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Zhuangzi wrote a story about a fish turning into a wild goose in the north. And then something.

Zhuangzi's "Happy Travel"

Original text:

There is a kind of fish named Kun in the north. Kunda, thousands of miles away. Become a bird. Its name is Peng. Peng's back, thousands of miles away, flew angrily, his wings hanging in the sky like clouds. If it is a bird, shipping will migrate to Nanming. South ghost, Tianchi also. "Qi Xie", ambition is strange. The text of "Hehe" says: "Peng moved to Nanming, and the water hit three thousand miles. It was Jiu Wan Li who climbed up and went to rest in June. " Wild horses, dust and creatures are blowing with interest. The sky is gray, and its positive color is evil? Far away and everything is extremely evil? It looks down. If it is, it's gone. And the product of husband's water is not thick, then the negative boat is weak. Cover the depression with a glass of water, and the mustard will sail; If you cover a cup, it's glue. Shallow water makes a big boat. The wind is not thick, and its negative wing is weak. Therefore, nine Wan Li, the wind is next, and the face is now windy; Those who carry the blue sky and never die, then go to the south today.

Kun and Xue Dui laughed and said, "I decided to fly to grab the elm tree, but when it didn't arrive, I took control of the ground. What do you think of Wan Li and the South? " Suitable for ignorant people, there will be three meals, and the stomach will still be as expected; Those who are suitable for a hundred miles keep food, and those who are suitable for a thousand miles gather food in March. What do you know about the second worm?

Little knowledge is not as good as great knowledge, and small years are not as good as big years. What if I know? I don't know the future, I don't know the spring and autumn. There are ghosts in southern Chu, and 500 years old is spring and 500 years old is autumn. Those who occupy the trees in the world take 8,000 years as spring and 8,000 years as autumn. Peng Zu has a long reputation, and everyone is the best. Don't be too sad!

The thorn of the Tang question is also: "There is a ghost sea in the poor north, and Tianchi is also. There is a kind of fish, which is thousands of miles wide. He who doesn't know his accomplishment is called Kun. There is a kind of bird called Peng. If the back is like Mount Tai, the wings are like clouds hanging in the sky. It's nine Wan Li who rolled the corner and reached the top. If you lose the clouds and the sky, you can seek the south again, which is also suitable for the south. He smiled and said to the goose, "What about the stone?" ? I jumped to my feet, but after counting down, I flew among Artemisia, which is also flying. "Are you happy to see him in person?" "This is a big debate.

Therefore, a husband who knows the effect of an official, does better than the countryside, and combines the country with morality and looks at himself, so it is. Song still laughed: the world's reputation without persuasion, the world without love, depending on the internal and external points, fighting for the realm of honor and disgrace, has long gone forever. There are countless others in the world. Although, there are still trees. Fu Liezi walked against the wind, and Ling Ran did well. There are five days in ten days and then the other way around. The blessed don't count. Although this is off-line, there are still things to do. Why is it evil for a husband to benefit from the righteousness of heaven and earth and resist the debate of six qi, and to swim endlessly? Therefore, to a person who doesn't have himself, the God-man is useless and the sage is nameless.

Translation:

There is a kind of fish in the North Sea. Its name is Kun. Kunda, I don't know how many miles. Become a bird. Its name is Peng. Peng's back, I don't know how many miles, flutters and flies, with wings like clouds hanging in the sky? When the sea moves, this bird will migrate to the South China Sea. The South China Sea is a pool of paradise. Chip recorded some strange things. Qi Xie recorded: "When Dapeng moved to the South China Sea, his wings flapped on the water, causing waves as far as 3,000 miles. Then he flew to the high altitude of Wan Li in a rising whirlwind, left the North Sea and flew to the South China Sea. He flew for six months before taking a rest. Like wild horses, the vapours and flying dust are the result of creatures blowing each other with their breath. The deep blue of the sky is its true color. Still too far to see clearly? Dapeng looks down from the sky, just as people look at the sky on the ground. Besides, if the water is not deep, there is not enough buoyancy to carry a big ship. Pour a glass of water in the low-lying part of the hall, then only grass can be its boat; If you put a cup in it, it will stick, because the water is shallow and the boat is big. If the wind does not accumulate much, the lift of its heavy-duty wing will be insufficient. So Dapeng flew to the high altitude of Wan Li, with the wind below, and then it could fly by the wind; With the blue sky on your back, nothing can stop you, and then you can plan to fly south.

Cicada and snow pigeon laughed at it and said, "I fly as soon as I get up and stop when I meet a tree." Sometimes if you can't fly, you just fall to the ground. Where is it necessary to fly to Wan Li and fly so far south? " People who travel to the suburbs only need to eat three meals, and after eating three meals, they will go home with a full stomach; People who travel hundreds of miles must prepare dry food the night before; People who travel thousands of miles need three months to accumulate dry food. What do these two flying insects know?

People with less knowledge can't compare with those with more knowledge, and people with short life span can't compare with those who lived long last year. How do you know these things are like this? A short-lived fungus doesn't know that a month has a beginning and an end, and a moth doesn't know that a year has spring and autumn and is short. There is a tree called ghosts and gods growing in the south of Chu, and a thousand years counts as one year. In ancient times, there was a tree called Da Chun, which took 16,000 years as a year. Peng Zu lived only 800 years, but now he is particularly famous for his long life. When people say longevity, they compare Peng Zu. Isn't that sad?

Shang Tang asked his doctor, Rabo, and said this: "There is a deep black sea in the northern part of the Arctic, which is Tianchi. Fish grow there, and the width of the fish reaches thousands of miles. No one can know its length. Its name is Kun. There are birds growing there. Its name is Peng. Back like Mount Tai, wings like clouds hanging in the sky. Use a huge whirlwind to bend like a trumpet and fly to the high altitude of Wan Li, through the clouds, carrying the blue sky, and then plan to fly south, and will fly to the South China Sea. The sparrow laughed at it and said,' Where is Dapeng going? I jumped up, fell less than a few feet, and flew between erigeron and Artemisia annua, which is also the highest limit of flight. But where will it fly? "This is the difference between small and big.

Therefore, those who are smart enough to be awarded official positions, whose conduct can suit the wishes of a countryman, whose morality can suit the wishes of a monarch and win the trust of the whole country all regard themselves as high as sparrows. Song laughed at such people. Besides, Song will not be more encouraged when praised by all contemporary people, and will not be more depressed when criticized by all contemporary people, so as to determine the difference between things and me.