What idioms are summarized in the classical Chinese of Triple Mansion?

1. The three-tier translation of ancient Chinese should point to the urgent three-tier metaphor of word-for-word translation.

-the story of building only the third floor

There used to be rich fools who didn't know anything. When I arrived in Yu Fujia, I saw a three-story building, lofty and elegant, spacious and spacious, and my heart was thirsty. I thought, "I have money, and I won't lose it. Why don't I come here to build such a building? " It was he who called the carpenter and asked him, "Do you think his family is right?"

In ancient times, there was a very rich man, but he was very stupid. He visited a rich family and saw a three-story building, which was spacious, tall, solemn, gorgeous, bright and airy. He was very envious and thought, "I have no less money than him." Why didn't I build such a building before? " So he immediately called a carpenter and asked, "Do you know how to build a beautiful three-story building like his home?"

The carpenter replied, "I did it."

The carpenter replied, "I built that building in his house."

Even if the language says, "You can build a building for me today."

-The rich man said, "Please build me a building now!" "

Even if the foundation is built, it's time for carpenter Gai Lou.

So the carpenter cleaned the foundation, surveyed the land, made bricks and prepared Gai Lou. When the fool saw his arrangement, he became suspicious and could not understand it. He asked him, "What are you doing?"

When the fool saw that he was building a house, he was still puzzled and couldn't know, so he asked, "What do you want?"

The carpenter replied, "Make a three-story house."

The carpenter replied, "This is the material for building three floors."

The fool replied, "I don't want to go to the double house. You can give it to me at the top house first."

-The fool said, "I don't want to build the next two floors. You build the top floor for me first."

The carpenter replied, "Nothing is nothing! Why not make the lowest floor, but build the second building? How can I build a third house without building a second house? "

-The carpenter replied, "There is no such thing! How can you build a second floor without building the ground floor! How can you build a third floor without building a second floor! "

The fool said firmly, "I don't need to go to the second room today, but I can do what suits me best."

-The fool stubbornly said, "I just don't want the bottom two floors. You must build me the top one. "

When people heard about it, they all gave birth to a strange smile and made such remarks: "Why not build the first house and get it!" "

-someone heard this story and laughed at him: "It's ridiculous, how can the second and third floors be built on top without the next one!"

For example, the four generations of disciples of the Buddha are not diligent in worshipping the Three Treasures, and they are lazy and want to get the results. Instead, they said, "I don't need the remaining three fruits today, just get Siraitia grosvenorii." I was also ridiculed by people at that time, like a fool.

-Just like among the four generations of disciples of Sakyamuni Buddha, some people are disrespectful and practice the three treasures of respecting Buddha, law and monk, but they are lazy and want to correct their mistakes. So he said, "I don't need sutra, dharma and Ananda now, I just want to reach the highest fruit position of the fourth arhat." This was also laughed at by people at that time, no different from this fool.

A long time ago, there was a very rich and stupid man. He was so stupid that he didn't know anything. Once, he went to another rich family and saw a three-story house, which was tall and gorgeous, spacious and generous, with bright air circulation. He is very eager and envious. He thought, "My wealth is no less than his. Why not build a building like him? " When he came back, he immediately invited a carpenter and asked, "Will you build such a tall building?" The carpenter replied, "I built that building." He immediately said, "Now you can build me a house like that." So the carpenter began to measure the foundation and build a house with bricks. The stupid rich man saw the carpenter build a house with bricks. He didn't know how a carpenter worked, so he asked the carpenter, "What are you going to do?" The carpenter replied, "Build three floors."

The stupid rich man went on to say, "I don't want the bottom two floors, just cover the top one for me." The carpenter replied, "There is no such thing. How can you build a two-story house without building the lowest floor first? " How can we build a third floor without building a second floor? "The stupid rich man stubbornly said," I don't want the bottom two floors now. I have to build only the top one for me. "At that time, when people heard about it, they all felt ridiculous.

People all know: "If you don't build the first floor, where can you build a house on it?" ? Just like men and women who practice Buddhism at home, some of them are lazy and sloppy, but they want to get rid of all their troubles, so they say,' I don't need to go through the first fruit, the second fruit and the third fruit now, I just want to reach the highest level of practice, which is the fourth fruit of Luo Han Guo.' Such believers will also be laughed at. This is no different from that stupid and rich man. "

3. What idioms can be summed up in classical Chinese?

Pinyin: s ā n ré n ché ng h incarnation

Synonym: talk big and praise, hearsay.

Antonym: Seeing is believing.

Usage: compound sentences; Make provisions; derogatory sense

Explanation: Three people lied that there were tigers in the city, and everyone who listened believed them. For example, more people can make people take rumors as facts.

