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What is the name of physical deficiency in traditional Chinese medicine (yin deficiency, yang deficiency, qi deficiency and blood deficiency) in western medicine? What medicine should I take if I trea

What is the name of physical deficiency in traditional Chinese medicine (yin deficiency, yang deficiency, qi deficiency and blood deficiency) in western medicine? What medicine should I take if I treat with western medicine? Traditional Chinese medicine refers to physical weakness as physical weakness, chronic weakness as deficiency syndrome, and divides weakness into four types: qi deficiency, blood deficiency, yin deficiency and yang deficiency. Combined with the five internal organs of heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney, all organs have the types of weakness of qi, blood and yin, such as lung qi deficiency and spleen yang deficiency. Traditional Chinese medicine theory stresses balance, as long as the human body is in balance of qi, blood and yin, it is health. Physical weakness is the decline of some functions of the body, not necessarily illness, which is called "sub-health" by western medicine. If it is not supplemented, adjusted and conditioned in time, it will be harmful to the body. To treat weakness, according to Chinese medicine, "deficiency is tonic, but it is diarrhea, heat is cold, and cold is heat." The principle is that deficiency and excess need to be regulated by tonic, including four aspects: invigorating qi, enriching blood, nourishing yin and strengthening yang. It varies from person to person, and it should be based on syndrome differentiation. Both medicine and food supplement, whether medicine or food is used, is to supplement deficiency and strengthen the body resistance. Food tonic is sometimes more important than medicine tonic, because it can not only tonify deficiency and eliminate evil, but also strengthen the body resistance, thus achieving the requirements of tonifying deficiency and strengthening the body resistance. Therefore, there is a saying that "medicine tonic is not as good as food tonic", and tonic is to tonify deficiency and strengthen the body. If it is not empty, excessive or improper tonic will cause adverse reactions. For example, people who are physically strong will have symptoms such as loss of appetite, nausea, fullness, constipation, dizziness, sore throat and bleeding gums when they take ginseng and donkey-hide gelatin. For example, people who are afraid of cold due to yang deficiency and loose stools will be more afraid of cold, diarrhea and abdominal pain. After taking nourishing yin drugs such as Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Ophiopogonis and Carapax Trionycis. These are all due to improper tonic, which damages the stomach qi and violates the principle of TCM syndrome differentiation and tonic. The following is a brief introduction to some tonic foods and medicated diets for physical deficiency: 1 qi deficiency: the main manifestations of qi deficiency are; Shortness of breath, laziness in speaking, listlessness, low voice, shortness of breath when moving, easy sweating, dizziness, palpitation, sallow complexion, loss of appetite, asthenic heat, sweating, proctoptosis, uterine prolapse, light and fat tongue, teeth marks on the edge of the tongue, weak pulse, etc. , are hypofunction, not necessarily sick, people with qi deficiency need qi. Ginseng, Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis and other drugs for invigorating qi can be selected. 1. 1 Foods for invigorating qi: beef, chicken, pork, glutinous rice, soybeans, lentils, jujube, crucian carp, carp, quail, eel, shrimp, mushrooms, etc. You can often choose clothes alternately. 1.2 prescription of medicated diet for invigorating qi deficiency: Yuzhen chicken: hen 1 chicken, washed, and 30g longan, dried litchi, black dates, lotus seeds, and medlar are put into the belly of chicken, which can replenish qi and nourish essence: 6-9g steamed quail with astragalus membranaceus and 2 steamed crane quails with seasoning, which can replenish qi deficiency. 2. Blood deficiency: The main manifestations of blood deficiency are: sallow complexion, pale lips and claws, dizziness and fatigue, dizziness and palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess, dry stool, loss of appetite, pale tongue, slippery fur and weak pulse. Tonifying should adopt the methods of enriching blood, nourishing blood and generating blood, and the drugs for enriching blood can choose Angelica sinensis, Colla Corii Asini, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Mulberry. 