The origin of Jimo surname

It originated from Gui surname, from Tian Dan Shouyi, and was a general of Qi State at the end of the Warring States Period, belonging to the name of fief. According to the historical book "Yan Zi's Spring and Autumn Annals", "Jimo family, according to Qi, Tian Dan kept Jimo and supported it." In the historical book "Lost Customs", Jie's surname is quoted as saying: "Jimo's family, Han has Jimo Wei as Xianyang's order ... Han has a single father's order, that is, the fee, which first eats Jimo, hence the name." It is also recorded in the historical book "The Scholars": "In the Warring States Period, Chengyang was in Jimo and Qi was a native." Tian Dan, a distant relative of the royal family of Qi, was born in Linzi, Zibo, Shandong. During the reign of Tian Tian, King of Qi (from 323 BC to 283 BC), Tian Dan was appointed as a marketing official in Linzi, the capital of Qi. He is a junior official with a low title and a small reputation. However, Tian Dan was good at learning, loved the art of war, carefully studied strategy and tactics, and then led the army to Jimo (now Jimo, Qingdao, Shandong). In the battle of the Yan army attacking Qi, he made a surprise victory and defeated the Yan army, which showed the extraordinary talent of a strategist. He was named Anping Jun by Tian Qixiang, a rising star of the Qi army. During the Warring States period, countries competed for hegemony and frequently plundered wars, which brought endless disasters to the people.

Shen Zhouliang and Wang Jiding were appointed for three years (Yan Jikuai for three years, Tian and three years, 3 18 BC), and Yan Jikuai abdicated to Ji Zizhi and implemented political reform. In the third year of Ji Zi's arrival at Wang Shi, he clashed with the forces opposed to reform. Qi Pingcheng, the general of Yan State, was betrayed by the prince. The two sides fought fiercely for months and tens of thousands of people died. Yan chaos, the city and Prince Jiping were attacked and killed by Kiko. At this time, Qi Xuanwang and Qi Xuanwang, under the persuasion of Monk, took advantage of the crisis of Yan State and sent troops to attack Yan State. It took only fifty days to break the capital of Yan State, and the capital of Yan Wang Ji Kuai and Ji Zi was killed by the Qi Army. Sun Yat-sen also took this opportunity to seize a large area of land in Yan State, which almost perished.

In the third year of Ji Yan, King Hao of Zhou (in the 14th year of Zhao Yong, King Wuling of Zhao, in 3 12 BC), Qin, Wei and Han jointly rescued Yan, and defeated the Qi army in Pu Shui. In the second year, King Wuling of Zhao sent troops to escort Ji Zhi, Yan's son in exile in South Korea, back to Yan and named him Yan Zhaowang. Determined to avenge myself, humble myself, build and gather the world's wise men, and with the help of others, make great efforts to make Yan strong from now on. In this historical period, Yan broke the East Lake in the north, and its territory expanded to Liaodong, setting up five counties: Gu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi and Liaodong. The territory includes the central part of Hebei, most of Liaoning and a part of Shanxi to the north of Hutuo, and it has once again become a powerful country.

