Fog city joke

Romance of the Three Kingdoms, full name of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, by Luo Guanzhong. English name: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, one of the four classical novels in China, is a classic of historical romance novels.

An introduction to this book

Romance of the Three Kingdoms in Silk Edition (Guangling Bookstore)

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms begins from the end of the Yellow turban insurrectionary in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the end of the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty, with the formation and evolution of three major political and military groups, namely Wei (Cao Cao), Shu (Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang) and Wu (Sun Quan), as the main line, and finally replaces Wei for Jin to unify and reunify the country. On the broad social and historical background, the novel shows the sharp, complex and distinct political and military conflicts of that era, which has a far-reaching influence on the military and political strategies of later generations. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is China's first novel. The development of China's novels from short stories to long stories is related to storytelling. In Song Dynasty, storytelling became popular and became a profession. Storytellers like to take the stories of ancient characters as the theme, but Chen Shou's The History of the Three Kingdoms (quoted by Pei Songzhi) is the best material for writing stories. Some scattered stories of the Three Kingdoms have also been circulated among the people. In addition, the storyteller takes a long time to draw materials, the content is getting richer and richer, and the characters are getting fuller and fuller. Finally, many independent stories gradually combined and grew into a masterpiece. These isolated stories have been passed down from mouth to mouth in the society for a long time, and finally they were processed and compiled into a book, which became China's first novel. This is an amazing collective creation, which is different from the novel written by a single author in form. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is believed to have some enlightening effect on later novels. Romance of the Three Kingdoms was very popular in ancient China. Song and Yuan dynasties came to the stage, and Jin and Yuan dynasties performed more than 30 kinds of Three Kingdoms operas. In the Yuan Dynasty, the Pinghua of the Three Kingdoms in the Township published by Yu's family in Xin 'an came out. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Luo Guanzhong synthesized folklore, drama and scripts, combined with historical materials such as the History of the Three Kingdoms by Chen Shou and Pei Songzhi's notes, and based on his personal understanding of social life, he created the well-known Romance of the Three Kingdoms. The earliest existing edition was published in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, commonly known as "Jiajing Edition", with a total of 24 volumes. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, Mao Lun and Mao Zonggang distinguished historical events, added or deleted words, and revised them into the current 120 Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Map of the Three Kingdoms Period

Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes the history of nearly a hundred years from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty. The book reflects the political and military struggle, the infiltration and transformation of various social contradictions in the Three Kingdoms period, summarizes the historical changes of this era and shapes a group of all-powerful heroes. In grasping the history of the Three Kingdoms, the author showed an obvious tendency to support Liu and oppose Cao, focusing on the description of Liu Bei Group, praising the main figures of Liu Bei Group and trying to expose and lash Cao Cao. Today, we should rationally understand the author's tendency to support Liu and oppose Cao. Respecting Liu and opposing Cao is the main tendency of folklore, and the time when Luo Guanzhong lived implied people's hope for the revival of the Han Dynasty. Romance of the Three Kingdoms has created a large number of vivid characters, and Luo Guanzhong occupies an important position in the history of China literature. Among the nearly 200 characters portrayed, Cao Cao, Sima Yi, Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu, Liu Bei, Zhao Yun and others are the most successful. Cao Cao is a treacherous man. His life creed is "I would rather teach the world to be negative than teach the world to be negative to me". He is a very great politician, schemer, strategist and poet. He is not only brilliant, but also good at using tricks. Zhuge Liang is the incarnation of the "saint" in the author's mind. He has a just mind of "devoting all his efforts to death", and he has the ambition to save the world, save the people and rebuild a peaceful and prosperous world. Moreover, the author endowed him with the peculiar ability to call the shots. Guan Yu is a brave and resolute "American past". Liu Bei was portrayed by the author as a caring person, a virtuous corporal, and a man with lofty ideals who knows how to do well. In fact, the real Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhuge Liang and The Romance are very different in history. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes wars, big and small, with grand ideas and various techniques, which makes us know more about ancient culture. Among them, the description of the battle of Guandu and Battle of Red Cliffs is ups and downs, ups and downs, and it is thrilling to read. With its outstanding literary achievements, its influence has penetrated into all aspects of China's literature, art and social life. Romance of the Three Kingdoms initiated the historical novel and represented the highest achievement of historical novel. Since then, scholars have followed suit. This novel originated from outstanding talents, followed by The Journey to the West, a ghost story novel, and Water Margin, another historical novel. In the history of China literature, historical novels have become a mainstream. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a historical novel that enjoys a high reputation in the literary world. China's history of thousands of years, most of which has been written into various historical novels, is attributed to Luo Guanzhong.

