Simple children's idiom stories

A Simple Children's Idiom Story 1 Zhuangzi told a story about a frog in a shallow well and a turtle in the East China Sea. One day, a frog in a shallow well saw a chinemys reevesii in the East China Sea and said happily, "I'm so happy!" " Jumping around the well when you come out, and resting in the cracks in the wall bricks when you go in; When I jumped into the well, the water soaked my armpits and cheeks; If you swim to shallow water, the mud soup will slip. I own a well, and neither crabs nor tadpoles can compare with me. Why don't you come down and have a look? "

The turtle in the East China Sea came to the well, and its left foot was stuck in the stone knee before it went in. The tortoise in the East China Sea retreated slowly, and then told the shallow well frog what the sea was like: "It is not enough to explain the vastness of the sea with words thousands of miles away;" It is not enough to measure its depth with the word as high as 1000 feet. When Dayu flooded in ten years and nine years, the sea water did not increase much; During the seven droughts in Shangtang in eight years, the sea water did not decrease much ... "The frog in the shallow well was dumbfounded, frightened and lost something. It doesn't think there is a bigger world than its well!

Simple children's idiom story 2 idiom: lifelike

Pinyin: xǔ xǔ text

Explanation: Vivid: Lively and vivid appearance. Refers to the artistic image is very realistic, as if there is life.

Idiom story:

Zhuangzi, an ancient philosopher in China, once wrote a story in his own works: "The dream of the former Zhuang Zhou was a butterfly, lifelike, self-evident and easy to forget!" Zhuang Zhou had a dream that he became a beautiful butterfly, more beautiful than a real butterfly, dancing in the air. He felt so happy and proud that he almost forgot that there were people like Zhuang Zhou in the world.

Hearing Zhuang Xin's words, Wang Xiang was excited, named him Yangling Jun, adopted his strategy, and recovered a lot of lost land.

Selected stories of children's idioms:

Simple children's idiom story 3 idiom: ambush on all sides

Pinyin: shmiàn máI fú

Description: Ambush on all sides and encircle the enemy. There are many ambushes around the fingers.

Idiom story:

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Han Xin was subordinate to the Chu army and had participated in many wars, but he was never reused. Later, the Chu army was under the command of Xiang Yu, but Xiang Yu refused to reuse Han Xin and decided to find the way for the Han army led by Liu Bang. Han Xin is not a famous person, so he still has no chance in the Han army. He waited for a long time, but there was still no news. Finally, Han Xin, who was helpless and angry, had to leave without saying goodbye. Xiao He, a general of the Han army, knew that Han Xin was a rare talent, and immediately rushed to get Han Xin back, then told Hanwang to make Han a general.

After Han Xin became a general, he gained the land of the Three Qin Dynasties in Guanzhong. Han Xin defeated Qi, and Hanwang was cornered by Chu overlord Xiang Yu. At this moment, Han Xin asked to be the King of Qi, but Hanwang had no choice but to agree. Han Xin led 300,000 troops to capture northern Jiangsu, surrounded Xiang Yu's Chu army, and adopted a step-by-step tactical strategy for Xiang Yu's bravery, and finally defeated Xiang Yu's Chu army.

Simple children's idiom story 4 Meng Mu moved three times.

Mencius was a great thinker in the Warring States Period. Mencius lost his father in his childhood and relied on his mother, Ni Shi, to spin yarn and weave cloth day and night, which provoked the burden of life. Ni is a hardworking and knowledgeable woman. She hopes her son will make progress in his studies and become a talent as soon as possible.

Once, Meng Mu saw Monk fighting with his neighbor's children. Meng Mu thought the environment here was bad, so he moved away.

Another day, Meng Mu saw a big stove in his neighbor's blacksmith's house, and several blacksmiths covered in oil were striking the iron. In the corner of the yard, Monk is making an anvil out of bricks and a hammer out of sticks, imitating the blacksmith's movements, and having a good time! Meng Mu thought the environment here was still bad, so he moved again.

This time she moved her family to a remote place. One day, Mencius saw a funeral procession in mourning and cried and carried the coffin to the cemetery. Several lean boys dug up the grave with hoes and buried the coffin. He thought it was fun, so he imitated their movements, dug up the ground with branches, and seriously buried a twig as a dead man. It was not until Meng Mu found him that he was taken home.

