Who knows the translation of Shi Ji's "Stay in Hou Family" and "Biography of Hou in Huaiyang"?

Han Xin, the marquis of Huaiyin, is from Huaiyin. When he was a common people, he was poor, had no good conduct, could not be elected as an official, and could not make a living by doing business. He often lived in other people's homes for leisure, and most people hated him. I have been to the countryside for many times to eat idle meals. For several months, Tingchang's wife disliked him, so she made breakfast in advance and took it to the bed in the inner room. At dinner time, Han Xin went, but didn't prepare meals for him. Han Xin also understand their intention. In a rage, he left and never came back.

Han Xin was fishing at the gate, and several old ladies washed silk cotton. One of them saw that Han Xin was hungry, so she took out a meal for Han Xin. For dozens of days, until the rinsing is finished. Han Xin was very happy and said to the old lady, "I must repay the old man heavily." Aunt said angrily, "A gentleman can't support himself. I only give you food out of pity for your son. Do you want to repay me?" A young man among the butchers in Huaiyin insulted Han Xin and said, "Although you are tall and like to carry a knife and sword, you are actually a coward." He insulted him in public and said, "if you are not afraid of death, stab me with your sword;" If you are afraid of death, climb under my crotch. " So Han Xin looked at him carefully, bent down, prone on the ground, and climbed from his crotch. People all over the street laughed at Han Xin and thought he was timid.

Han Xin and Zhang Er led hundreds of thousands of troops, trying to break through the mouth of Jingxing and attack Zhao. Chen Yu, the prince of Zhao and Cheng Anjun, heard that the Han army was going to attack Zhao, and gathered troops at Jingxingkou, claiming to be 2, troops. Li Zuoche, Guangwujun, offered a plan to Cheng Anjun, saying, "I heard that the Han Dynasty crossed the Xihe River and captured Wei Bao, but Xia was captured alive. He said that he had recently been killed and now he is planning to seize Zhao with the assistance of Zhang Er. This is an expedition to leave the country with the spirit of victory, and its edge is unstoppable. However, I heard that soldiers will look hungry when they transport food thousands of miles away, and they will cut firewood and grass temporarily to cook, so the army can't always eat enough. At present, on Jingxing Road, two chariots can't be parallel, cavalry can't be lined up, and the marching army is hundreds of miles away, and the grain delivery team is bound to fall far behind. I hope you can temporarily allocate me 3 thousand Indiana Jones to intercept their food and grass from the hidden path, so you can dig deep trenches, build a camp, stick to the barracks and not fight. They can't fight forward, and they can't retreat backward. I sent out Indiana Jones to cut off their back roads, so that they couldn't rob anything in the wilderness. In less than ten days, the heads of the two generals could be sent to the general's account. I hope you will consider my plan carefully. Otherwise, they will be captured by them. " Cheng Anjun, a rigid scholar who believes in Confucianism, often claims that a just army need not cheat and trick, saying, "I heard in the art of war that ten times as many troops as the enemy can surround it, and twice as many as the enemy can engage in war. Now Han Xin's army claims to be tens of thousands, but in fact it is only thousands. I'm extremely tired of traveling thousands of miles to attack us. How can we deal with the arrival of a powerful follow-up force now that we avoid attacking like this? The princes will think that I am timid and will easily attack us. " Don't adopt the strategy of Guangwujun.

Han Xin sent people to spy secretly, and when he learned that Guang Wujun's strategy had not been adopted, he came back to report that Han Xin was overjoyed and dared to lead his troops into Jingxing Narrow Road. There are still 3 miles from Jingxingkou, so stop and camp. Command in the middle of the night, selected two thousand light cavalry, each with a red flag, from the hidden path up the hill, hidden in the mountains to observe Zhao's army. Han Xin warned: "When fighting, when Zhao saw that our army was defeated and fled, he would definitely rush to catch up with our army. You rushed into Zhao's camp, pulled out Zhao's flag and erected the red flag of the Han army." And let the lieutenant convey the order to eat. He said, "Today, Zhao Jun was defeated for a formal dinner.". The generals didn't believe it, so they replied, "Good." Han Xin said to his officers, "The Zhao army has occupied a favorable terrain and built a camp first. They won't attack the vanguard of our army because they can't see the flag and ceremonial of our generals, for fear that we will retreat to a dangerous place." Han Xin sent ten thousand people as vanguard troops, out of Jingxingkou, and lined up the battle queue with his back against the river. Zhao jun saw it from a distance and laughed. At dawn, Han Xin set up the general's flag and ceremonial, and boasted about opening the mouth of Jingxing. Zhao opened the camp to attack the Han army and fought fiercely for a long time. At this time, Han Xin Zhang Er pretended to abandon the flag and fled back to the position by the river. The troops in the riverside position opened the camp gate and let them in. Then we will have a fierce battle with Zhao Jun. Zhao was out between people, fighting for the flag of the Han army, chasing Han Xin and Zhang Er. Han Xin and Erxin have entered the riverside position. The whole army fought to the death, and Zhao could not defeat them. Han Xin sent two thousand hussars in advance, and when Zhao rushed out to chase the loot, they rushed into the empty camp of Zhao, pulled out all the flags of Zhao, and erected two thousand red flags of the Han army. At this time, Zhao couldn't win, and he couldn't capture Han Xin and others. He wanted to return to the camp. The camp was filled with the red flag of the Han army and was shocked. He thought that the Han army had all captured the generals of the prince of Zhao, so the army was in chaos and fled in succession. Even if Zhao would kill deserters, it could not be prohibited. So the Han soldiers attacked before and after, completely destroyed the Zhao army, captured a large number of troops, and captured Zhao Wangxie alive on the bank of the river.

Han Xin ordered the whole army not to kill Guang Wujun, and there was a reward for his capture. So someone tied Guang Wujun to the barracks, and Han Xin untied the rope for him personally, and asked him to sit facing east and face west, treating him like a teacher.

The generals presented their heads and prisoners, congratulated Han Xin, and took the opportunity to say to Han Xin, "The Art of War says:' The marching array should be backed by mountains on the right and the back, with water on the front and the left'. This time, the general made us turn our backs on the water and said,' We defeated Zhao Jun for a formal dinner'. We were not convinced, but we really won. What tactics is this? " Han Xin replied: "This is also in the art of war, but you just didn't pay attention. Didn't the art of war say,' If you are trapped in death, you will be born later, and if you leave it behind, you will survive'? Besides, I have never had the opportunity to train your soldiers, which is what we call "rushing the people in the market to fight". In this situation, we don't put the soldiers to death, so that everyone can fight for their own protection; If you give them a chance to live, they will all run away. How can you win with them? " The generals all admired and said, "Good. The general's strategy is beyond our reach. "