At the first banquet, the hero of Taoyuan became sworn in three times, beheaded the hero of the yellow turban insurrectionary for the first time, the second banquet, angry whip, how did Du You's uncle kill people, the third banquet, Dong Zhuo's reprimand, Ding Yuan's reprimand, Jin Zhu's reprimand, saying that Lu Bu's fourth banquet abolished the throne of Han Dynasty, conspired against Dong thief Meng De to sacrifice knives, and the fifth banquet was sent back to towns to correct Lu Bu and portraits.

The sixth time, Dong Zhuo burned the golden que, killed and hid the imperial seal. Sun Jian broke his word. The seventh time, Yuan Shaopan fought the river and Gongsun Sun Jian crossed the river to attack Liu Biao. In the eighth time, Wang Situ skillfully used a series of tricks to make things difficult for Feng Yiting. The ninth time, Lu Bu helped Stuart attack Li Jue in Chang 'an. Listen to Jia Xu for the tenth time. Royal Marten righteously avenged his father. Cao Cao was promoted for the eleventh time. Liu Huangshu Beihai rescued Kong Rong, captured Hou Wen, and Puyang defeated Cao Cao. The twelfth time, Tao Gongzu committed Xuzhou. Cao Mengde fought Lu Bu 13 back, Guo Si soldiers besieged the territory, and Yang Feng Dong rescued the driver. 14 back, fortunately, Xu Du took a night attack on Xu Jun 15 back to fight the bully, 16 back to Yanbai Lake, Lv Fengxian shot at the distant gate of Hebei, and Cao Mengde defeated his division.1. Back to Pi City in the 19th, Cao Cao was defeated, the White House and Lu Bu were killed, back to the 20th, Xu Tianwei attacked Dong Guojiu's cabinet, back to Cao Cao's cooking wine in the 21st, the hero took the city and was beheaded, back to the 22nd, on the other hand, the three armed forces "ma bu" or horse stance just look were locked up and captured, er, back to the 23rd, naked, calling the thief Ji poisoned, punished, and returned to China on the 24th. The defeated troops will fold the seal, return to Beauty Beard on 27th, thousands of miles away, ride a single bike, Han Shouhou, go through five passes, and cut six to dispel doubts about the Cai Yang brothers on 28th, and the chief minister of the ancient city Juyi, the little bully on 29th, and lead Jiangdong to defeat Guandu on 30th, rob the Wu Dynasty to burn food, and Cao Cang on 31st. At the beginning of the pavilion, Xuande Jingzhou was captured by Liu Biao thirty-two times, and Jizhou Yuan Shang was determined to fight for the top of Zhanghe River. Xu You put forward a plan in the 33rd session. Xelloss took advantage of the chaos, and Zhen Shiyin and Guo Jia stayed in Liaodong for thirty-four times. Mrs Cai listened to the secret language on the screen. Thirty-five times, Liu Huangshu pranced across Tanxi, and Xuande Nanzhang met Xu Shu Xinye. Liu Bei attacked Fan Chengyuan with a plan. He directly recommended Zhuge to Si Mahui in thirty-seven times, and later recommended celebrities. Liu Xuande visited Cao Lu 38 times and made a three-point decision to make a decisive battle in Longzhong, and the Yangtze River and Sun Shi avenged 39 times on the three plans of Jingzhou City Childe. Bo Wangpo's military adviser used his troops 40 times at the beginning, and Mrs. Cai proposed to offer Zhuge Aliang in Jingzhou to set fire to Xinye 4 1 to lead the people to cross the river and ride alone to save the savior 42 times, to make trouble with Changbanqiao and Liu Yuzhou to defeat Han Jinkou 43 times, and to fight against Zhuge Liang and Confucianism. The forty-fourth session of Zhuge Liang's wisdom inspired Sun Quan of Zhou Yu to make up his mind to break Cao Cao's mind. The 45th Cao Cao defeated soldiers heroes' meeting in Sanjiangkou. Jiang Gan is recruiting. At the 46th session, Zhuge Liang borrowed an arrow to offer a secret plan. Huang Gai was punished. Fifty times Zhuge Liang counted Huarong Guan Yunchang's release of Cao Cao 5 1 time Cao Ren and Wu Dongbing fought Kong Yiming Zhou Gongjin 52 times Zhuge Liang's words Lu Su Zhao Zilong counted Guiyang 53 times Guan Yunchang released Huang Hansheng Sun Zhongmou to fight Zhang Wenyuan 54 times Wu Guotai Buddhist