Grade three Chinese simulation test paper 1, major

China senior high school entrance examination simulation examination questions

Class name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Total score of question 1234

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Volume 1 (Basic knowledge? 30 points)

First, multiple-choice questions (20 points, 2 points for each small question)

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1. Which of the following words is completely correct? )

A. prevarication (sāi) meanness (lüè) mourning (dào) anonymity (hü i)

B. defile (zhān) the post station (y) catch a glimpse of (pi) the inferior (xê n)

C. drowning anonymous blame extortion

D. Silence (jiān), dryness (hé), deformity (j and), annihilation (jiān)

In the following four groups of words, one of the two misspelled words is (? )

A. appetite is one step at a time, extraordinary and straightforward.

B. The guests swarmed and the golden wall shone brightly.

C.is the furniture urgent? Keep trying.

D. the nation lamented and tried to tide over the difficulties.

3. The following sentence is (? )

A. Not only should she not be partial to her mistakes, but she should also be criticized.

No matter how heavy the rain is and how difficult the road is, she can insist on getting to school on time.

C. Only by persisting in preparing for the exam carefully can we continuously improve our learning efficiency.

D winning or losing a ball is not only related to the reputation of the whole team, but also to the honor of the motherland.

4. Which of the following sentences uses punctuation correctly? )

A. Aunt Geng said to her son, "Dacheng, greet everyone and salute when you salute. Don't be afraid of jokes. As the saying goes,' it's not strange to be polite to many people'. "

B. After the news that an overpass will be built in the west of the city came out, many people were very concerned about how to build this overpass. What will happen to nearly a thousand trees there?

C cicada larvae appear on the ground for the first time and need to find suitable places-bushes, fences, weeds, shrub branches and so on. -molting.

D. The horse written by modern painter Xu Beihong, as some critics have said, "has both form and spirit and is full of vitality."

5. The analysis of underlined parts as sentence components is correct. )

As usual, I turn on the TV and watch CCTV news programs.

Tears welled up in his eyes with excitement.

Peace-loving people especially hate those countries that invade other countries under the guise of "human rights."

We shoulder the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation.

A. adverbial object subject attribute

B. adverbial complement subject attribute

C. subject complement adverbial object

D. subject complement adverbial object

6. One word added in the following sentence is improper use (? )

A. If I don't work hard at ordinary times, it won't help to work overtime before the exam. I had to swallow the bitter fruit

B. The teachers and students of the whole school listened attentively to the wonderful academic reports of scientists.

C. after the implementation of the production responsibility system, everyone asks technicians for guidance, so technicians are worth a hundred times.

D. Looking at it, it is full of weather. In the face of this amazing scenery, can you not be full of poetry?

7. One of the following statements is wrong (? )

A. "Four Great Masters in Early Tang Dynasty" refers to Yang Jiong, Lu, Luo.

B. The sentence "The merchant girl doesn't know the national subjugation and hate, but still sings" backyard flower "to cross the river" expresses the author's reprimand and bitter irony to the singer who is addicted to pleasure.

C Wang Anshi attributed Fang Zhongyong's decline from prodigy to mediocrity to lack of acquired learning and education.

D. The last two paragraphs of The Peach Blossom Garden describe people looking for the Peach Blossom Garden again, but in vain. This writing implies that Peach Blossom Garden is just an ideal society made up by the author, not a real society.

8. In the following sentences, the underlined pronouns refer to the same item (? )

He has discussed it with you, and you change your mind. How can I tell him?

The other class has finished the task, so we can't fall behind!

He tried to control his feelings.

I was wrong, I have understood it and don't want to correct it. I am very tolerant of myself.

No matter what happens in the factory, he cares.

He knows everything, so stop nagging.

This is our home. Come in and sit down for a while.

Our era is an era of talented people.

9. Choose the most suitable one to fill in the horizontal line below (? )

If life is water, dignity is flow;

If life is a fire, dignity is burning;

If life is an eagle, dignity is _ _ _ _.