Meng Mu moved for the third time. This time, there is a school next door, and a teacher with a gray beard is teaching a group of students, big and small. The teacher shakes his head and leads the students to learn every day. The slow voice seemed to be singing, and the naughty monk shook his head and began to read. Meng Mu thought that his son liked studying and was very happy, so he sent Mencius to school.

But one day, Monk played truant. Meng Mu was heartbroken when he found out. When Monk came back from playing enough, Meng Mu called him to his side and said, "You play truant and don't study, just like cut cloth, you can't knit;" If you can't weave, you will have no clothes to wear; If you don't study hard, you will never become a talent. " As he spoke, he grabbed the scissors and, with a bang, cut off all the cloth to be woven on the loom.

Monk was stunned. This time, Monk was really shaken. He thought hard for a long time, finally understood the truth, and then concentrated on reading. Because of his genius, he later studied with Confucius' grandson Zi Si and finally became the main representative of Confucianism.

Give up/give up something halfway. unfinished

During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Le Yangzi in Wei State. His wife is a clever woman. She knows a lot.

One day, Le Yangzi found a piece of gold on his way home. He was very happy.

After returning home, he told his wife about it and showed her the gold. His wife looked at the gold, then at Le Yangzi, and then gently said to him, "I once heard people say that' a strong man doesn't drink the water from a stolen spring, and an honest man doesn't eat the grain he has earned'. How can I take away the gold I found on my way home? "

Le Yangzi was very moved by his wife's words and threw the gold back.

In the second year, Le Yangzi left home and went to a far, far place to learn from a teacher and enhance his ability to make a living.

One day, while his wife was weaving at home, Le Yangzi suddenly went home. His wife was surprised and said, "Did you finish your studies so soon?"

Le Yangzi said, "I haven't finished my studies yet, but I'm painting outside. I miss you every day, so I'll come back and have a look."

Hearing this, the wife turned and picked up a pair of scissors on the loom. She mumbled a few times and cut the cloth that had been woven on the loom into two pieces. Le Yangzi quickly stepped forward to stop him, and his wife said to him, "The cloth on this loom is the result of long-term hard work. Now I cut it, which means that all previous efforts have been in vain and time has been wasted. Is it different to spin and weave with me when studying? "

Le Yangzi was moved by his wife's words, so he left home immediately and continued to study as a teacher.

A few years later, Le Yangzi finally finished his studies and then returned to his hometown to visit his wife. His wife happily stood at the door to greet her husband who returned home with a full load.

Give up halfway: a metaphor for stopping before a career is completed.

The?Foolish?Old?Man?Removes?the?Mountains

Legend has it that there were two mountains in ancient times, one called Taihang Mountain and the other called Prince of Wu. There is an old man named Gong Yu, who is almost 90 years old. Every time I go out, I am blocked by these two mountains, and I have to go around a big circle to go to the south.

One day, he called the whole family together and said, "I'm going to move Taihang Mountain and King Wu with you and build a road to the south. What do you say? "

Everyone agreed, but Yugong's wife asked a question: "If we can't move a hill together, how can we move the Taihang Mountain and the Prince of Wu?" Besides, where do we put the excavated soil and stones? "

After discussion, it is thought that the excavated soil and stones can be thrown to the seaside in the east and the farthest place in the north.

Early the next morning, Gong Yu took his children and grandchildren to dig the mountain. Although the family can't dig much every day, they still insist on digging. I didn't go home until the season changed.

When an old man named Zhisou learned of this, he advised Gong Yu, "It's very unwise of you to do so. How can you level these two mountains with your limited energy? " The foolish old man replied, "You are too stubborn to enlighten me. Even if I die, my son is still there. " . When a son dies, he has grandchildren, grandchildren have children, and children have sons. There is no end to children and grandchildren, but the mountains will not increase. Why not dig rough? "

At that time, the mountain god saw that Yugong had been digging mountains and reported it to God. God was moved by the spirit of this stupid old man and sent two Hercules to the world to move the two mountains. From then on, there is no longer a mountain barrier.

