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Why is the life span of Daqin Empire short?

As the first unified centralized dynasty in China's history books, the Qin Dynasty left many legacies to China's descendants, including Qin Changcheng, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Lishan Mausoleum and so on. There are many institutional heritages, and "Qin's political system can be applied to past dynasties". So far, we haven't stepped out of the influence of the Daqin Empire.

However, the demise of the second generation of the Daqin Empire is a reality, which is really a paradox in the history books. So, why is the Daqin Empire short-lived? Many people say it was the fault of Hu Hai II and Zhao Gao, while others say it was the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty. In fact, the short life of Daqin is closely related to Qin Shihuang himself, and it can be said that some of Qin Shihuang's own practices led to the long life of the Qin Dynasty.

Qin Shi Huang

What did Qin Shihuang do that led to the demise of Empire II? The answer is complicated. After Ying Zheng became the master of a country, he has never completed the change of foot color, and has not changed from the king of Qin to the master of a country. After surrendering to the six countries, Ying Zheng did not regard the six countries as a part of the empire, but treated them with a surrender mentality, which can be said to be a colonial mentality.

To put it more academically, the Qin Dynasty implemented the policy of "Guanzhong standard", and only regarded Qin's hometown as an imperial foreign land, six countries in Shandong and other further areas as surrender areas. As a result, the empire did not lose good integration and did not complete real integration.

Map of Qin Yu

Why didn't Qin Shihuang complete the color change of the inner foot? This has a lot to do with three things!

First, Jing Ke stabbed Qin Wanggong.

Everyone is familiar with Jing Ke's stabbing Qin, which took place in the twentieth year of the King of Qin (227 BC). I think many people are familiar with this story, so I don't need to repeat it here. This is a very tragic story in Sima Qian's Historical Records. "The wind is rustling in Shui Han, and the warriors are gone forever!" Num's farewell song still makes people cry.

Jing Ke stabbed Qin during the period when Qin attacked the whole country. In fact, it showed the work of fighting the king of Qin in the imperial court. In the end, Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, drew his sword backhand at the suggestion of the court minister "Wang negative sword, Wang negative sword" and won Jing Ke. There was no victory in the assassination, and the assassin was caught, but the inner comfort of Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, was difficult to calm down in a short time. The king of Qin was moping for a long time.

Ciqin

Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, ordered Jing Ke to be dismembered, and then immediately began to destroy the peace of the Yan State, assembled elite soldiers and put forward the defense of the Yan State until the mastermind Yan Taizi Dan was killed. In the 21st year of the King of Qin, Qin Jun captured Ji Cheng, defeated the army of the prince, and made him the prince.

Qin was determined to destroy Yan, just to show leniency to the mastermind behind Jing Ke's murder. After the Jin 'ou of Qin was in good condition, it also announced the imperial edict, saying that "the prince of Yan was in a daze, and his prince Dan made Jing Ke a thief, so the soldiers punished him and destroyed his country". Visible in the heart of Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, Yan Wangdan instigated Jing Ke to assassinate him, which had a great influence on him.

The emperor and the assassin

Second, Gao Jianli's murder case.

Gao Jianli was a "good builder" of Yan State, and later became good friends with Jing Ke. "Jing Ke is an alcoholic, drinking with dog butchers and gaojianli in Yan City". When Jing Ke was ordered by Taizi Dan to assassinate the king of Qin, "the prince and the guests who knew about it were all given for nothing". Gao Jianli also went to Xiao's house to see him off. "Loudly, Jing Ke and sing, as the sound fades away. The scholar is crying. "

After the Jin Ou of Qin Dynasty was intact, Qin Shihuang ordered the pursuit of those who had close ties with Taizi Dan and Jing Ke. Gao Jianli changed his name and surname and went into exile overseas. But, after all? Therefore, Gao Jianli is a well-known architect in China and is still famous for his martial arts. Qin Shihuang sent someone to take him to Xianyang, but Gao Jianli couldn't bear to kill him because he cared about musical talents, so he became a musician in Qin Gong.

gao jianli

Gao Jianli, who devoted himself to the motherland and his old friend, took the opportunity to assassinate Qin Shihuang. "Gao Jianli was built with lead. He was too close and couldn't come back. He built the son of heaven in Park Chin, so he was punished." . Gao Jianli's successful assassination had a great influence on Qin Shihuang. In the future, many dissenting Confucian "will never be close to princes", that is to say, they will never be close to the people of the six countries, and they will no longer believe it casually!

Third, Sean arranged the "Bolangsha sneak attack"

The assassination took place in the 28th year of Qin Shihuang (2 19 BC). History says "good taste, learning courtesy in Huaiyang". See the sea in the east. Darius, iron vertebra, weighs 120 kg. Qin Dongyou, Liang and the guest sneaked into Qin Langsha and collided with the vice car by mistake. Qin Huang was furious. He appealed to the whole country for help. Because of Sean, he wanted to find a thief. Liang Nai changed his name and surname and hid.

Bolangsha stabbed Qin.

After Sean was a North Korean aristocrat, he continued to devote himself to the miracle of restoring the country after the national subjugation. Killing Qin Huang was one of his plans for national rejuvenation and revenge. This incident also inspired Qin Shihuang to strongly attack the six countries, saying that "it is urgent to seek a thief for the country." In Qin Shihuang's view, Jin Ou has been intact for two years. In fact, there are six other noble descendants who continue to compete with him as masters of the country for "enemies of the motherland". This is what he can't stand!

Three assassinations led to Qin Shihuang's distrust of the six countries, which hindered his transformation from the king of Qin to the master of the world. In the future, the policies of the Qin Dynasty showed more customs, that is, the attitude of Qin as the standard, and only regarded the six countries as occupied lands and colonies. Therefore, the corvee levy is also an unbalanced policy, which enslaves the whole country and raises the state of Qin.

Chen version of Liu bang

If this policy continues, it will be difficult for the empire to break down into a whole!

After the demise of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang entered Guanzhong, and the elders of Guanzhong, that is, Qin people, were very worried that Liu Bang, a Chu man, would attack. Unexpectedly, Liu Bang, the villain of Peixian County, was extremely clever, and the "Three Chapters of the Law" won the hearts of the people in Guanzhong. Therefore, the Han dynasty lasted for a long time, and the Qin dynasty could only perish in the second year.

Tired of watching, watching a joke makes you happy and relaxed.

Lao Li next door

Every time I quarrel with my girlfriend, I always tell a joke to make her laugh. It tells the story of a man who drank too much and ate a dog on the roadside. My wife is tired of listening, let me change. I told her that this person is actually Lao Li next door! My wife was stunned for two seconds, then went to the bathroom to brush her teeth and take a shower. I don't know what to do!