In the thirty-first year of King Hao of Zhou (in the seventeenth year of Tian Jitian, in the twenty-eighth year of Ji Zhi of Yan Zhaowang, in 284 BC), Yan Zhaowang took Le Yi as the general and joined forces with Qin, Chu, Zhao, Wei and Han. Due to the lack of national strength, Tian did not have the strength to fight, so he had to give up the capital and flee to the south for temporary safety. So, the Yan army marched straight into the city, and even took over 70 cities in Qi, and then killed Qi Wangtian in Linzi. At that time, there were only two cities left in Qi State: Ju City (now Juxian County, Rizhao, Shandong Province) and jimo city City (now Pingdu, Shandong Province), which made Qi State in a critical moment of peril. After Yan Jun attacked Linzi, they crossed He Zi and advanced to Anping. Anping City (also known as Yancheng City, Huangcheng City and Cao Shi City) is located on the east bank of Zishui. At this time, Tian Dan, who had retreated from Linzi to Anping City, was actively planning to repel the enemy. In order to facilitate the advance and retreat of chariots and avoid collision, he ordered his people to quickly cut off the long shaft head and fix the iron cage. At that time, many Qi soldiers laughed at him. However, Anping City fell, and when many soldiers of the Qi army retreated, their axles collided and their chariots were destroyed. They fell into the hands of the Yan army and were captured, but Tian Danzong and his men retreated safely to Jimo. The reform of the axle and the ingenious strategy made Tian Dan famous in the Tian family. After Dr. Jimo died in battle, Tian Dan was promoted to the commander-in-chief who refused to swallow by his clansmen and subordinates. The resourceful Tian Dan was not discouraged by his temporary failure. He shouldered the trust of the public and was determined to restore the country, so as to carefully analyze the development and changes of the war and peep at the opportunity to participate in the war. At this time, there was news that Yan died of illness and acceded to the throne. As a result, Tian Dan took advantage of the rift between Yan and his relationship and sent people to Yan to provoke slander, which further intensified the contradiction between the monarch and the minister, causing Yan to have doubts and soon turned to riding and robbing as commander in chief. King Yan Hui destroyed the Great Wall and replaced the clever and brave Le Yi. Later, Le Yi angrily left Yan State for Zhao State. When the Yan army changed into a leading general, Tian Dan seized the weakness of Yan people's pride and bribed the Yan army with money, further relaxing the guard of the Yan army. And I actively make plans and prepare to attack. He also gathered Tian clan relatives into the city and witnessed the Yan army's inhuman atrocities such as burning, killing, looting, cutting nose and slaughtering, digging graves and humiliating corpses, which inspired the soldiers of the Qi army to work together to recover lost ground. Later, Tian Dan organized the old, weak, women and children to take the city to show their surrender to the swallow. At the same time, he organized elite soldiers to ambush in the city, putting more than a thousand cows in the city, with sharp daggers on their horns, wearing colorful robes painted with dragon patterns and reeds on their tails. Later, with more than 5,000 elite soldiers, they formed the Fire Bull Array. In the dead of night, when the Yanjun was sleeping soundly, gongs and drums were loud above the city, and the oxtail caught fire. Thousands of fire cows rushed out from all directions and headed for Yan Jun camp. The soldiers of the Qi army rushed with the cattle in the shouting, and the army suddenly became chaotic, and the governor rode a robbery and died. The Qi army pursued the victory and won a series of victories over Yan Fuqi. Later, Tian Dan returned to Yingcheng (now Guangrao, Dongying, Shandong Province) and met King Tian Qixiang in the thirty-second year of the week (the first year of Tian, King Tian Qixiang, 283 BC). "The fire cow can ask, the wind and rain burn green at night, seventy cities, golden night!" Because of Tian Dan's contribution to the restoration of the country, he was named Guo Xiang and Anpingjun by King Tian Qixiang. Tian Dan was buried in Anping City (now southeast of Huangcheng Village, Huangcheng Town, Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province) after his death. The tall and closed tomb of Anpingjun is still mourned by the world.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were 23 surnames in the State of Qi, including Jimo, Cui Shi, Lu, Bao, Lai, Tan, Yan and Liang Qiushi. Most members of Jimo clan are descendants of ordinary Tian Dan, who got their surnames by guarding Jimo from their ancestors, and then simplified them to single surnames, that is, the surnames of Mo clan and Mo clan, which were passed down from generation to generation. Most Jimo people and their descendants, namely Yi people and Moho people, respect Tian Dan as their ancestors. Originated from the surname Ji, Jia Zong, the son of Jia Fu, a famous soldier in the early Eastern Han Dynasty, was named after the feudal city. Jiafu in AD? ~ 55 years to be tested, the word Wen Jun, Nanyang champion. Learn less and read more history books. From the beginning of dancing in Li Sheng, Li Shengqi said to his master, "Jia Jun looks ambitious, but he is diligent in learning and will become a weapon." In the last years of Wang Mang, Jia Fu was a county official, that is, a small official who managed the market. Soon, Xiajiang and Xinshi soldiers rose, and Jia Fu also gathered hundreds of people in Yushan to become generals. Jia Fu led the troops to Liu Jia, the king of Hanzhong, and the official was a captain. Soon, Jia Fu saw that the regime of Emperor Geng Shi of the Han Dynasty was chaotic and the generals indulged, so he said to the king of Hanzhong: "I heard that Tu Yao and Shun could not come, and Tang and Wu also; Can't come to soup and fighters, Huan, Wen also; The six countries are also those who can't come to the picture and text; Those who set the rules of the six countries and want to keep peace but can't come will die in the six countries. Now the Han family is prosperous, and Wang has relatives to assist him. The world is uncertain, but security is guaranteed. Is everything guaranteed? " King Hanzhong sighed, "It's not my responsibility to talk big. Master Gong Liu is in Hebei. He can help each other. He will take my book first. " Jia Fu then bid farewell to the king of Hanzhong, and took the book to the North.