Temple saw the groom Liu Huangshu's bridal chamber and continued his marriage 55 times Xuande's excitement. Mrs. Sun Kongming's second breath Zhou Gongjin's 56 times Cao Cao's banquet, Tongquetai, Kongming's Sanqi, and Zhou Gongjing's 57th return to Chai Sangkou, Wolong's funeral, Leiyang County magistrate's phoenix's 58th Han Sui's 60th fight against Pang Shiyuan suggested taking the suicide note of Zhao Yun who cut the river and seized Dou Sunquan in the 61st session of West Shu. The sixty-second visit to Levin was beheaded. Attack Luocheng, Stevie Hoang, Sixty-third time Zhuge Liang wept bitterly Pang Yi Deyi Sixty-fourth time Kong Mingji arrested Zhang Ren, yangfu, borrowed troops to break Ma Chao, Sixty-fifth time Ma Chao fought Guan Liu Bei and led Yizhou Pastoral to attend the meeting alone, and the queen was born in the country. Back to the sixty-seventh Cao Cao pacify Hanzhong, Zhang Liao sublime xiaoyaojin back to the sixty-eighth gan ning, leitian, robbed Wei Ying, Zuo Ci broke the cup. Cao Cao returned to the sixty-ninth session to discuss the death of five ministers in the Han Dynasty. Back to the seventieth, Zhang Feizhi took the tile pass, and Lao Huang got the mountain. Back to the seventy-first, Huang Zhongyi is waiting for work. According to Hanshui, Zhao Yun is outnumbered. Back to the seventy-second, Zhuge Liang outwitted Hanzhong and Cao Aman retreated from Xiegu. Back to the seventy-third, Liu De carried Wang Hanzhong Yunchang and attacked Xiangyang City. Back to the seventy-fourth, Pang Lingming carried away and fought to the death. Guan Yunchang flooded the Seventh Army for seventy-five times to scrape bones and cure poison, crossed the Baidu River for seventy-six times to make a big battle, and Mianshui was defeated to Maicheng for seventy-seven times. The sage of Yuquan Mountain, Luoyang City, Cao Cao's feeling of god, seventy-eight times to cure the wind disease, the death of the imperial doctor, carry on the family line, the number of traitors, seventy-nine times to his brother, forcing his brother Cao Zhishi's nephew to fall into uncle Liu Fa, eighty times to Cao Pi's anxious brother hate Zhang Fei's murder, and Xue Di hated his former master to raise soldiers. Back in the eighty-second, Sun Quan surrendered to Wei and was recruited as the Sixth Army by the old patriarch. Back to the 83rd time, the enemy of Xiao Ting's late Lord kept the scholar in Jiangkou and worshipped the general. In the 84th time, Lu Xun's camp burned 700 Li of Kong Ming's ingenious disposal. Back to the 85th, Liu Xian's testamentary edict entrusted Zhuge Liang, an orphan, to settle down in Pingwu Road. Back to the eighty-sixth, when Zhang Wen and Xu Sheng disobeyed Cao Pi and attacked the Prime Minister Daxing in Nankou, they fought with the mountain soldiers and were arrested. In the eighty-eighth time, I crossed the Lushui River and tied Wang Fan to surrender. Capture Meng Huo three times. In the eighty-ninth time, he captured Nanwu with the tactic of the marquis of Wuxiang. In the ninetieth time, he repelled the behemoth, smashed the barbarians and burned the rattan armor six times, and captured Meng Huo seven times. The ninetieth time sacrificed Lushui to attack Wuhou in the Central Plains. In the ninetieth attack on Zhao Zilong, five generals will take three cities in succession. For the ninetieth time, he returned to Jiangboyue and surrendered to Kongming. Hou of Wuxiang called Wang Lang dead. In the ninety-fourth time, Zhuge Liang broke Qiang through the snow, and Sima Yi captured Mengda that day. Back to the ninety-fifth Ma Su refused to remonstrate with the street pavilion, and the marquis played the piano and retired. The 96th time Zhuge Liang shed tears and beheaded Ma Su Zhou Fu's broken hair and earned Cao Xiu's 97th time. In the ninety-eighth time, the Han army pursued and was attacked by Zhu, and Chen Cang and Wuhou won. The 99th time Zhuge Liang broke Wei Bing Sima. Back to the hundredth time, Han soldiers robbed the village, and Cao Zhen Wuhou defeated Zhong Da. Back to the hundredth, Zhuge makeup gods rushed to Jiange and Zhang, back to