Source: Western Han Dynasty Liu Xiang "Warring States Policy Wei Ce II": "There is no tiger in the city, and three people become tigers with words. Today's trip to Dalian is far from the city and there are too many ministers. "

Example:

After these words:

Riddle: The doctor created a riddle.

Idiom story:

During the Warring States period, when attacking each other, in order to make everyone really keep their promises, countries usually gave their princes to each other as hostages. The Warring States Policy; "Wei Ce" has this record:

Pang Cong, minister of Wei, will accompany Wang Wei to Zhao as a hostage. Before he left, he said to Wang Wei:

"Now there is a person who says there are tigers in the market. Can you believe it? "

Wei Wangdao: "I don't believe it."

Pang Cong said, "If a second person says there are tigers in the market, can your majesty believe it?"

Wei Wangdao: "I have some doubts."

Pang cong added, "if a third person says there are tigers in the market, will your majesty believe it?"

Wei Wangdao: "Of course I will believe it."

Pang Cong said: "It is clear that there will be no tigers in the market, but after three people said it, it seems that there really are tigers." Now Handan, the capital of Zhao, is far away from the capital of Wei, much farther than the market here, and there are more than three people who say that I am. I hope the king can see clearly. "

Wei Wangdao: "I know everything myself."

Pang Cong accompanied the prince back to China, but Wang Wei didn't summon him again.

Cities are places where population is concentrated. Of course there will be no tigers. It is obviously a rumor and deception to say that there are tigers in the market, but many people will often believe it if they don't look at the problem from the truth.

This story was originally intended to satirize Wei Huiwang's ignorance, but later it was extended to the idiom "Three people make a tiger", which is a borrowed metaphor, meaning that sometimes rumors can cover up the truth. For example, to judge whether a thing is true or false, we must carefully examine and think, and we can't hear it from hearsay. Otherwise, "three men make a tiger" will sometimes mistake rumors for truth.

4. After reading the ancient prose Triple Story, I feel that the ancient prose Triple Story is the 10 story in A Hundred Schools of Thought, which has made outstanding achievements in this respect. This book analyzes the absurd phenomena prevalent in some societies, and reveals many philosophies of dealing with people, some of which are not only applicable to ancient society, but also enlightening for our reading today. After reading it, it was thought-provoking The rich people in the "three floors" are envious of other people's three floors and let craftsmen build them for themselves. But when I saw them laying the foundation and building one or two floors, I was puzzled and strongly opposed. They stubbornly asked them to build the third floor directly. This idea is ridiculous. People with slightly normal nerves would never dream of building castles in the air, so the story itself is almost absurd. But in real life, they ignore objective laws and do things step by step. It is not uncommon for people who don't want to work hard but just want to become famous overnight. In contrast to the story of false birth, the story of three floors vividly shows the truth and shows those arrogant and stupid people. Read the whole article and understand a truth. There are no castles in the air in real life. People who aim too high always want to reach the sky in one step, but it is actually impossible. Everything should be down-to-earth, and high-rise buildings should rise from the ground.

5. Seeking classical Chinese translation "A Castle in the Air" Once upon a time there was a rich man who knew nothing. A long time ago, there was a rich man in a mountain village.

He is rich, but he is dull by nature and always does stupid things, so he is often laughed at by the villagers. One day, a stupid rich man went to visit a rich man's house in a neighboring village.

He saw a new house with three floors, spacious and bright, tall and magnificent, and he was very envious. He thought, I also have money, and not less than him. He has such a building, but I don't. What is it like? As soon as he got home, he immediately sent for the craftsman and asked, "Do you know who built the new building in the neighboring village?" The craftsmen replied, "Yes, we built that building."

Yu Gong was very happy and said, "Great, you can rebuild it for me at will." . Remember to have a three-story house, just like that one. "

The craftsmen promised, whispering in their hearts; I wonder what stupid thing he will do this time. But in any case, we have to do what we are told and go our separate ways.

One day, the rich man came to the construction site and looked around. He was puzzled and asked the craftsman who was laying the foundation, "What are you doing?" "Building a three-story house is done according to your requirements." "no, no ..

I want you to build a house on the third floor. I just want the top floor, not the two floors below. Take them off quickly.

Build the top floor first. "The craftsmen said with a smile," as long as we get to the top floor, we won't be able to catch up. Do it yourself! The craftsmen left, and the stupid rich man looked at the foundation of the house, speechless.

He doesn't know that as long as the top layer is not the bottom two layers, no matter how clever the craftsman is, it can't be done.