Early signs

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a learned man named Kong Rong in Yu Wenju, who was the 20th grandson of Confucius. He has been very clever since he was a child, especially good at rhetoric. In his early years, he has gained a good reputation in society. When he was ten, he went to Luoyang with his father. Luoyang is the capital of emperors in past dynasties, because it is located to the east of Chang 'an, so it is called the East Capital. At that time, he was the prefect of Luoyang, Henan Province, and a very famous Li Yuanli. Because Li's talent is very important, all the people who came and went in your house at that time were talented people except his relatives. Unless a celebrity visits, the doorman will not report it as usual.

Kong Rong, only ten years old, boldly went to see the satrap. He went to the door of the house and said to the doorman:

"I am a relative of Li Taishou, please inform me."

Li Taishou received him after the gatekeeper informed him. Li Yuanli asked him, "What is your relationship with me?" Kong Rong replied: "In the past, my ancestor Zhong Ni (Confucius) and your ancestor Bo Yang (referring to Laozi, whose surname is Li Minger and the word Bo Yang) both had the respect of teachers (Confucius once asked Laozi for etiquette), so you and I are also family friends!" At that time, many guests were present, and Li and his guests were surprised by Kong Rong's words.

One of them, Yang Chen, a doctor from China, arrived in time. After the guests present told him what Kong Rong said, he casually said, "It's time, but it's not necessarily good." The clever Kong Rong immediately retorted, "I think Dr. Chen must be very clever when he was young." Chen Yi stumped Kong Rong with a word, and he remained speechless for a long time (see Shi Shuo Xin Yu).

Later, people quoted two sentences from this story and introduced "it's time for an hour" into idioms, indicating that children are born smart and know a lot from an early age. However, because there is a saying below that "big is not necessarily good", the meaning of this idiom becomes: Although you are smart when you are young, you may not be able to become a useful person when you grow up.

So although it is a compliment on the surface, it is a sneer and contempt in the bones. Therefore, when we use it, we should not praise others, otherwise it will be misunderstood that you have a heart of mocking and despising others.

A child's innate intelligence is naturally good, but without acquired training and hard work, it will become useless; Many people rely on their natural intelligence and refuse to study hard. They will be mistaken for smart and become the most useless people when they grow up.

better late than never

This story comes from the Warring States Policy. During the Warring States Period, there was a minister in the State of Chu named Zhuang Xin. One day, he said to King Xiang of Chu: You are in the palace, Zhou Hou is on the left and Xiahou is on the right; When you went out, Yan Lingjun and Shou Jing Jun followed you all the time. You and these four people are very particular about luxury and debauchery. Regardless of state affairs, Ying (the capital of Chu, in the north of jiangling county, Hubei Province) is bound to be in danger!

Wang Xiang was very dissatisfied and angrily scolded: Are you crazy? Deliberately say these insidious words to confuse people?

Zhuang Xin replied unhurriedly: I really think things must come to this, and I dare not deliberately say that Chu has any misfortune. If you always cherish this man, Chu will surely perish. Since you don't believe me, please allow me to hide in Zhao and see what will happen.

Zhuang Xin lived in Zhao Guocai for five months, and the State of Qin invaded Chu, and Wang Xiang was forced into exile in Yangcheng (now northwest of Xixian County, Henan Province). Only then did I feel that Zhuang Xin's words were good, so I quickly sent someone to get Zhuang Xin back and asked him what he could do. Zhuang Xin said sincerely: I have heard that it is not too late to see rabbit teeth and think of hounds; It's not too late to mend the sheepfold after the sheep have run away. ……

This is a very meaningful story. You only know how to have fun, not how to do things. The result must be a tragic failure.

Simple children's idiom story 5 idiom: rich and heartless.

Pinyin: wéI fébérén

Explanation: to do, to seek and to extend. The exploiters are cruel and heartless in order to get rich.