the hundredth, Sima Yi occupied the Northern Wei Bridge, Zhuge Liang was a wooden bull and a flowing horse, and back to the hundredth, Sima Shang fell into the valley, five Zhuge Yanxing fell to the ground, and the big star prime minister Han died. Back to the one hundred and fifth, the marquis of Wu was frightened, and the trick was taken down by Lord Wei. The 106th Gongsun Yuan was defeated and died, Xiang Ping Sima Yi cheated money in Cao Shuang, the 107th Wei Dynasty was presided over by Sima Jiang Wei and defeated Niutoushan, the 108th Wei Dynasty was short of soldiers in the snow, and the secret plan at the dinner party, the 109th trapped Sima Han abandoned ICY Wei Jiazhi's plan, and Wen Yang rode back for the 110th time, and Jiang Wei defeated the enemy [1]. In the 111th time, Deng Shizhai defeated Jiang Boyue and Zhuge Dan and begged Si Mazhao to save Shouchun. Yuquan died. Back to the one hundred and thirteenth, Ding Feng decided to fight against Sun Chen Jiang Wei and defeat Wargo. Back to the one hundred and fourteenth, Cao was forced to death by Mao. Nanque Jiang Wei abandoned grain to win the 115th time, and sent a letter to the left. In the 116th time, Jiang Wei divided his troops into Hanzhong Road and settled down with Wuhou County Cheng. In the 117th time, Deng Shizhai stole the level tone, and Zhuge Zhan died in Mianzhu. In the 18th time, he cried in the ancestral temple, and a king died. In the 19th time, Xiao Jin surrendered under false pretenses, and then he became empty word. Then he was recommended by veteran Du Yu, presented with a new plan to surrender to Sun Hao, and gave a unified book and historical facts.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms is based on the history of the Three Kingdoms. Zhang Xuecheng, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, said that "seven points are true and three points are false" when referring to the romance in Chen Bing Miscellanies. Many wonderful plots in The Romance are legends through the ages, which are deeply influenced by local legends and anecdotes in unofficial history. After the May 4th Movement in the early years of the Republic of China, anti-traditional scholars actively clarified the history of the Three Kingdoms to re-evaluate traditional positive figures such as Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu and Liu Bei, and innovative scholars such as Hu Shi and Lu Xun also took the lead in interpreting The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), due to the clarification of the real history and Mao Zedong's personal preference for Cao Cao, there was the recent "academic superman" Professor Yi Zhongtian's Yi Zhongtian nailed the Three Kingdoms. Before the reform and opening up, new China scholars often inherited the explanations of Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu by anti-traditional scholars, and quoted The History of the Three Kingdoms to refute The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Zhang Fei's handwriting: Zhang Fei's handwriting is good, but not good. Guan Yunchang wine Hua Xiong: Hua Xiong actually died in a confrontation with Sun Jian forces. Taoyuan Jieyi: Although Liu and Liu are not sworn, they are like brothers. Guan Yu is even older than Liu Bei. Famous vessels: double-edged sword, dragon crescent moon blade, Zhang Ba snake spear, Tian Fang painted halberd, Lu Qingjian and other famous vessels are all fictitious. Zhang Fei whipped Du You: It was Liu Beigan. Because Du You refused to see Liu Bei, Liu Bei was furious and beat Du You with a stick. Zhang Fei didn't do this. Cao Cao offered a seven-star knife: it is also fictional. In Romance, Cao Cao tried to assassinate Dong Zhuo with a knife. In fact, Cao Cao thought that Dong Zhuo would eventually lose and fled back to his hometown overnight. Sun Jian's death: When he was chasing the enemy, he only took a few followers, but he was ambushed by Huang Zu and died in Xianshan. Tao Qian: Tao Qian's personality is inconsistent with historical facts. It was also Liu Beigan who executed Che Zhou by Guan Yu and Xuzhou. There are three things about