6. Find three classical Chinese idioms (the content of classical Chinese is less than 50 words) 1. I recommend myself:

Around Handan, the state of Qin, Zhao asked for help and joined forces with Chu. There were about twenty people, all of whom were brave and good at fighting. Said: "if Wen can win, that would be great." If Wen can't win, he will be killed under the penalty room, and he will definitely pay back the money. Just take it from the diners' door. "Nineteen people, the rest are not desirable, no more than twenty people. A man praised at the door and said, "I heard that you will join hands with Chu. There are about 20 people at the door of the restaurant, that's all." We are short of one person today, so I hope you can go with your staff. "

When the Qin army besieged Handan, Zhao sent to Chu for help and signed an "alliance" covenant. Ping Yuanjun agreed to go with 20 brave diners. Ping Yuanjun said: "It would be great if we can succeed by peaceful means; If the peaceful method fails, then (I) will use the method of "bloodletting" under the palace, and we must sign the Covenant of "alliance" before we can go back. Attendants don't look outside, they just choose from the diners under the door. " Ping Yuanjun found nineteen people, and the rest had nothing to choose from, so there was no way to fill twenty people. A man named Mao Sui recommended himself and said, "I heard that Mr. Wang is going to the State of Chu to sign an agreement and agreed to take twenty diners there. Don't look around. One person is still missing. I hope that Teacher Wang will start with the number of people (me)! "

2. Stand out:

Ping Yuanjun said, "How many years have you won?" Mao Sui said, "Three years have come." Ping Yuanjun said: "A wise man's position in the world is like a cone in a bag, but he can't see its end. Mr. Jin has been under the door of victory for three years. There is nothing to say or hear about victory, but Mr. Jin has nothing. Sir can't, sir. " Mao Sui said, "I ask you to take care of me today. The fleas were caught in the bag, but the eagles came out, not the last thing they saw. " Ping Yuanjun unexpectedly joined Mao Sui. Nineteen people smiled at each other and didn't waste it.

Ping Yuanjun said, "How many years have you been in front of Zhao Sheng's door?" Mao Sui said, "It has been three years now." Ping Yuanjun said: "A wise scholar in the world is like an awl in a bag, and its tip will be revealed immediately. Now, I have been under Zhao Shengmen for three years, and no one around me has praised you. Zhao Sheng (I) has never heard such a compliment, because (you) have no talent. Sir can't (go together), sir, please stay! " Mao Sui said, "I only asked to enter the bag today. If I were in the bag, (I) would show the whole edge, not just the top, just like the sharp awn of the wheat ear. " Ping Yuanjun finally went to Chu with Mao Sui. Nineteen people looked at each other and laughed at him, but they didn't say it.

3. It is easy to know the whole cow, and it is also easy to know the cow:

Wen said, "Hey! Very good! So much for technical coverage? " My master put a knife on him and said, "I am good at what I do, and my technology is advanced." When the first minister solved the cow, he saw nothing but the cow. I haven't seen all the cows for three years. At this time, I met God, not my eyes, and I was responsible for what Zhi Zhi wished to do. According to heaven, nature is a big criticism and a big lesson. Technology and experience are not bad, but the situation is very bad! A good man is a better cutter; There are many knives and many folds in the family month. Today, I killed thousands of cows with my sword for nineteen years, but if the blade is new. He who has a knot has a room, and he who has a blade has no thickness. Without thickness, there is room for recovery. 19 years, the blade is new. Although, as for the competition, I think it is difficult, it is a warning that it is too late to act now. The knife is very small, and what should be solved has been solved, such as land. Standing with a knife, I looked around, full of ambition. Wen said, "Good! I have heard my master's words, and I want to stay healthy. "

Wen Huijun said, "Hey, how nice! How can technology reach such a superb level? " The chef put down the knife and replied, "What I like is to explore the laws of things, which is a step further than ordinary techniques and skills." When I started to decompose the cow, I only saw a whole cow. A few years later, I never saw the whole cow again. Now, I only touch with my mind, not with my eyes. The function of my eyes seems to have stopped, and my spiritual world is still running. According to the natural physiological structure of cattle, strike at the big gap between muscle and bone, aim the knife at the big gap between joints, and dissect along the natural structure of cattle; I have never collided with the place where the meridians converge and the flesh and blood are closely connected, let alone those big bones! Excellent chefs change a knife every year because they are cutting meat with a knife; Ordinary chefs change a knife every month because they are cutting bones with a knife. Now I have used this knife for 19 years, and killed thousands of cows. The blade is as sharp as if it had just been ground from a grindstone. There are gaps in the joints and even the joints of cattle, and the blade is hardly thick. Inserting a thin blade between the seam and the joint with a gap is so generous that there is room for blade operation and rotation. So my knife has been used for 19 years, and the blade is still as if it had just been ground from a grindstone. Even so, whenever I meet the intersection of tendons and joints, I find it difficult to cut, so I am extra cautious, dare not be careless, focus on my eyes, move slowly, and use the knife very lightly. The cow's body is completely decomposed, just like a pile of soil on the ground. So I stood there with a knife in my hand, looking around, full of ambition for it, and wiped it clean and put it away. "