20 13 Baoji Yimou read the answer to Mo Yan-tireless explorer, 20 13 Baoji Yimou.

. Faith in life

Don't stop until you get what you want.

Hou Linbao, a language master, has only attended three primary schools. He is studious and becomes a famous language expert with superb artistic level. Once they bought joke books from the Ming Dynasty, hoping to buy "Fun Wave", but second-hand bookshops in every corner of Beijing did not do so. Later, he learned about the books in Beijing Library. He braved the winter time, the wind and the heavy snow to go to the library 18 days and copied 65438+ ten thousand words of books. He finally showed his hand. With the perseverance of "never rising and never giving up", Hou became a master of crosstalk.

Analysis: Linguists tell us this truth with actions: In order to build a career, we should be diligent and persistent.

★ Read a book, read it a hundred times, and read it by yourself. (Jin's "Three Kingdoms Shu Wei")

★ Diligent industry, poor music. (Tang Hanyu's Solution to Admission)

★ Bai Fuqin hasn't finished washing his stomach yet. (Tang Hanyu's Reading Symbols in the South of the City)

★ Perseverance, the stone can be carved. ("Xunzi, Warring States, Xunzi, Encouraging Learning")

Nothing is difficult in the world, if you put your mind to it. ("Yan Family Instructions" Yan Zhitui in the Northern and Southern Dynasties)

Theme: "Success comes from hard work and genius."

2。 Legless flying general

During the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union, Alexei thanked him? Melechier's big plane was shot down, and the injured leg went off accidentally 18 days and nights, and finally reached the position. After amputation of both legs, fly a fighter. He attaches great importance to his passion for sports, which is crucial to his health and mental state. I like sports, boating and playing football as a goalkeeper since I was a child. Every morning, he does hard exercise. Take a cold bath every morning to prevent colds.

Analysis: It is absolutely a miracle that a man with amputated legs returns to the cab. Miracles need a support point, and that is persistence.

★ Such a day will be relegated to Sri Lanka. We must first suffer its mind, its bones and muscles, its body and skin, and its body, so we can't gain anything from its perseverance. -Mencius

★ Adversity is the highest institution that toughens personality. -Liang Qichao

Unfortunately, it is the baptism of believers who step on the door. The genius of water can be priceless, weak and bottomless. -

★ Balzac's outstanding advantages: unfavorable perseverance. -Beethoven

It is clear that the future does not belong to those who are hesitant, but to those who are indomitable and tenacious once they make up their minds. -Roland

Theme: "Real Disability", "Perseverance"

It was successful enough.

The following is a person's life: five-year-old resume, father died. 14 years old, he gave up his studies and began to wander. /kloc-when he was 0/6 years old, he lied about his age and joined the army. There are many mistakes in military life. 18 years old, his daughter, but after only a few months of marriage, her daughter legally sold all his property and fled back to her family. Through letters, he studied law, but soon gave up. After that, he sold insurance, tires, ferries and drove a gas station, but all failed.

In middle age, he became a chef's restaurant and bottle washer, probably because the government built roads and demolished restaurants. His unemployment time passed so fast that he saw his life. He still got nothing. At the age of 65, the postman brought him the first social insurance check, and he established a new occupational insurance of $ 105. At the age of 88, his career finally achieved great success. He is the founder of KFC. Harend? Sandoz

Analysis: The pursuit of life is just an opportunity, and you will succeed. If you give up your pursuit, no amount will become a chance of success.

Theme: "Frustration is a fortune" and "Dilemma and Success"

4。 Haier's inspiration

In the eyes of many people, Haier's success, this joint venture company has been very strong and great. However, the reporter said in an interview that Haier's "sense of hardship" is the strongest after years of contact with many companies' reports on Haier. Zhang Ruimin, CEO of Haier Group, often said, "You are walking on thin ice with fear". 16 has an average annual growth rate of 8 1.6%, and its annual sales income exceeds 40 billion yuan, which is well-known not only at home but also abroad. In the sense of enterprise, this is worthy of our serious consideration. According to Zhang Ruimin, their strategy to enter China is simple: winner takes all. Their goal is not to leave you any markets or websites. Needless to say, many of our enterprises, not to mention those weak enterprises, Haier leaders, still have a certain gap compared with the world's top 500, without the slightest relaxation and slack. Facing the seriousness of the challenge realistically and fully estimating the strength and difficulties of competitors, the worst reason is to do your best, so the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Analysis: "Treading on thin ice with trepidation", Haier's success tells us that it is self-defeating to have a sense of urgency and strive for progress. After ...