Idiom story:

During the Warring States period, Tengguo was very weak. At that time, the governors of various countries were constantly waging wars to expand their territory, especially the governors of big countries made troubles at will and sent more troops to small countries. After the victory, the small country ceded territory to pay compensation, and the country disappeared from then on. The princes of great powers have tasted the sweetness and their enthusiasm for waging war is getting higher and higher. The sound of shouting and killing echoed in the land of China, and the situation of war lasted for several years. It is worthy of the name to call that period the Warring States Period. Teng Guo was already in decline, but when Teng Wengong succeeded to the throne, the situation was even more severe: the national treasury was empty, people's livelihood was depressed, and neighboring powers were eyeing it, and it was possible to perish at any time. Teng Wengong is determined to clean up the mess and revitalize Tengguo. He first consulted the civil and military officials of the DPRK and asked them to come up with a way to run the country and keep the country safe. Tengguo officials think this topic is too big and don't know where to start. Like a gourd with its mouth sawed off, it can't be opened. Teng Wengong ordered the dissolution. Teng Wengong returned to the palace, looked into the distance and mused silently. It suddenly occurred to him that Mencius, a great scholar, now lives in Tengguo. Why not ask him? So Teng Wengong arrived at Mencius' residence without pomp. Mencius was surprised to see the monarch come in person. After Teng Wengong took his seat, he first asked, "The old gentleman is just a civilian. I dare not disturb the monarch. If in doubt, the elderly are willing to work. " Teng Wengong sighed and said, "You are a great scholar and a great saint, so I came to ask you. As you know, Teng Guobing is few, and the country is poor and weak. In your opinion, how can we make Tengguo prosperous at an early date and not be bullied by neighboring countries? " Mencius saw Teng Wengong's sincere attitude and told him bluntly: "People are the foundation of the country. If a country is compared to a big tree, then the people are the roots. The more developed and stronger the roots are, the stronger the skills will be, the thicker the leaves will be and the trees will thrive. " Teng Wengong asked, "How can we make roots strong?" Mencius said: "Of course, we should be benevolent. Confucius said: the benevolent loves others. We should cherish the strength of the people, do not waste people's money, and do not arbitrarily increase people's negative taxes. People live and work in peace and contentment, but they are still worried about the country's wealth. Yang hu's remark that you can't talk about righteousness if you want to get rich is ridiculous. For the monarch of a country, only by stressing benevolence and righteousness can the people be patriotic and serve the country. If the monarch extorts money and makes the people complain, the people will certainly not be willing to work for the monarch. " Teng Wengong's face lit up and he was determined to carry out benevolent policies at home.

Simple Children's Idiom Story 6 Idioms: Favorite children.

Pinyin: tiān zhī jiāo zǐ ā o z ǐ ā o z ǐ

Explanation: beloved: a son spoiled by his parents. God's darling. Originally refers to the powerful northern ethnic conference semifinals, and later refers to the son who dotes on his parents and is unrestrained.

Idiom story:

During the Western Han Dynasty, Xiongnu often invaded border counties. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent troops to attack and won many times.

In 90 AD, tarquin invaded Wuyuan and Jiuquan, killing and plundering the local people. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent general Li Guangli and others to lead an army against Xiongnu. Xiongnu Khan (supreme leader) abandoned grain, grass and weapons, but preserved his strength. Li Guangli trounced the Huns. At this time, the news that his family was imprisoned for crimes came, and he was very worried. The consultant put forward a plan to get him to confess. So he marched north and fought bloody battles. After that, Xiongnu Khan took the opportunity to lead the troops to attack Li Guangli. Overwhelmed, he surrendered. Khan married his daughter in order to win over Li Guangli. A year later, Li Guangli was jealous of the Xiongnu Dingling King and was killed.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: Strong Hu, favored by heaven. He asked the Han Dynasty to give him wine, silks and satins every year. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had to admit that it was difficult to destroy the powerful Hu, and then he fought with the Xiongnu.

Huns claim to be favored by heaven, so they are extremely prosperous. Later, it also refers to people who are very brave or have made special contributions.

Story of Simple Infant Idioms 7 During the Spring and Autumn Period, wuyue was adjacent and wars were frequent. On one occasion, the King of Wu led troops to attack the state of Yue, and Gu Ling, the general of Gou Jian, the king of Yue, stamped his right foot on the ground and died of serious injuries. After the death of the King of Wu, his son Fu Cha succeeded to the throne. Three years later, Fu Cha led troops to attack Yue State to avenge his father.

