The impact of that first five-year plan

From 65438 to 0953, China started the first five-year plan of national economic construction and entered the period of socialist construction.

Inspired by the grand first five-year plan, the young pioneers study hard and are eager to contribute to the construction of the motherland. Young Pioneers from Yixing County, Jiangsu Province, Songshu District, Liaoning Province and Beijing put forward the initiative to carry out the "Small Five-Year Plan" activities. The proposal of the Young Pioneers in Yixing County, Jiangsu Province reads:

"Dear Central Youth League:

The adults are making a five-year plan vigorously, and we are also tempted. We thought: can we children also make a' small five plan'?

Recently, 95,000 children in our county held a congress. Everyone said: We used to grow sunflowers, pick grain and pick up scrap steel. In the future, we can do more. Everyone unanimously passed a resolution to formulate a "small five-year plan" and determined to do the following seven things:

1. We guarantee that each person will plant one or two sunflowers next year, and the county will plant 95,000 sunflowers. Every two people live in a tree, and the county has planted 47,400 trees.

Each of us collects four taels of scrap metal every year, and we can accumulate 2400 years of A Jin. We can also collect peach stones and apricot stones.

Third, we decided to help agricultural production cooperatives, mutual aid groups, families of martyrs and our families to do things. Everyone guarantees to accumulate 50 kilograms of fertilizer every year, and also helps catch insects, pick up ears of rice, protect frogs and pick up food.

Fourth, strive to raise a chicken for every five people and produce 2.28 million eggs every year.

5. Take good care of stationery paper, pencils can't be used up, don't scribble on the wall, and don't destroy tables and chairs.

Sixth, we should do a good job in health work.

Seven, our senior classmates, to teach mom and dad neighbors literacy, but also to help cooperatives read newspapers, to carry out recreational activities.

We are teenagers in New China, and we must keep our word. We also hope that children all over the country will also engage in the "five-year plan" and do more for the motherland.

95,000 children in Yixing County, Jiangsu Province

1955165438+1October 28th "

19551kloc-0/The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Ministry of Education issued the "Joint Instruction on Supporting Children to Carry out the Five-Year Plan", pointing out: "Through this activity, children's patriotic thoughts and socialist labor outlook can be cultivated, so that they can learn practical production knowledge and skills in their work and at the same time increase some wealth for the motherland."

Young Pioneers all over the country enthusiastically responded to this initiative, and the "Five-Year Plan" activities were quickly carried out in urban and rural areas throughout the country. They do things for the country and the collective by planting, raising, making teaching AIDS, greening the campus, collecting scrap metal and being "little gentlemen" to eliminate illiteracy, from which they receive education and exercise. Young Pioneers in Hebei Province built a "red scarf reservoir" for the collective with their own income from picking grain, mowing grass, planting oil and picking up waste products. Young Pioneers in Heilongjiang Province used the income from their "Five-Year Plan" activities to build a "Young Pioneers Tractor Station" for the country. In particular, Yixing Experimental Primary School, which initiated the "Five-year Plan" activity at the earliest time, carried out the activity more vividly. They carried out activities such as "Five-year plan shines brilliantly", "How important is steel" and "Where does 72,000 gold come from". By June 1957, 1 1, the whole school held a harvest meeting of the "Small Five-Year Plan", and the brigade committee announced the results of the "Small Five-Year Plan" activities: in three years, 5 147 kg of grain was retrieved; Recover 8240 Jin of scrap metal; Planting 4 1 225 trees; Accumulated 82,000 tons of chemical fertilizer for agricultural cooperatives; Establish 13 small nursery; Planting 36 196 sunflowers; Castor 1 1，568； 250 potted plants; Small family garden 156. Everyone participates in planting and cares for trees, making the school environment very beautiful, with flowers in full bloom in spring and trees in summer. The Young Pioneers proudly said, "Adults have five-year plans, and so do our children. We have also contributed to the construction of the motherland. "

"Planting, Eliminating Four Pests and Speaking Mandarin"

After the successful completion of the first five-year plan,1February, 958, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League issued the Decision on Carrying out Three Activities of Planting Trees, Eliminating Four Pests and Speaking Mandarin among Children in China. Point out:

"When the first five-year plan of our motherland was successfully completed, our dear party led our 600 million people, aroused revolutionary enthusiasm and set off a new upsurge in building socialism. Strive to build China into a prosperous and powerful socialist country at an early date. In this climax, our children are also full of enthusiasm, carrying out various public welfare work, supporting the construction of the motherland and receiving vivid education. Although they do small things, they have great ambitions in small things. Our Communist Youth League should help children to closely link their study and life with the current national struggle for building socialism, cultivate their revolutionary ambition, exercise their organizational discipline, and inherit the heroic cause of their revolutionary predecessors. Therefore, we have decided to call on children all over the country to actively participate in the following three activities:

1. Planting trees to green the motherland.

Second, in addition to the four pests, pay attention to hygiene.