★ Luxury and the most successful, happy and safe pair of knowledge and evil-Wang Anshi

★ Safety does not forget the crisis, memory, extinction and chaos-The Book of Changes

★ People who have no long-term worries must have near worries. -The Analects of Confucius

★ Worried that labor can rejuvenate the country means destruction-Ouyang Xiu

★ Be prepared for danger in times of peace, and refrain from extravagance and frugality —— Wei Zhi's Ten Thoughts on admonishing Taizong

Theme: "Worry consciousness" Know yourself and yourself.

5。 Prepare for failure

In the US-Iraq War, Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened to welcome American soldiers with his elegant urban guerrilla street fighting. In the street fighting in Mogadishu, the US military tasted the bitter fruit, how to win the war without seizing any opportunity and practicing hard, and at the same time, how to practice hard and lose the prisoners of this war. The name of the training course for prisoners of war is overpressure infusion, which includes four subjects-survival in the wild, avoidance, active resistance and life insurance. Almost cruel training, but it is necessary. It can improve a person's physical and psychological endurance, and once the deadlock approaches, it can be easily accommodated.

Analysis: "Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not predicted." Numerous facts have proved that whoever may be unprepared can save the day and win the game.

Theme: the urgency of "success factors in the sense"

Two. Personality endowment

weakness

During World War II, Bernie, a senior lecturer of the US Army Anti-Spy Team? Feldman, in the interrogation facilities in Germany, tortured nails by various means, and psychological pressure and juggling skills endowed the battlefield with responsibility. Unfortunately, Feldman was awarded a special position by the German army, and his information needed to be extracted from him, so I didn't have a job. The German interrogation was helpless: "Feldman was willing, so we probably tossed him, so we gave him a chance to become a hero, but this tough guy was finally betrayed-even more than others."

Germany originally sent him a German cultural leader spy to the ultra-leftwing, so that every day, accompanied by the teacher and the head teacher, I don't know whether it was intentional or unintentional, and every time I told the students something big. At first, Feldman tried to be patient and sneered at home. One day, he was the last straw, and there was nothing they could do, but they refuted Germany, told some inside information about the work of American and British authorities, and put forward some suggestions on how to find a communication network for Germany. Of course, this is what Germany wants to know.

Feldman's tragic career, his sense of sacredness and strong dedication to his work are inviolable. Germany is its first "instant feeling" of using, giving and seducing him. It is really ambitious, falling into the trap of the other side and safeguarding his professional dignity.

Analysis: Feldman has a sacred sense of his career, a strong sense of professionalism and superiority, but superiority sometimes attacks others' weaknesses. Germany is to seize it and achieve its own goals.

★ Choose people's strengths, provide them short, teach them long, and be short of adults (Wei Yuan in Qing Dynasty)

★ Responsibility is difficult, and it is easy to work hard and actively; Make up for your own shortcomings, middle-aged and elderly people are unsuccessful-(see below)

★ Small evils have greater benefits, not all short ones abandon long ones (Song Zhuxi)

★ Small goodness is not enough to cover up all the evils, small defects and great beauty that hurt people.

★ long, make up for your own shortcomings.

Subject: "Advantages and Disadvantages" The biggest enemy

& gt trapped in prison

Nicolo Paganini, an Italian violinist and composer, is known as "the violinist who practices piano solo".

His artistic path is bumpy. He was born in a small businessman's family, which means that he has been in prison for 20 years for political crimes. However, even in prison, he was not discouraged, but continued to study in prison. He is in the prison window, a violin with only one string. After decades of hard training, he finally reached an excellent position in musical skills. His unrestrained creation and performance have a great influence on contemporary romantic composers.