A. Brave B. Hovering C. Flying D. Feather

10. The sentence, the source of the sentence, the author and the dynasty in which the author lived are all wrong. )

A: However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. ------------------------------------

B.then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. -Bai Xuege Farewell Field-Document Wu Return Home-Tang Dynasty

C. in the fragrance of rice flowers, it is said that the harvest year is good and the frogs can be heard. -Xijiangyue-Li Qingzhao-Song Dynasty

D. but when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." -The Story of Yueyang Tower-Fan Zhongyan-Northern Song Dynasty

Fill in the blanks and use the language (10)

1 1. There are three mistakes in the following paragraph, please correct them. (6 points)

On May 4th Youth Day, our class held a lecture on "Long live youth", and the headmaster also participated. (1) At the meeting, students and many members of the * * * Youth League scrambled to speak on the stage. The lecture climaxed, applause continued and the atmosphere was very warm. In particular, the wonderful speeches of the cultural and recreational Committee members won applause from the audience. Through this activity, students' oral expression ability has been cultivated.

12. Combine the following words into sentences as needed (words cannot be added or subtracted). (4 points)

I learned from Lei Feng, the theme class meeting of Class A in Grade Three.

(1) Emphasize the activities:

(2) Emphasize the location of the incident:

Volume II (90 points)

Three. Reading (40 points)

(1) Read the following text and complete 13 ~ 18. (12)

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Gaotangshang

Wang Yanhui

I went to the winter solstice this winter and stayed in the country for a year. I can't wait on my mother I hurried home to have a look. Besides, I only met them in my dreams and comforted each other. Dreams are good or bad, so good dreams are afraid of rebellion, nightmares are suspicious, and good dreams and nightmares are always hard to let go. I often send money, medicine and messages. But it's always hard to stop inside.

A few days after I came back from the countryside, I hurried to pick up my mother. My mother is nearly eighty years old, but her face hasn't changed much, but her legs and feet are more clumsy and her reaction is more and more slow. Mother is old. There is a sadness in my heart.

Mother gave birth to nine children in her life, and seven of us survived. If you work so hard, you will see the consequences in your old age, especially the kidneys. When I helped my mother to the bathroom, she was afraid of falling down and kept clutching my wrist with one hand. I remembered that I had whooping cough that year and my face turned into a big-headed doll. It was my mother who carried me to and from the hospital, and her little feet bumped 100 kilograms. At that time, my mother always strangled me with her hands for fear of falling on me.

If mom can't walk for a while, she has to take the bedpan to catch urine. The moment I held the basin, I imagined letting my mother pee when I was a child-my mother could no longer be jealous of her body in front of her son. Is life really a cycle?

When preparing water and medicine for my mother, I often think of going home on holiday and accompanying my mother to the hospital. Along the way, my mother told me that there was a female doctor who was very kind to her and would definitely look for her when she went. Unexpectedly, when I arrived at the hospital, my mother's smile was met with indifference. I couldn't look straight at my mother's embarrassment. I had only one thought at that time to kill that female doctor. Now that I think about it, there is nothing wrong with others. Maybe people are kind and indifferent to every patient intentionally or unintentionally. Maybe it depends on the mood. What a great merit it would be if that female doctor could give her patient a smiling face whenever and wherever, especially for her mother, who will never forget a little kindness to others.

Twenty years ago, I took office in Jinan, and my home was too far from the station. My mother just kicked me out of the house. But many days later, my mother stood in that position, hoping that I would miss me and hope that I could stand in front of her. Now, witnessing my mother's old age, I think of the day when my mother will leave home forever, and I think that I can only draw my mother's position in my heart at that time, and all my fatigue is like a wisp of smoke.

Legend has it that one day Luo Guanzhong wrote the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and his mother sent him a meal. Seeing that he didn't have time to review, he put his meal aside and left quietly. After his mother died, every time he recalled this incident, he felt remorse, blaming himself for failing his mother all his life, and wrote this feeling into the postscript of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. When I first heard this legend, I was too young to taste it. Now, I can feel the bitterness. Therefore, I always remind myself that no matter how wonderful your articles are, your creations are worthless compared with your mother. Then, for your mother's sake, you should put everything down at any time. Otherwise, you will regret it for the rest of your life.

