. Chuchu's lovely, shabby, spring breeze caresses her face, sexy in spring, drunken woman, drunken beauty, saving people from a well, killing people with iron, leading officials, dignitaries, stone colleagues, leaving people to attack their predecessors with swords, hating their masters, winning and losing by people, the host Tuochiba people, Dounan people, fighting people, different, fighting people. A prostrate saint with a sharp edge, prostrate himself, prostrate himself, be rich and proud, brave and fearless, treat others bravely, give them to others, regard dogs as blind, be lonely, watch over dwarfs, learn from others, be afraid of villains, spray people's blood, be bloody and arrogant, be kind and approachable, and be latecomers. Deal with a man as he deals with you. It's barren and fat, helpful, saving lives, silent, dummy, artificial hand, complaining, abandoning people, taking off clothes, killing with a knife and sword, which makes people wonderful and eye-catching, no longer a master, an outsider, and a peerless beauty. Attract animals to eat people, talk about the world and know people, marvel at the current situation, and come up with amazing quips: learn from the master, be famous, be famous, seek advice from people, seek advice from people, God disposes, be arrogant, the giant with clay feet is completely different, no one is watching, lose his wife, be arrogant, be approachable, beat people with drums, be cruel to others, and the sinner will move through the ages. After that, no one came, forcing others to help others, knocking down the wall, loving people, and winning the trust of others. No one won, seeing people for a long time, like entering a no-man's land, three points like people, seven points like ghosts, three points like people, seven points like ghosts and three points like people. Seven points is like a ghost, a good horse acquaintance, welcoming people with kindness, sacrificing oneself for others, sacrificing oneself to save people, sacrificing oneself for others, sacrificing oneself for others, being a fairy middleman, being conceited, being an ordinary person, being treated by passers-by, being controlled by others, obeying the weather, obeying the whole world, harming others without self-interest, and endless. The client commits a crime like a person, like a person, stopping at home to calm things down, Xia Liyu, Xia Yuyu, pre-emptive, grabbing the voice, vanilla beautiful foot girl, innocent girl, man who survived the punishment, who is in a pressing situation, ashamed to see vanity, pedant, angry, a blockbuster, and makes people laugh at later generations. Judging people by their words, depending on the situation, people from heaven, people in harmony with the sky, deceiving people with heroic voices, and realizing that people can't kill people with quacks, use people who are not their own, move beautiful things, no one, and no one can share with me. The words are not surprising, they will never stop blaming others, deceiving their superiors and deluding their subordinates, and people with lofty ideals, treating patients and saving lives, deceiving their superiors and deluding their subordinates.

7. The story of the four-character idiom should be a very short idiom story-a suspicious neighbor steals an axe.

Once upon a time, a countryman lost an axe. He thought it was a neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to what the man said and did everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt that he looked like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that he accidentally lost his way in the valley when he went up the mountain to cut wood the other day. After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief.

Suspecting neighbors and stealing axes: not paying attention to facts, being suspicious of people and things.

The second step is to "encourage seedlings"

During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a farmer in Song State. He always thinks that the crops in the field grow too slowly. He went to see them today and tomorrow and felt that the seedlings never seemed to grow taller. He thought to himself: Is there any way to make them grow taller and faster?

One day, he came to the field and pulled up the seedlings one by one. It took a lot of effort to pull up a large number of seedlings one by one. When he finished pulling out the seedlings, he was exhausted, but he was happy. When I got home, I boasted, "I'm exhausted today." I helped Miao Miao grow several inches! " "Hearing this, his son hurried to the field and found that all the seedlings in the field were dead.

3. It's past praying for

There was a nobleman named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty. KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, he was by Zhou Liwang's side to help handle state affairs. However, Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. Treacherous court officials try their best to please. KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear. Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO. KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!"

"incorrigible": terminally ill, medicine can't save it. The latter metaphor is that things are hopelessly bad.