Analysis: Being trapped in prison and eventually becoming a talent, on the one hand, has a strong belief and perseverance, on the other hand, it is a desire for life and persistence in art. ..

Theme: "Never give up" faith and perseverance.

Only top students have no top students.

Lu Jiaxi is a famous chemist. In 1930s, he was the director of mathematics teachers in Lixia Middle School in Fujian. At that time, the student slapped a foreign magazine with the reward of the answer to the math problem, which embarrassed Lu Jiaxi, but he didn't mind, just said, "I always have a clear answer, if you can answer it." After more than a day of accurate calculation, Lu Jiaxi answered my question. Lu Jiaxi has a lot of experience, telling students methods and solving problems in detail, which makes students admire. Sincere students replied from the detailed explanation at the bottom: "We have an old saying in southern Fujian called' only the champion has no champion'. Although I am your president, there are many things they don't know and need further study. "

Analysis: "You know, you know, I don't know, I don't know, I know." "Don't think that I know everything, or that you are ignorant.

Nine Niu Yi cents, don't be complacent, it must be overturned. The calendar lists many things from ancient times to modern times to an obscure failure. -Chen Yi★ Don't meet the wheel-Lu Xun

Proud people always destroy their pride. -Shakespeare

It's so lucky that one's cleverness is the most unfortunate result-Bacon.

Modesty is an indispensable virtue. -Montesquieu

Subject: "Yes, I don't know", "Medium"

Jin Jin, Ji Bouineau br/>; Lu Bu and Han are famous for their honesty and trustworthiness. On average, it is well said: "A hundred catties of gold is not as good as a promise." Lu Bu's words are the most precious, only gold. Later, Ji Bu defeated what he wanted with Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, and many people came out to protect him and let him tide over the difficulties safely. Ji Bu, integrity, use Han again.

Analysis: Treat people with integrity, treat people with integrity.

★ Life is impossible. Brilliant flowers bloom in lies-Heine

★ The world that the Acropolis can break, the virtual reality provided by the pseudo-world, is broken in the world-Cai Ebr/> ★ If you don't believe in your words, you can't help it.

★ The name of the breach is-"Mozi failed to achieve-Liu Xiang.

★ False sincerity is more terrible than the devil-Tagore

The Theme and Value of "Mutual Assistance" and "Honesty"

Ba Jin endorsement

The famous writer Ba Jin 12 or 13 returned several books, including "The View of Ancient Chinese Literature: Being Honest". Later, he talked about his prose writing: "Now there are more than 200 articles stored in my brain, and I haven't really started to investigate any of them, but such concrete things can at least make me understand what the so-called" articles "are, I understand."

Analysis: "Read 300 Tang poems, not poems, read them out loud." Don't be surprised, why is it better to read more articles? The old man Ba Jin has told us the answer.

Theme: the importance of "reading and writing" accumulation

3。 moral cultivation

The story after the tsunami

In Phuket, Thailand, there is a story about a girl. When the tsunami came, an English girl of 10 years old, Tianhua Certified Public Accountants, was the first to discover the knowledge wave of geography textbooks of her joint venture company at the intersection of Bai Bo, Haiti-just before Christmas, she was still discussing the topics assigned by Teacher Bo. Realizing that disaster had befallen her, she immediately persuaded her parents to join in mobilizing tourists to leave the beach. When 100 tourists were on the plateau, the new tsunami mercilessly swallowed up the beach.

Analysis: Tilly's story is such a wonderful story, adding a touch of bright color to this unfortunate disaster. Thank you for your advice. She showed us what a real quality education is and how knowledge can be transformed into action and generate strength. Only in a fair, democratic and harmonious family atmosphere should parents be patient with their children's ideas and opinions and fully respect their children, instead of simply restraining cruelty. Xie Ti feels that when disaster comes, she should not only be safe, but also actively help others out of danger. Tilly's story shows us the organic unity of school education, family education and social education, and its great power. We worry about the education of minors all day. Tilly's story seems to give us more enlightenment.