Tu Shan: Although "Tu Shan talked about three things", Guan Yu surrendered because of Liu Bei's family background. Imperial edict with blood in clothes: Yes, but Marten is a bandit warlord, and attacking LiGuo is only a personal vendetta. Red hare: Red hare disappeared after Lu Bu's defeat. Did not become Guan Yu's mount. Guan Yu killed Wen Chou: Wen Chou died in Cao Jun's rebellion, probably by soldiers of Guan Yu, Zhang Liao or Huang Xu. Sun Ce's death: Killed by the domestic slave and guest assassin of Xu Gong, the former prefect of Wu County, not by witchcraft. Go through five hurdles and kill six generals: a fictional story. After Guan Yu left Cao Cao, he didn't go through five customs, and Kong Xiu, Meng Tan, Han Fu, Bian Xi, Wang Zhi and Chyi Chin were not recorded in the history books. However, it cannot be denied that there is no obstacle in the middle. Guo Jia left a plan for Liaodong: a fictional plot. Guo Jia died suddenly at the age of 38, leaving no plans. This plan is Cao Cao's own plan. Guan Yu beheaded Cai Yang in the ancient city: Liu Beigan did it, not in the ancient city. Xu Shu's wisdom: Xu Shu is not recorded much in the official history. Xu Shu entered Cao Cao's camp: Cao Cao marched south, Xu Shu fled with Liu Beinan, Xu Mu was captured in the mutiny, Xu Shu bid farewell to Liu Bei and entered Cao Cao's camp, and later became an important minister of Wei State. Zhuge Liang set fire to Bowangpo: It was Liu Beigan again, before Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain. Zhuge Liang set fire to a new field: it is not recorded in history and was invented for Luo Guanzhong. Zhao Yun of Changbanpo went in and out seven times: In history, Zhao Yun only escorted Liu Bei's family to retreat, and there is no record of this. Zhaoyun was not famous at that time. Mrs. Mi jumped into the well: It is not recorded in the official history. Liu Cong was killed: after being given to Jingzhou, he was appointed as the secretariat of Qingzhou by Cao Cao, and was made a marquis, but he was not killed. Later, in recognition of his achievements, Cao Cao suggested becoming a doctor. Wu Guotai: A fictional character, Sun Quan's mother. Debate among Confucians: It is only recorded that Zhuge Liang and Sun Quan met, and the warring factions and pacifists in Soochow are increasingly contending. Zhuge Liang is just a thrifty messenger. After Zhou recounted Jiang Gan, Jiang Gan and Battle of Red Cliffs, lobbying Zhou Yu failed. Taishi Ci died in 2007 and did not attend Battle of Red Cliffs. Zhuge Liang challenged Zhou Yu: It should be Zhou who challenged Sun Quan. Borrowing an arrow from a straw boat: There is no such thing in Battle of Red Cliffs, but there is an example of Sun Quan borrowing an arrow from a straw boat in the battle of ruxu Dock. Bitter plan: Huang Gai did have a fake surrender, but there should be no bitter plan. Kan Ze: Kan Ze is an important minister of Wu Dong and deeply respected by Sun Quan. He has never taken part in military action. Pang Tong offered a series of tricks: It was Cao Cao's decision to go to the forest, and Pang Tong had never been to Battle of Red Cliffs. Kong Ming asked Dongfeng: It's pure fiction. There is a southeast wind in Jiangdong from winter to Sunday. Battle of Red Cliffs: Both Shu Wei and Shu Shu recorded that Cao Cao was defeated in the war with Liu Bei. Sun Quanjun did take part in the battle, but it was difficult to get all the credit. In fact, Zhou Yu's fire attack was in the front, and Cao Cao burned the ship behind. Zhou Yu: Battle of Red Cliffs, a famous general of Wu State, died of illness two years after his death, and he never met Zhuge Liang. Open-minded and careless, the third is pure fiction. Huarong said, Liu Bei led the troops to chase Cao Cao, but he was defeated, but he was late and Cao Ran took him away. South county dispute: it didn't happen. After Zhou Yu's death, Lu Su advised Sun Quan to lend Jiangling to Liu Bei. Borrowing Jiangling (Jingzhou was divided by Cao, Sun and Liu at that time, and Sun Quan did not "borrow Jingzhou") in order to give Cao Cao a powerful enemy. Guan Yu