13. From the full text, the author's emotional tone can be divided into three stages and can be summarized in six words. (2 points)

14. There is a sentence in the second paragraph that is the starting point of the whole thesis. Please find it. (2 points)

15. In the third paragraph, the author recalls what kind of narrative way it was for her mother to go to the hospital with her little instep when she was a child. What's the role? (2 points)

16. The two lyrical sentences after the dash in the fourth paragraph can be described as penetrating the paper. What kind of ideological content does it express? (No more than 35 words) (2 points)

17. The fifth paragraph describes my mother's unforgettable smile to the female doctor, my mother's embarrassment to the female doctor and my resentment, which mainly shows my mother's character and feelings. (No more than 25 words) (2 points)

18. What is the main function of writing the story of Luo Guanzhong and his mother in the last paragraph? (2 points)

(2) Read the following text and complete the question 19-26. (14)

ferryboat

(1) In the days of life, there will be sunny days and cloudy days.

(2) On the road of life, if there is a smooth road, you will bump into a ferry without a boat and a river bank without a bridge.

(3) Worry and depression are often like a thunderstorm in summer, which suddenly floats over and makes your heart wet. Frustration and suffering often come unexpectedly, and you may even be knocked down without saying a word.

(4) Falling on the shore of frustration and suffering, surrounded by endless darkness, no lights, no stars, and even no human breath. Fear and despair stretch out from the darkness and hold on to poor life. Some people fell to the shore and never got up. Some people folded a boat for themselves in the dark and ferried themselves to the other side.

(5) Shi Tiesheng, who suddenly lost his legs at the age of 20, folded a boat for himself. This is a ship called "Writing". It was after seeing through that "death is something that needs no hurry, something that will not be missed no matter how delayed" that he folded the boat for himself in a wheelchair, ferried himself out of the temptation of death and "decided to try to live".

(6) Stephen, who is studying for a doctorate but suffers from motor neurocytopathy, can't talk or move? Hawking dreamed that he was executed. After waking up, _ _ _ _ _ he suddenly realized that if he (she) [? If he is free, he can do many valuable things. So he built himself a ship of thoughts and sailed to the mysterious universe to discuss galaxies, black holes, quarks, "seasoning" particles, "rotating" particles and "arrow of time" ...

(7) Maybe we won't encounter such a disaster in our life, but have we ever got rid of cloudy rain and snow and escaped from the entanglement of despair! Life is tortured by survival and love, and they often suddenly roll with turbid waves [? 】 In front of you, you can't find a bridge to cross or a boat to cross. This kind of desperate, who don't meet a few times in this life!

(8) When we know that suffering is the normal state of life and that troubles and pains are always accompanied by life, why should we give up and despair early?

(9) Some people turn their instinct for survival into boats and ferry themselves out of the abyss of despair. Some people turn new desires into a boat and get through the pain and depression after setbacks. Some people fold their hopes into a boat and sail in overlapping darkness. People who really have no boat to cross will try their best to ferry themselves to the other side even if they fold a boat with fantasy.

(10) Maybe we haven't experienced the intense emotional pain, the blow of failure and the despair without a way out, but there are often evil winds and rainy days on sunny days. It is like a black crow flapping its wings and quarreling around you, which is enough to ravage a good mood. At this time, we also need a boat to ferry ourselves. The ship may go to a concert, may hold up a book, may send an e-mail to someone who has never met on the Internet, or may go out quietly with a travel bag on her back.

(1 1) So, no matter how gloomy the fate is, no matter how many times life has turned upside down, there will always be a ferry boat, which is often in our own hands.

19. Fill in the missing words in brackets according to the phonetic symbols. (2 points)

(She) _ _ _ _ _ No level (gèn)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

20. Add some words below and explain their meanings. (2 points)

① ravage: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

②: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2 1. The words that should be filled in the horizontal line in this article are (? ) (2 points)

A. I'm so sad, I'm so sad, I feel sorry for myself.

B. All thoughts are gloomy and sad, and I feel sorry for myself.

C. All thoughts are disheartened and sad, and you feel sorry for yourself.

D. Self-pity, compassion, compassion

22. The genre of this article is (? ) (2 points)

A. Narrative describing scenery B. Prose expressing personal wishes

C. Philosophical Prose D. Argumentative essay explaining the truth

23. "A boat folded hastily on the shore of suffering can't be the way to save lives." Is a passage in the text, the correct position in the text is (? ) (2 points)

A.b. After paragraph (6)

C. After paragraph (7) D. After paragraph (10)

24. Can "maybe" in the first sentence of paragraph 24.( 10/0) be deleted, and why? (2 points)

25. What exactly does the word "this time" added in paragraph 25.( 10/0) mean? (2 points)

(3) Read the following text and complete questions 26 ~ 3 1. (14)

Self-report of "Qin Zhuan Hanwa"

Hu yonghuai

I am an ordinary brick, an ordinary tile, made of adobe in the fire. The skin color is red, blue and blue glaze ... burning and shining. According to the architect, I was born in the Qin and Han Dynasties. Therefore, people also call me "Qin Zhuan Hanwa".