Theme: "Observation and Thinking" and "Quality Education"

Endure the worst of the past

The day before yesterday, Gao Tian became a painter and priest. Once, he was walking in the elevator, and he fell into great fear and a worker's mine. The voice of the cable rolling trembled, the box board swayed from side to side, and everyone was silent. It's hell to let this machine transport them to a bottomless black hole. After that, where? Gao asked an elderly worker, who was very self-controlled and said, "Aren't you afraid to use it?" "The old elevator worker who has been sitting for decades replied," No, we will never get used to it, and we will always feel afraid, but we have learned to exercise restraint. "

Analysis: You will never get used to some life, but as long as you live, you have to take it one day at a time, so you must learn to control it. Learn to face the day patiently, the most serious thing must be endured, and the rest will be fine.

Subject: Learn to control "habits"

3 Niu Xu Qin's green mile

1993 On New Year's Day, FAO solemnly awarded Niu Xu Wei, a rural woman in China. This year, there are only three honors in the world. 1995, Top Ten Outstanding Women in China, Niu.

The husband of a farmer cow in northern Shaanxi added that 1983 contracted a sandy wasteland and decided to turn it into an oasis. Soon after, he died of cancer, and Niu Xu Ling and his three sons continued to work hard. They paid unimaginable difficulties and finally reached 6.5438+0.7 million mu of beach wasteland covered with green containers. After her success, she complied with her husband's wishes, reached the first income of 7,000 yuan and built a primary school. Most of her husbands have their own names, namely Jiayunchang and Qin Wang Primary School. Her behavior has touched on her visit to Hong Kong, and Hong Kong businessmen quietly left the campus of the main transformer sponsored by 5.5 million yuan, but did not leave their names. People praised Niu Xu Xu for creating a "green mileage".

Analysis: the story of Niu Xu's invasion, the determination and achievements shown to people, and the changes in human living conditions. Without hard work, it is impossible to produce miracles.

Theme: "miracle" of success, persistence "

5。 "three days a day" and "three days a life"

The famous Russian geographer Oborov's daily work is divided into "three days". On the first day, from morning to 2 pm,

He regards the most precious time as the time to arrange important work. The next two are from afternoon to 6 pm. This time, he thinks that a lighter job is appropriate. For example, writing book reviews or various bills. From 6 pm to 12 pm, on the third day, attend meetings and read books. He said that this is equivalent to prolonging his life.

In class, Hawaiian students always recite prayers first: I am with you today, but it will soon be a thing of the past. Tomorrow is just around the corner and will gradually disappear. Come on, life is only two days.

Analysis: The core of these two materials is to cherish time. Reasonable allocation of a day's time, time has a sense of urgency, in a certain sense, this means prolonging our lives and cherishing time.

Theme: "Life Attitude" Cherish Time

Four. The road of science and technology

Lightning In a Bottle

/kloc-in the 0/8th century, people could not understand what lightning was, and then Benjamin Franklin thought that lightning was a discharge phenomenon, and the power chambers produced in the experiment were basically the same. But I was laughed at.

Franklin was determined to prove everything with facts. One afternoon in June, 1752, with dark clouds, thunder and lightning, a storm came. Franklin and his son William came to an open place with a kite hanging on a metal pole. Franklin and his son, one is pulling a kite string, and the father and son are anxiously looking forward to it. At this point, it was just a flash of lightning passing through the hands of kites flying over the kite line near Franklin, conveying a terrible numbness. Unable to restrain his inner excitement, he shouted, "William, I'm shocked!" " "Then, he opened the kite line power introduction bottle. After returning home, Franklin did an experiment with lightning. Lightning in the sky has exactly the same properties as electricity generated by artificial friction. Franklin's hypothesis of electric world has been fully proved in this experiment.

Analysis: Facing the accuser, the best answer is to prove everything with facts. Science can't be lazy, it can only be diligent and rigorous.

Theme: "True knowledge comes from practice", "Facts speak louder than words."