Deng Yu recommended Jia Fu to Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. After seeing Jia Fu, Liu Xiu was surprised. Deng Yu also called Aga a general, so Liu Xiu appointed Jia Fu as the thief of the general. Jia Fu quickly put down the local thieves, and Liu Xiu gave it to him. When the official department turned Jia Fu into a junior and replaced him with a captain, Liu Xiu immediately stopped saying, "Du Jia has the power to travel thousands of miles before he took office. Don't get rid of him." After Liu Xiuzhi became a new capital (now Jixian County, Hebei Province), Jia Fu was a partial general. Soon, Jia Fu led an army to conquer Handan and moved the tribal tiger as a general. When I followed Liu Xiu to shoot a green calf at a dog, the two sides fought until noon, and the enemy leader Chen Jian persisted. Liu Xiuchuan called Jia Fu: "Although the official is hungry, he can eat at the same time." Jia Fu replied: "Break it first, then eat the ear!" So he was first boarded by Yu Yi and was invincible. Chen Jian was defeated and defeated again. All the generals admire Jia's courage. After that, Jiafu fought against the five northern schools in Zhengding (now Zhengding, Hebei) and broke it. But Jia Fu was also seriously injured. At that time, when Liu Xiu learned that Jia Fu was seriously injured, he was very shocked: "So I don't want Jia Fu to become another general because he underestimated his enemies. Sure enough, I am not worthy of the name. I heard that his wife was pregnant and gave birth to a female evil, so my son married her and gave birth to a male evil. The daughter married her and didn't let her worry about her wife. " Who knows Jia Fu recovered quickly? As soon as he got well, he immediately chased him to see Liu Xiu in Jixian County. Liu Xiu saw that Jia Fu was safe. "I am very happy. I am a soldier, so I can recover and attack the thief. " After Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, acceded to the throne, Jia Fu became the leader. After that, Jia Fuxian led Du He to attack Zhu Yu, and then fought with Chen Qiao, the White Tiger, and defeated him. In the second year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 26), it was awarded to Jiafu (now Dengzhou, Henan) and Chaoyang counties. At that time, Wang Yinzun, a subordinate of Emperor Gengdi of the Han Dynasty, and other generals were still in the south, and Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty called the generals to discuss the military. At that time, everyone was silent and pondered for a long time. Emperor Guangwu of Han knocked on the ground and said, "Qiang is the strongest, ten thousand times. Who should fight?" Jia Fu abruptly replied, "You slapped me." As soon as Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty saw Jia Fu, he smiled: "What am I worried about?" ! Your strategy is unusual, so you can do it cheaply now. Don't ask again. "Then Jia Fu, general Yin Shi and general Liu Zhinan were ordered to attack Wang Yinzun in Wushejin (now Gongxian North, Henan Province), and Jia Fu led his troops to break it. A month later, Rebecca Yin Zun surrendered and settled down. After that, Jia Fu led an army to attack Huaiyang County under the reign of Emperor Gaozu, and the violence was also a mutiny, which was decided by the county. In autumn, Jia Fu once again led troops south to attack Zhaoling (now Zhaoling in Luohe, Henan Province) and Xinxi (now Xixian County, Henan Province), all of which were pacified. In the spring of the third year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 27), Jia Fu was transferred to the left general because of his meritorious service, and later led his troops to attack Xincheng (now Dawu, Hubei) to Mianchi (now Mianchi, Henan) in order to break it. Soon, in Yiyang (now Yiyang, Luoyang, Henan Province), he joined forces with Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, surrendered all the Red Eyebrow Army, and completely stabilized the Eastern Han Dynasty. Jia Fu fought all his life and never lost again. He rescued the generals from their encirclement several times and was seriously injured twelve times. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty used Jia Fushan to fight and dared to go deep. Any uncertain expedition always strengthened the courage of him and Jia Fu, so Jia Fu never had any unilateral special honor. Later, the generals attacked each other, and Jia Fu never said anything. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty said, "I know what Jia Jun did. "

In the 13th year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 37), he was appointed as the Hou of Jiaodong, living in six counties: Juwu, Zhuangwu, Xiami, Jimo, Ting and Guanyang. Jia Fu knew that Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty had always wanted to keep quiet, cultivate one's morality and cultivate one's character, and he didn't want heroes to support the capital. On the contrary, he joined hands with Hou Dengyu of Gaomi to support Confucianism. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty was deeply impressed, so he controlled the general. Jiafu ranks first and has made great progress. Jia Fu is resolute and straightforward. It's private, too. It's closed for prestige. The most trusted classmate of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty strongly recommended Jia as prime minister. Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty was in charge of official business, so the hero didn't have to. At that time, only the governors of Gaomi, Gushi and Jiaodong participated in the discussion of state affairs with officials and ministers, and they were very grateful. In the thirty-first year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 55), Jia Fu died and was named "Ganghou". Emperor Liu Wei of the Eastern Han Dynasty ascended the throne (reigned in 76-87 AD), and named Jia Han, the son of Jia Fu, as the Hou of Jiaodong, and Jia Zong, the younger brother of Jia Zong, as the Hou of Jimo, with one county each. Hou Jiazong of Jimo, whose word is Wu Ru, has less conduct and more wisdom. At first, he admired doctors and was a little moved. In the fifth year of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 80), it was the magistrate of Shuofang. In the old Neixian county, people who moved to the border were poor and weak, servants of residents, not officials. Jia zong used the incumbent to run against the border officials, and instead asked the supervisor to expose his treacherous court official, or to make up for the officer with his merits, so he was willing to die. The Huns were too afraid of Jia Zong to enter the fortress. Later, he was named a captain of Changshui. Jia Zong is also proficient in Confucianism. He often talks with Shaofu Ding Hong and others at every banquet.

In the second year of Zhanghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 88), Jia Zongjia collapsed, and the whole Eastern Han court felt very sorry for his death. Jia Zong's son is called Shen Jia. Among the descendants of Shen Jia, some people take the title of their ancestors "Jimohou" as their surnames and are called Jimohou. Later, some people changed the provincial bamboo slips to Mohou's single surname, while others became Jia's, all of which were handed down from generation to generation.