fought against Huang Zhong: Liu Bei was in the south of Jingnan, and the governors of the four counties suffered from the wind, so Huang Zhong surrendered with Han Xuan, the prefect of Changsha. Sun Liu's marriage: the marriage between Mrs. Sun and Liu Bei is only a political marriage, but there is indeed a record in the biography of the fierce woman that she threw herself into the river. Moreover, it was not Zhou Yu's idea, but Sun Quan volunteered. Losing his wife and losing his soldiers: Sun Quan did not adopt Zhou Yu's honey trap. Zhou Yu is narrow-minded: History records Zhou Yu's broad-minded, generous and friendly style. And I haven't even met Zhuge. How can I be jealous? Sanyu: Zhou Yu died before going to Xishu. Zhou Yu died of illness in Baqiu on the way to cutting Shu. Not by Zhuge Liang's intelligence. Wolong funeral in Sanjiangkou: Zhou Yu was hanged by Pang Tong, not Zhuge Liang. Zhou Yu and Kong Ming: During the two years from the end of Battle of Red Cliffs to Zhou Yu's death, Zhuge Liang was in Lingling area. Ma Chao transferred troops: Contrary to historical facts, Ma Chao transferred troops first, which led to Ma Teng's death. Zhang Song presented a map: you should ask Liu Bei about the salary of the soldiers and horses in Shu, Zhang Song, so Zhang Song drew a map for Liu Bei. Luo Fengpo: Pang Tong was killed by an arrow when he attacked Luocheng. Ma Chao hit Zhang Fei: Ma Chao wrote to Liu Bei privately, demanding surrender. There is no plot in the novel in which Zhang Fei and Ma Chao fought for more than 200 rounds and were later surrendered by Zhuge Liang. Hanzhong: Liu Bei is the commander-in-chief of Hanzhong, and Fa Zheng is the staff officer. Planning to seize the sky and swing the mountains: pure fiction. Battle of Dingjun Mountain: Xia was attacked by Liu Beijun at night and died. Although Huang Zhong didn't kill him, Huang Zhong made great contributions in this battle. Cao Cao killed Yang Xiu: Yang Xiu was not killed on the eve of Cao Cao's withdrawal. In fact, he was killed after Cao Cao withdrew. In the official history, there is no case that Cao Cao killed Yang Xiu and fought with the Shu army, and Wei Yan knocked out his front teeth. General of the Five Tigers: Liu Bei did not name him "General of the Five Tigers", but named Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Ma Chao and Huang Zhong as the former, left, right and last four generals respectively. The reason why the Army of Five Tiger Generals is called the Army of Five Tiger Generals is that the Biographies of Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Ma Chao, Huang Zhong and Zhao Yun are placed in the same chapter in The History of the Three Kingdoms. Zhou Cang and Hu Ban: Fictional characters, not going down in history. Hu Ban may refer to Wu Ban, the general of Shu Han. Guan Yu's Single Knife Meeting: In fact, Lu Su invited Guan Yu to discuss Jingzhou before the war, but the two sides failed to reach an agreement. Curettage: At this time, Hua Tuo was killed in Battle of Red Cliffs, and was operated by a general doctor. The seventh army was flooded: it was autumn, with heavy rain and the Hanshui River soaring. Guan Yu took advantage of the right time and place, led the water army to defeat the famous army, captured Pound alive, and led the army to attack urgently. Guan Yu Maicheng refused to surrender: there is no record, but he refused to surrender after being captured. Yuquan Sage and Monroe: Yuquan Sage was adapted from the story of building a temple in yuquan temple in Tang Dynasty, and Monroe died. Seventy-two suspected graves: Cao Cao was buried in Gaoling. Guan Ping: Guan Yu's eldest son, not his adopted son, joined the army, and his name only appeared twice in the History of the Three Kingdoms. Guan Xing: The weak crown (nearly 20 years old) is highly valued by Zhuge Liang because of his ability to do things and supervise the army. The battle of Yiling died a few years later. Zhang Bao: Although he died young, he left a son, Zhang Zun. Mi Fang: There was no case of being executed by Ling Chi when he fled to Shuying. After the battle of