Admittedly, I am very old, but I still can't retire completely. People also use me to build houses, benefiting hundreds of millions of families.

One day, the architect went abroad to visit, and I also went to visit with him. In foreign high-rise construction sites, I opened my eyes, saw the world and met a group of new partners, which was really dazzling. ...

In Sweden, people make a kind of concrete, using clay particles instead of gravel, and then adding 3/ 104 rubber powder. The board made of it is lighter than water, but its mechanical strength is the same as that of ordinary concrete.

In Britain, people use the suspension of synthetic rubber instead of ordinary water to mix the best concrete. It is waterproof, oil-proof, and corrosion-resistant to various chemicals, and its ability is quite strong.

In the United States, people produce a special cement to cover walls, and glass fibers are mixed into the skeleton of this cement. Durable, low cost, can be painted with a gray knife, can also be sprayed with a spray tube.

In Finland, people have developed a wall-building material, which is made of waste cloth, waste asbestos and metal residue. Its resistance to ammonia, alkali and organic acids greatly exceeds that of reinforced concrete; Using it to build the inner wall of cold storage has excellent insulation effect.

In Japan, people invented a new type of wood substitute, including 30% plastic and 70% wood shavings. After chemical treatment, it will not burn and is very smooth.

The Soviet Union developed a light green cold-resistant coating, in which chromium oxide and sulfur oxide were added. It can be painted indoors, and it can keep bright colors for a long time, which is really refreshing. ...

Ah! When I came back from overseas inspection, I had many feelings to tell the architect. In a thousand words, I made a sentence: learn advanced building materials technology quickly and let these new partners work with me to build a Chinese-style four modernizations building!

26. The following is an analysis of the role of first-person explanation in the article. What is wrong is (? ) (2 points)

A. Enhance the interest of the explanation

B. for the sake of explanation

C. Make the explanation more real

D. Make the article more vivid

Please find the central sentence of the article in the original text and write it below. (2 points)

28. The rhetorical devices highlighted in this article are: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)

29. Is there a contradiction between "I am an ordinary brick" and "I am an ordinary tile" at the beginning of the article? Why? (2 points)

30. What is the main content of this article? (3 points)

3 1. Please summarize the theme of this article. (3 points)

Four, composition (50 points)

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32. Read the following materials and write as required:

Once upon a time, there was a stupid rich man who saw other rich people living in a beautiful three-story building and wanted to live there, so he called a craftsman and said, "Build me a three-story building." After the craftsmen started work, the rich man saw that they were laying bricks on the ground and angrily scolded, "I want three floors, not the bottom floor!" " "

Please write an article on the topic of "castles in the air".

? Requirements: (1) Analyze the problem from multiple angles, as long as it is related to the topic and meets the meaning of the topic.

(2) the style is not limited. You can tell experiences, make up stories, express feelings, make comments and expand your imagination.

(3) the topic is self-drawn.

(4) Not less than 800 words.

Answer:

1. 1.d？ Item A "plug" is pronounced as Se, and "strictly down" is pronounced as Li; Item b "point" is pronounced dià n; Item c "jiao" is pronounced Jie.

2. a? "Ming" in item A should be "fate" and "solution" should be "cut"; "Jia" in item B should be "Jia", "Yong" should be "Yong" and "Bi" should be; The word "urgent" in item C should be "and"; "Ai" in item D should be "Ai".

3.c？ In item A, "not only ... but" is not appropriate. You can change "and" or delete "not only". "Although" in item B is a relative word indicating a turning point, which is not properly matched with "Du" in the next sentence. It should be changed to "regardless" to form a conditional relationship with "all" in order to conform to the meaning expressed in the whole sentence. The "not only" and "but" in item D can't form a progressive relationship, but the whole sentence is a complex sentence indicating a progressive relationship. So it is appropriate to change "but" to "and".