Scientist value

An American general, he can now say, "In a book, he said of the German atomic physicist Heisenberg:" Heisenberg's scientists are worthy of the German 10 division. "....../& gt； In the 1950s, US Navy Secretary Kimble blocked Qian Xuesen from returning to China. He said in the telegram of American immigrants:

"I would rather shoot this guy than let him leave the United States. We know too much. No matter where he is, he is worth five divisions! "

Analysis: master science and technology, master strength and lead the world trend. Because science is the driving force of historical progress.

Theme: "Power Technology" of "Talent"

10 pounds of regret

The steam engine is a milestone in the world. With it, a big machine, they gained great power. This is due to the appearance of the steam engine and the beginning of the industrial age.

"1789", which is recognized as the first year of steam, Watt patent specification. However, this time it should be ahead of schedule. If I had a slightly tolerant gentleman, it would probably be in 1689, and we have initially applied the steam engine technology. This year, thanks to the French Bar Association, the invention of the steam engine was proved. As poor as a church mouse, Mr. Wang devoutly applied to the Royal Society for a research grant of only 10 gold to improve and perfect his invention. However, a naive idea provides funds to the average Royal Society, which is a free and profligate fund, so the unacceptable conditions are put forward by an explorer: the experiment must ensure success! It is precisely because of the lack of tolerance that opportunities for communication and communication are lost, mistakes or mental mistakes with potential value are ruthlessly deprived, and opportunities for success are ignored.

Analysis: Yes, we must think more. Tolerance is the virtue of tolerance, which is beneficial to people's communication and expression.

Theme: "Tolerant communication", "Cultivate and stifle" BR/& gt；; 4。 "His life is a test."

Pasteur,/kloc-a famous French microbiologist in the 0 th and 9 th centuries. He is certainly more important than our own life, science and scientific development. Once the ship docked in Bordeaux and found yellow fever, Pasteur rushed there immediately after hearing the news, hoping to find out the cause of this deadly infectious disease. Someone asked him, "Aren't you afraid of danger?" Pasteur did not hesitate to ask and answer: "What does that matter? Life is in danger. This is in real life. In order to make others live better, I am willing to do an experiment with my own life. " When he arrived at the port, the quarantine official insisted that he get on board. Pasteur pleaded: "Please forgive a scholar's enthusiasm for pursuing science!" His spirit deeply touched the quarantine personnel. Because of this perseverance, Pasteur has made amazing scientific achievements in the study of infectious diseases.

Analysis: Compared with life's dedication to science-it is precisely because of Pasteur's desperate spirit that today's medicine is prosperous.

Theme: "The meaning of life lies in dedication"

Let the frog

A Russian physiologist witnessed Ivan Sechinov. The frog anatomy experiment was conducted in 1862. Published an article entitled "Frog Brain, Spinal Cord Inhibition", which reflected the publication of the book "Brain" and made great contributions to neurophysiology.

But the czar's government also committed a crime. sechenov arrested him and tried him to publicize scientific truth. In court, the judge said to Sechinov, "You can find yourself a defense witness." Sechino calmly replied, "Let the frog testify for me!" " In the arrogance of the enemy, the scientist is calm, because he knows that the truth is good for them.

Analysis: I am willing to be caught for the truth and for my own beliefs. The road to science is always full of thorns.

Theme: "Belief in scientific value, persistence."

5。 China people's cultural education

1。 A singer who is "tone deaf"

Young William Hong doesn't have a pretty face or a mellow voice, but in this dreamy paradise (or hell) in the United States, William Hung created his own sky and called it a miracle.

In 2004, unlike William Hong, China's children participated in the American variety show American Idol. Not only was he tone deaf, but the typhoon was also very funny, which shocked the audience and the judges. Judge Cowell sarcastically mocked him and said, "Aren't you supposed to be dancing? The stage that is too numb, almost no singing, is quite noisy. " William Hung said quietly, "I think I am. Although the voice is a little weak, I don't regret it because I have worked hard. " The live TV broadcast of the game, the words of American audience William Hung? An appeal for immediate action and solidarity. After the program was broadcast, William Hung received unprecedented attention, and many media rushed to report the singer contest, so Red Cave became a household name in the United States. Shortly thereafter, William Reid signed a contract with Koch Fossey to release his first album Inspiration (1 Nspiration) in the United States on April 6, 2000. In the second week, the sales volume successfully topped the Billboard independent album list in the United States, and the momentum of squeezing into the top 40 of the billboard pop music list was remarkable. William Hung also became the most famous American from China.