In 497 BC, when the two countries were at war, Wu won a great victory, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was forced to retreat to Huiji. The prince of Wu sent troops to pursue him and besieged Gou Jian on Huiji Mountain. The situation is very critical. At this time, Gou Jian listened to the doctor's tactics, prepared some gold and silver treasures and some beautiful women, sent someone to secretly give them to Wu Taizai, and pleaded with the king of Wu through Taizai, and finally agreed to the peace of the King of Yue Gou Jian. However, Wu Zixu of the State of Wu thought that he could not make peace with the State of Yue, otherwise it would be tantamount to releasing the tiger to the mountain, but the king of Wu would not listen.

After the surrender of Gou Jian, the King of Yue, he took his wife to Wu. They live in a stone house next to Focha's father's grave and do things like guarding the tomb and raising horses. Every time he travels in Fu Cha, Gou Jian always follows him respectfully with a whip. Later, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, became ill. In order to show his loyalty to Fu Cha, Gou Jian personally tasted Fu Cha's stool to judge the date of Fu Cha's recovery. The date of Fu Cha's illness coincides with Gou Jian's prediction. Fu Cha thought Gou Jian was loyal to him, so he put him and his wife back in Yue. After returning to China, Gou Jian, King of Yue, was determined to avenge himself. In order not to forget the national humiliation, he slept on the firewood, and there was a gall hanging in the place where he sat, indicating that he did not forget the national humiliation and the national disaster. After ten years' accumulation, the State of Yue finally changed from a weak country to a strong one, and finally defeated the State of Wu, who committed suicide in shame.

Simple Idiom Story 8 Once upon a time in the State of Qi, there was a man who was timid and a little nervous. He often thinks of some strange questions, which makes people feel confused. One day after dinner, he sat at the door with a big cattail leaf fan and assessed his future. He said to himself, "What should I do if the sky falls one day?" Is it not wrong that we have no way out and will be crushed to death alive? "

Since then, he has been worried about this problem almost every day. His friends are worried about him when they see him in a trance and haggard all day. However, after everyone knew the reason, they all came to persuade him and said, "Dude! Why bother yourself about it? How can the sky fall? I mean, even if it does collapse, you can't solve it by yourself. Everybody relax! "

However, no matter what others say, he doesn't believe it, and he will always worry about this unnecessary problem. According to the above story, people later extended this idiom to "worrying about the sky." Its main significance is to wake people up from worrying about some unrealistic things. It has roughly the same meaning as "much ado about nothing"

A simple idiom story for children 9 "It's as safe as Mount Tai" comes from "Writing to the King of Wu". The original text is "If you can listen to the words of loyal ministers, you will feel gratified. Do whatever you want, it is dangerous to accumulate eggs and it is difficult to get through; Do whatever you want, it's easy to flip your hands and set Mount Tai. "

Mei Cheng, Zi Shu, a native of Huaiyin (now Jiangsu) in the Western Han Dynasty, was a famous writer in the Han Dynasty. When Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty was Emperor Jing, he worked as a doctor in Liu Bi's mansion.

Wu was a big country among the governors at that time, and Liu Bi, the king of Wu, was ambitious and plotted rebellion. Han Jing appointed the brilliant Chao Cuo as an ancient counselor, while Chao Cuo advocated the separation of the territories of vassal states and the strengthening of the central power. Seeing some vassals cede territory, Liu Bi knew that he was doomed, so he contacted several other vassals to prepare for rebellion.

Mei Cheng wrote a letter to the King of Wu to remonstrate with Liu Ying. In "exhortation", he said: "If we can listen to the words of loyal ministers, all disasters can be avoided. If you must do what you think, it is more dangerous than thunder eggs and more difficult than heaven; However, if you change your original idea as soon as possible, it will be easier than flipping your hands and make your position more stable than Mount Tai. "

In BC 154, Liu Bi rebelled in the name of "standing on the side of Qing Dynasty to kill Chao Cuo". Han Jing listened to the slanderers, killed Chao Cuo and apologized to the vassals.