Yiling, he did go to Qichun area of Wei with He Qi. Kan Ze recommended Lu Xun: Lu Xun was Monroe's deputy in Jingzhou. After Monroe's death, it was naturally Lu Xun who took over the defense of Wudong West Line. The battle of Yiling: 50,000 to 60,000 in Wu Jun and 50,000 in Shu army, not less than more, but Wu Jun's morale was really low. Pan Zhang's Death: Pan Zhang made a meritorious military service for Sun Quan in the battle of Yiling, hacked Feng and others, and died in 234. When Liu Bei died, he entrusted the orphans to Zhuge Liang and Li Yan, but he still said to Zhuge Liang, "You are only ten times as talented as Cao Pi, and you will be able to live in peace and achieve great things in the end." If the heir can supplement it, supplement it; If you are incompetent, you can take it yourself. " Eight-array diagram: Eight-array diagram is the art of war array made by Zhuge Liang, not a strange stone array or maze. Seven captures of Meng Huo: There is no record of seven captures of Meng Huo in The History of the Three Kingdoms. However, there is a saying of "seven captures and seven verticals" in Han Shu Jin Shu Hua Yang Guo Zhi Chun Qiu, but the specific process is not recorded. E Huan, Zhu Rong, Meng You and Muluwang were all created by novels. Six visits to Qishan: Zhuge Liang attacked Wei five times, only the first and fourth visits to Qishan. Five of them were defeated by the street pavilion for the first time, and fought with Dongwu for the second time, but failed to attack the city. However, in his retreat, he killed the general Xinmeile Co., Ltd. (basically the same as the romance), successfully captured Wudu and Yin Ping counties for the third time, and defeated Guo Huai. The fourth time he was defeated by Sima Yi, and the fifth time Sima Yi dared not fight. It was Cao Zhen who recommended Hao Zhaoshou, not Sima Yi. Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang: During Zhuge Liang's first three northern expeditions, Wei Jun was not commanded by Sima Yi, but by Cao Zhen. Lost Street Pavilion: The commander in chief of Wei Jun is Zhang He, not Sima Yi. Empty plan: After the defeat of Jieting, Wei Jun did not pursue the Shu army. Zhuge Liang just moved the people and food in the west county. At that time, Wei Jun was not Sima Yi. The real empty plan was hired by Wei and used by Zhao Yun, a general of Shu. Angry Cao Zhen: Cao Zhen died of illness in Luoyang. Zhuge Liang cursed Wang Lang's death: Wang Lang died in 228 and did not go out with the army. Above: Zhuge Liang defeated Wei Jun in Lucheng, and Sima Yi only saved the camp with his body. The Three Kingdoms did not mention what tactics were used to break Wei Jun, and there was no big difference between Shaanxi rural legends and romance; The valley above, when it comes to Hulu Valley, is suspected to be the nickname of Lucheng. Zhuge Liang's death scared away the living Zhong Da: it did happen, and it was not Zhuge Liang's legacy. It is recorded in Hanshu, Jin Shu, Chunqiu that after Zhuge Liang's death, the Shu army retreated quietly, and Sima Yi noticed it and led the army to catch up. When the two armies approached, Jiang Wei, the general of Shu, and Yang Yi, the chief historian, ordered the Shu army to feint, but Sima Yi dared not approach and had to retreat, and the Shu army went into the valley to send out obituaries. At that time, the joke "Zhuge died, Zhong Dasheng" spread all over the country. Wei Yan rebelled and was killed by Ma Dai: Wei Yan was at odds with Yang Yi, Zhuge Liang disobeyed orders after his death and was killed after the failure of the struggle. Before Zhuge Liang's death, Wei Yan was reused, and there was no such thing as "being forced to the bone". Nine trips to the Central Plains: In fact, Jiang Wei made as many as eleven northern expeditions, of which the victory and defeat were equally divided. Most of the eight northern expeditions were fictitious. Geographical relocation: move Taibai Mountain to the side of Qishan, move Chencang to the south of Jieting, even move Qishan to the diagonal valley north of Baoxie Road, or move it to the vicinity of Wuzhangyuan.