Analysis: Americans say, "I have been working hard and have the best attitude" because of the handling of one thing. "Have done the best person, so we have reason to laugh at him? William Hung is famous and has opportunities for success, but it has internal environmental, social and cultural factors.

Theme: "Opportunity and Inevitability" The chance of success. "

Wang Guowei's scholarship came to the world of academic research experience. "He said:" In the past and now, the requirements of big universities have to go through three stages: "Last night, the west wind withered green trees, and I went to a tall building alone and looked at the horizon." This environment. "I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and thinner for Iraq." The environment "looked for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looked back, but the man was in the dim light." The third area. "

Literary essays once again divide Wang Guowei's three realms into three categories. He said: "No invisible first, second and third categories can be acquired suddenly, and so can literature. Literature is a literary genius, so it needs great achievements." This expression refers to such cases as "Dead Hua Lian", "Dead Hua Lian", "Ersan Xin Qiji" and "Jade" in 1000 UN peacekeeping book. Lantern Festival.

Analysis: The first area is that scholarships must first become a big cause. Take a long-term view and have a bird's eye view of the path to get a general idea. The second national scholarship is not an easy job. It must go through some hard work to get rid of the gaunt people in Iraq. "This is the bandwidth of longing for love, sleepless nights, thrifty housekeeping, and no regrets. The third realm is to pursue success after repeated research.

Theme: "Exploration and Pursuit" Diligence and Knowledge

Japan's spinach principle

The Japanese table, and finally spinach, they even organize the principle, the "spinach principle" of an enterprise. This principle includes three basic points: report, contact and communication. Spinach principle is a basic principle that Japanese enterprises, from ministers to employees of presidents, need to implement without exception. Report is a report on the progress of work that colleagues give notice at any time, such as what they see and hear when they return to the company on business trip; The harvest must be shared by all my colleagues. Contact our current colleagues and inform them that they may be late for work in traffic jams. You can call the company when you want to call my colleagues. Communication, we must find collective wisdom to solve the problems encountered by colleagues or superiors in consulting work.

Spinach principle is the principle of coordination between individuals and organizations. This principle is the product of educational system and educational idea. According to Japanese philosophy, the purpose of education is to cultivate elites, not to promote coordination and adapt to the harsh collective life. This kind of education runs through a basic point, which is to train qualified citizens. Such a country has the same growth experience and the same belief.

Analysis: If an individual lives in a society, then the individual should live in a harmonious society as a whole. So all citizens have a common centripetal force, that is, Japanese education.

Theme: "The Purpose of Education" and "Individual and Collective"

Mentor celebrity adopted son: Bao Zheng officials are honest and called arbitrators. He was worried that his family and children would take advantage of the power and influence of corruption, thus describing the family motto: "Future generations are guilty in officialdom and will not be released into the hands of capitalists in the wild; The epidemic was severe, but Wu did not bury the descendants of Wu.

Mingjiao: The eldest son of Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, worked in Qiu County. Su Shi gave him the inkstone rice on the inkstone carved by himself. Well, "this is always thirsty, and the demand in this area is often afraid of this law." Cui Chang I often think that students' books are in prison. "

Whipping 12 graduate students who joined the army rode down the mountain, and the troops fell into the ditch without paying attention to the terrain: Yue Fei ordered the whipping, and the military law graduate students begged the graduate students who were not allowed to be whipped to train hard, bravely attacked Suizhou City 1 134, waved a 40-kg hammer, and were the first to enter the city. Yue Fei godson's principle is:

Standard: 1945, the 6-year-old son of revolutionary predecessor Lin attended primary school. Lin Lao's son said: "School, authentic.