At this time, Mei Cheng wrote a letter to the king of Wu, urging Liu Bi to stop fighting. Liu Bi still refused to look back. Soon, Zhou Yafu, a general of the Han Dynasty, led a team to defeat the rebels. Wu Wang Liu Ying was killed.

Simple children's idiom story 10 idiom: immoral

Pinyin: shāng fēng bài sú

Explanation: injury, failure: corruption. Refers to corrupting social customs. It is often used to condemn immoral behavior.

Idiom story:

In Tang Xianzong, Buddhism prevails, and Lian Xianzong also believes in Buddhism. On one occasion, Xian Zong welcomed a bone, which is said to belong to Buddha Sakyamuni, and went to the palace to offer sacrifices. Han Yu opposed the practice of Xian Zong, wrote it on the Buddhist bone table and presented it to Xian Zong for remonstration. In On the Table of Buddhist Bones, Han Yu said: Buddhism came from foreign countries, but it didn't exist in ancient China. Ancient sages such as Yao, Shun and Yu did not know what Buddhism was, but they managed the country well. They have a long reign and a long life. Buddhism was introduced into China from the period of Han Ming Emperor in the East. Ming Di's reign lasted only 18 years. The dynasties after Song, Qi, Liang, Chen and Northern Wei all believed in Buddhism, but their life span was very short. Take Liang Wudi as an example. He didn't sacrifice livestock, he didn't eat meat, and he became a monk three times. As a result, he was surrounded by rebels and starved to death. He wanted to pray for Buddha's blessing, but he died tragically. Now your majesty welcomes Buddha bones to worship in the palace, which makes princes and ministers run around giving alms and wastes a lot of wealth. Some people are ignorant and even burn their bodies crazily to show their piety to the Buddha. This corrupt custom will be spread as a joke, which is no small matter! In my opinion, Buddha bones should be thrown into water or fire!

Simple Children's Idiom Story 1 1 Zu Ti in Jin Dynasty was an open-minded and ambitious person. But he was a naughty boy when he was a child and didn't like reading. When he entered his youth, he realized his lack of knowledge and felt that he could not serve his country without studying, so he began to study hard. He read widely and studied history carefully, from which he learned a wealth of knowledge and made great progress. He has been in and out of Luoyang, Kyoto for many times, and people who have contacted him say that Zu Ti is a talented person who can assist the emperor in governing the country. When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to be an official, but he didn't agree. He still studies tirelessly.

Later, Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kun served as the main book of Sizhou. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only share the same bed, but also share the same lofty ideal: to make contributions, revitalize the state of Jin and become a pillar of the country.

Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Everyone else thinks it's unlucky to hear a rooster crow in the middle of the night. I don't think so. How about we get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future? " Liu Kun readily agreed. So every day after the rooster crows, he gets up to practice his sword, and the light of the sword flies and the sound of the sword is sonorous. Spring goes to winter, cold goes to summer, and it never stops. Many things happen. After long and arduous study and training, they finally became generalists who can write good articles and lead troops to win the battle. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun became the commander-in-chief in charge of military affairs in Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talent.

A Simple Children's Idiom Story 12 During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhi Bo, a nobleman of the State of Jin, wiped out Fan. Someone took the opportunity to steal from Fan's house and saw a big clock hanging in the yard. This clock is made of exquisite bronze with exquisite shapes and patterns. The thief was very happy. He wanted to take this beautiful clock home. But this clock is big and heavy, so it cannot be moved. There is only one way he can think of, and that is to break the clock and move home separately.

The thief found a big hammer and threw it at the clock desperately. There was a loud bang, which startled him. The thief panicked and thought, this is bad. Isn't this noise equivalent to telling people that I stole the clock here? In desperation, he jumped on the bell and tried to cover it with open arms, but how to cover it? The bell is still echoing in the distance.

The more he listened, the more afraid he became. He involuntarily withdrew his hands and covered his ears hard. "Hey, the bell is getting smaller and I can't hear it!" The thief was very happy. "wonderful! You can't hear the bell if you can't cover your ears! " He immediately found two cloth balls to plug his ears, thinking that no one could hear the bell. So I let go and hit the bell. When the bell rang, it spread loudly to far away places. People heard the bell rush in and caught the thief.