2. 1 Blood-enriching foods: black-bone chicken, black sesame, walnut meat, longan meat, chicken, pig blood, pig liver, brown sugar and red beans. , you can choose frequently and alternately. 2.2 Examples of medicated diet with blood deficiency: Angelica sinensis and black-bone chicken: Put Angelica sinensis 15g and Astragalus membranaceus 15g into gauze bags and cook them with black-bone chicken. Both chicken and soup can replenish blood deficiency. Ejiao glutinous rice porridge: Colla Corii Asini 9g (broken) and black glutinous rice 60g*** boiled porridge for oral administration, which can replenish blood and deficiency. Yin deficiency: also known as yin deficiency and fire flourishing, commonly known as deficiency fire. Yin deficiency is mainly manifested as: fear of heat, irritability, burning in both cheeks, dry mouth and sore throat, dry stool, short red or yellow urine, insufficient body fluid in the tongue, vexation of five hearts (palms, soles of feet and top of head), night sweats, backache, wet dream nocturnal emission, and thin or peeling tongue coating. Nourishing yin, nourishing yin, nourishing yin, etc. Should be used, the drugs for yin deficiency can be Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Pearl powder, Tremella, Cordyceps, Dendrobium, Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, etc. 3. 1 Foods nourishing yin deficiency: soft-shelled turtle, bird's nest, lily, duck, snakehead, jellyfish, lotus root, Flammulina velutipes, gouqi head, water chestnut, raw pear, etc. , can be taken alternately. 3.2 Examples of therapeutic prescription for nourishing yin and yin deficiency: tremella and red date soup (or lily lotus seed soup): Take a proper amount of tremella and red date (or lily lotus seed) and cook it into snacks to nourish yin deficiency. Turtle Erzi Decoction: 1 turtle, add 20g of Ligustrum lucidum and 20 g of Lycium barbarum, cook together, season and eat in several doses, which can tonify yin deficiency and treat low back pain, nocturnal emission, dizziness and blurred vision caused by yin deficiency of liver and kidney. Dendrobium river fish; Dendrobium 6g, 1 river fish steamed to nourish yin. Cordyceps sinensis old duck: Cordyceps sinensis 9g is cooked with 1 three-year-old male duck, and eating duck meat and duck soup can supplement yin deficiency. Yang deficiency: also known as yang deficiency and fire failure, is the further development of qi deficiency. The main manifestations of yang deficiency are: in addition to the manifestations of qi deficiency, people are usually afraid of cold, their limbs are not warm, they like hot drinks, their body temperature is often low, their waist is sore and their legs are weak, impotence and premature ejaculation, abdominal cold pain, weakness, dysuria, weak tongue, white fur and deep and thin pulse. Buyang, Yiyang, Wenyang: Ginseng Rubra, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, Eucommia ulmoides, Cordyceps sinensis, Cinnamomum cassia, hippocampus, etc. It can be used as a medicine for tonifying yang deficiency. 4. 1 Buyang food: beef, dog meat, mutton, bullwhip, sea cucumber, mussel, walnut meat, longan, quail, eel, shrimp, leek, cinnamon, fennel, etc. , can be taken alternately. 4.2 Examples of therapeutic prescription for nourishing yang deficiency: Hippocampus broiler: Hippocampus 9g, broiler 1, steamed with * * * to nourish yang deficiency. Leek and white rice shrimp: 200g leek, white rice shrimp 100g (or shrimp), stir-fried, seasoned and taken regularly, can tonify yang deficiency. 5. Deficiency of both Qi and Yin: People with physical deficiency often have two types of deficiency: 5. 1 Deficiency of both Qi and Yin: Deficiency of both Qi and Yin, mainly manifested as dizziness, fatigue, leg weakness and other symptoms of qi deficiency, symptoms of yin deficiency such as excessive internal heat, dry throat and red tongue, but no chronic diseases. This constitution is called deficiency of both qi and yin, and the tonic method of supplementing qi and nourishing yin should be adopted, that is, both qi and yin should be taken into account. 5.2 Deficiency of Yin and Yang: Yin deficiency and Yang deficiency are both called deficiency of Yin and Yang, mainly manifested as: fear of cold and heat, especially cold in winter and hot in summer, which is the constitution of yin and yang imbalance or deficiency of Yin and Yang, and tonic methods such as nourishing yin and warming yang should be adopted. 5.3 Deficiency of both qi and blood: Deficiency of both qi and blood generally appears in anemia, leukopenia and thrombocytopenia.