4.c？ The colon after "as the saying goes" in item A should be a comma, and the single quotation mark should be before "horse"; The first question mark of item B should be a comma, and the second question mark should be a period; D the comma after the item "like that" should be a colon.

5.b？ The sentence "as usual" is obviously an adverbial, and items C and D can be excluded. From the sentence ② "de", it can be analyzed that "tears surge" is a complement, which complements the "excited" scene and can exclude item A.

6.b？ "Too many things to see" means "too many things to see", and academic reports are not used properly because they only need to listen.

7.b？ The sentence "The merchant girl sings" backyard flower "and crosses the river without knowing the national subjugation and hatred" expresses the author's rebuke and bitter irony to the ruler's drunken indulgence.

8.c？ Item a refers to me and others; Item b ① "self" refers to "he", ② refers to liberals in general; Item D (1) refers to the speaker, and (2) refers to all modern people.

9.C Because "Liu" and "Shao" are verbs, the spaces with them should also be verbs, and B and C are the same. At the same time, the flowing water is forward; The burning fire is upward. Whether forward or upward, their attitude is positive, so they should choose to fly rather than hover.

10.c？ The author should be Xin Qiji, not Li Qingzhao.

2. 1 1 sentence. At the meeting, students scrambled to speak on the stage.

The atmosphere is very warm.

The third sentence is changed to: Through this activity, students' oral expression ability is cultivated. This activity cultivated students' oral expression ability. )

12.( 1) Class A of Grade Three held a class meeting to learn from Lei Feng. (2) Learning from Lei Feng's theme class will be held in Class A of Senior Three.

Third, 13. Oedipus-Love Mother-Praise Mother.

14. "Mom is old."

15. interpolation. It not only makes the words stretch calmly and richly, but also sublimates the theme: how sacred and profound maternal love is!

16. Euphemistically and profoundly eulogized the painful price and selfless and fearless sacrifice that mothers paid for their children.

17. It shows the compassion and sincerity of the old people and euphemistically shows the broadness of maternal love.

18. Express mother's deep love and further highlight the greatness of maternal love.

19. Forgive

20.① lì n stepped on ②zhì and tripped over something.

2 1.B

22.C

23.B

24. "Maybe" indicates speculation and estimation, and lists various setbacks that people may encounter. If you remove it, it will be too absolute.

25. On sunny days, there are often evil winds and rainy days.

26.B

27. "Study advanced building materials ... Chinese-style four modernizations!"

28. incarnation

29. No contradiction. Because "I" is synonymous with "Qin Zhuan Hanwa".

30. Introduce the production and characteristics of building materials in various countries.

3 1. Reform technology, research and invent advanced building materials as soon as possible, and serve China's four modernizations.

Four. 32.[ Example]

The castle in the air is finally empty.

The story of Yugong's "castle in the air" not only makes people laugh, but also deserves people's vigilance: "castle in the air" is empty after all, and a solid foundation is reliable.

As the saying goes, tall buildings rise from the ground. Without a solid foundation, how can we build a towering building? Similarly, if you want to get good grades in your studies, you must lay a solid foundation.

Junior high school is the key period to lay a good foundation. If you ignore the basic knowledge at this stage and want to make some achievements in learning, it can only be a castle in the air. When learning Chinese, some students do not pay attention to reading analysis, usually write and master the accumulated vocabulary, but blindly seek methods and skills, hoping to become a modern Cao Xueqin in one step; When learning mathematics, some students don't pay attention to starting with simple problems and training calculus reasoning ability, but pay attention to finding difficult problems, partial problems and strange problems from the beginning, hoping to become the second Chinese. What is the difference between this kind of thinking and practice and a stupid rich man? Isn't it also a castle in the air?

As we all know, the famous Italian painter Da? Finch began to learn painting by drawing eggs. It is precisely because of his repeated practice for thousands of times that he has developed solid basic skills and laid a solid foundation for his future achievements. China women's volleyball team won the world championship because they trained hard in basic skills. The same is true of "a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step".

Therefore, only by watering the cornerstone of learning with hard sweat can the high-rise building of learning rise from the ground and be solid and reliable.