Simple Children's Idiom Story 13 Idiom: Duty-bound.

Pinyin: yébóng cí

Explanation: capacity: authority; Remarks: dodge. Moral refusal is not allowed.

Idiom story:

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao led 300,000 troops south of Jiangnan. When Sun Quan of Soochow heard the news, he hurriedly called the generals to discuss countermeasures. Counselor Zhang Zhao suggested sending a letter to Liu Bei of Jingzhou immediately, asking him to unite with us against Cao Cao. Because Liu Bei is our son-in-law now (Liu Bei's wife is Sun Quan's sister), it is his bounden duty to help us fight Cao. Liu Bei consulted Zhuge Liang after reading the letter. Zhuge Liang said that Cao Cao had recently killed Ma Teng, the satrap of Xiliang. As long as he sent someone to contact Ma Chao, the son of Ma Teng, and let him lead the troops into the customs, Cao Cao could be prevented from attacking Jiangnan again. This idiom means that it is morally forbidden to refuse.

Simple children's idiom story 14 idiom: turn your neck with fear

Pinyin: w ě n j ǐ ng zh and Ji ā o

Interpretation: neck cutting: neck cutting; Friendship, friendship. Metaphor can live and die together, * * * friends are in trouble.

Idiom story:

Lin Xiangru was promoted to Shangqing, above Lian Po, because he made great contributions. Lian Po therefore bears a grudge and wants revenge. When Lin Xiangru found out, he avoided him everywhere. On one occasion, when Lin Xiangru went out by car, he saw Lian Po's carriage coming from a distance, and hurriedly asked someone to turn the car into an alley to avoid it and let Lian Po's car pass first. Followers are very dissatisfied with Lin Xiangru's forbearance everywhere. Lin Xiangru explained: "Now the Qin State of the earth dares not invade Zhao, because Zhao has me and General Lian. If I quarrel with him, Qin can take the opportunity to invade Zhao. I avoid General Lian everywhere, not for fear of him, but for national security. " When these words reached Lian Po's ears, Lian Po was very ashamed, so he took off his coat, tied a cane on his back, went to Lin Xiangru's house and knelt down to confess his sins. Lin Xiangru saw it, personally took off his crutch and put him on. They chatted happily and became good friends from then on.

This is a story in Historical Records. When Sima Qian described Lian Po's confession, he used the words "I was happy when I died, and I was a friend with a narrow neck". Later generations quoted "a friend with a narrow neck" to illustrate the deep friendship between friends.

This story also teaches us that we should first consider the interests of the country and forget personal grievances. Lin Xiangru's tail from wagging the dog behavior and Lian Po's courage to turn over a new leaf are worth learning.

Simple children's idiom story 15 idiom: the door is empty.

Pinyin: mén kóLuóquè

Commentary: Luo: Net catching. You can set up a net in front of the gate to catch sparrows. It is described as cold and few guests.

Idiom story:

Sima Qian, a famous historian and writer in the Western Han Dynasty, once wrote a biography for two ministers in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, one was Ji An and the other was Zheng Zhuang. Ji An, a native of Puyang, was once a "prince washing horses" when he was Emperor Jingdi, a "satrap of the East China Sea" when he was Emperor Wudi, and then a "master teacher". Originally from Chen, Emperor Jingdi was a "Sheren" and Emperor Wudi was a "Da Nong Ling". These two ministers are both honest officials. They used to rank among the nine ministers. They are famous, powerful and prestigious. People visiting their home are in an endless stream, coming in and out, very lively, and everyone is proud to make friends with them. But because they were too straightforward, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty later disagreed. They lost their official position and power, and no one came to visit them anymore. The Zhai Palace in Kaifeng used to be Ting Wei. When he was in office, the guests visiting his home were very crowded and the doors were crowded. Later, he was just an official and no guests came to visit. As a result, the door was cold enough to open a net to catch birds. The officialdom changed, and after a while, Zhai was reinstated. So, the guests want to visit him again. Cheng Gong was deeply moved and wrote a few words on the door: "Friendship is only known when you die; -poverty and wealth are a state of knowing each other; A responsibility is a shame, and friendship is seen. "

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