Third, learn and speak Mandarin. "

Young Pioneers all over the country enthusiastically responded to the call of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, extensively carried out activities to plant trees and green the motherland, organized "greenguard" and "Red Scarf Seed Collection Team", and established "Juvenile Nursery". There are 50,000 Young Pioneers in Jiangxi Province, and 205 barren hills have been afforested along Poyang Lake, with more than 654.38 million mu of trees planted. It is a nationally famous "10,000 mu youth forest". The Young Pioneers in Heilongjiang Province built a 6000-kilometer-long avenue. Young Pioneers of Tang Qiu Primary School in Puning County, Guangdong Province planted a "Hero Mountain" full of martyrs' blood. They persist all the year round, planting more than 30 million seedlings and 6.5438+0.4 million fruit trees. Linhai Primary School in Jinxian County, Liaoning Province also planted more than 65,438+trees on the 150 mu beach behind the school, and persisted in afforestation for 9 years, turning the wasteland into an oasis. More than 200,000 Young Pioneers in Shanghai participated in the "Green Guard", taking good care of and protecting trees on both sides of roads and in public places, without damaging a tree. The young pioneers of Lingyin Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province put forward the slogan "One seed, one heart, I have a share in building the motherland". They collected tree species and sent them to the Young Pioneers and the People's Liberation Army in Fujian for ten years, and collected more than 24,000 kilograms of tree species. Some young pioneers organizations also require every young pioneer to plant a tree when he joins the team, and let it live and grow with him. Young Pioneers organizations all over the country have generally carried out activities such as planting sunflowers and cultivating "castor king". Really: "Let the barren hills be covered with green yarn, let the earth be covered with flowery shirts, let the fruits be covered with branches, and let the oil grow everywhere."

Young pioneers all over the country also carried out activities of catching flies, digging pupae and killing rats, and established "juvenile health care stations" and "red scarf health care areas". Young pioneers took to the streets to stop bad habits such as spitting and littering. They responded to the call of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, "Everyone should make two fly swatter, one for their own use and the other for others". The Young Pioneers in a city made 6,543.8+10,000 fly swatter, and there was a vivid scene of "a fly flying in front and 654.38+ 00 children chasing behind". Wu Yuxian, Liu and three Young Pioneers from Class 4 (2) of Kaiyuan Experimental Primary School in Liaoning Province have made great achievements by giving full play to their creative spirit in more than two years. Known as the "rodenticide general"

Once, three "generals" led comrades in the squadron to dig voles. Wu Yuxian called everyone aside, pointed to the small mound on the gully and said softly, "This is Rat Mountain. There must be a mouse hole next to it! "

"How do you know?"

"Look, this pile of soil is thin and loose, which was dug up by voles from their holes." As he spoke, he pushed the hay around Rat Mountain away. Hey! There are really three holes down there.

Three "generals", one blocking the air hole and the other holding the hole, Wu Yuxian unhurriedly dug the hole, and suddenly the hole was sealed. Wu Yuxian knew that this was a sly vole blocking the hole inside and shouted, "Let you see the strength of the young pioneers!" " As he spoke, he stomped heavily on the shovel, and the vole ran away in fear, but as soon as he got to the mouth of the cave, Wu Zhifeng's foot fell squarely on him. Liu grabbed the vole's ear and said happily, "Look, we caught it alive!

Once again, they found a big and deep mouse hole, but they didn't know whether it was a real hole or a fake hole. After discussion, the three "generals" decided to let the vole explore the hole. They caught a little vole from somewhere else, tied a long rope to its foot and put it in the hole. Soon after the vole went in, there was a chirp in the hole, which proved that there were mice in it. When the three "generals" dragged the vole out, it was already bitten and covered in blood. It turns out that voles are not a family and want to fight together. Then the three "generals" dug holes hard, and sure enough, many voles were destroyed.

Driven by three "generals", the whole squadron destroyed more than 500 voles and regained more than 700 kilograms of grain.

Young Pioneers also actively promote Putonghua. Through performances, recitations, speech contests and other activities, they urged the team members to "speak every day, everyone speaks, and they are not afraid of difficulties and are not shy", which set off a competition upsurge in learning and speaking Mandarin. They also teach adults to speak Mandarin. For example, Qingdao team members not only teach themselves Mandarin, but also organize teaching teams to teach uncles and aunts in shops, factories and bus stops. Shunxing Road Primary School has taught more than 30 units and taught thousands of people to speak Mandarin. One day, they came to Huamei Hotel, and the waiter told them that they could not speak Mandarin, which really hindered their work. Once, a passenger invited himself to buy "soap" and ended up buying "stamps". The passenger asked for a cup, but he brought a quilt. With the help of the team members, all employees of Huamei Hotel have learned to speak Mandarin, receive passengers and never make jokes again.

In the "three activities", young pioneers not only started their work, but also used their brains to apply what they learned to their work, and learned more knowledge in their work, which became a big classroom for cultivating talents. Shanxi Young Pioneers established the Plant Experimental Park, and Young Pioneers Shang and others also completed the "two-story" grafting experiment, and gloriously attended the second national youth socialist activist conference.

Through all this, the activities of the Young Pioneers are more closely linked with the great practice of socialist construction in the motherland, so that the Young Pioneers and the vast number of children can grow up better in this lively communist education. They have increased their knowledge, learned skills, strengthened their thoughts and feelings of loving the motherland and socialism, and made contributions to changing the natural appearance of the country and changing the social atmosphere.