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Poems on Pun Rhetoric
1. The Tao is sunny but sunny, and "Qing" and "Qing" are puns.
Two Poems on Bamboo Branches
In Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi Yangliuqing Jiang Shuiping heard singing on Langjiang River.it's sunny when the sun rises in the east and it rains in the west.
Interpretation:
Yangliuqing River is wide and flat, and I hear my lover singing on the river.
it began to rain at sunrise in the east and west, saying it was sunny but not sunny.
2. and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die, "Si" and "Si" are puns.
Untitled time was long before I met her, but is longer since we parted Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
time was long before I met her, but is longer since we parted, and the east wind has arisen and a hundred flowers are gone.
and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die, and every night the candles will weep their wicks away.
mornings in her mirror she sees her hair-cloud changing, yet she dares the chill of moonlight with her evening song.
There are no multiple routes from Pengshan to oh blue-birds, be listening!-Bring me what she says!.
Interpretation:
It's a rare opportunity to meet each other, and it's even more difficult to say goodbye. Besides, it's the late spring weather when the east wind is about to close, and the flowers are fading, which makes people even more sad.
silkworms don't spit out silk until they cocoon to death, and wax oil like tears can only drip dry when candles are burnt to ashes.
When women dress up in the mirror in the morning, they are only worried that their rich sideburns will change color and their youthful looks will disappear. Men can't sleep at night, so they must feel Leng Yue's aggression.
the other party's residence is not far from Penglai Mountain, but there is no way to pass, which is beyond reach. I hope a messenger like a bluebird will visit my lover diligently for me.
3. In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and "Liu" and "Liu" are puns.
"Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The sound of Yu Di's dark flying scattered into the spring breeze.
I heard that the willow was broken in this nocturne, so no one can miss his hometown.
Interpretation:
Whose exquisite flute secretly makes melodious sound? As the spring breeze flutters, it spreads all over Luoyang.
In tonight's music, who will not feel homesick when they hear the "Broken Willow" in their hometown?
4, carefree, "period" and "chess" pun.
"A Midnight Song: Farewell Tonight" Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: Anonymous
Farewell Tonight, when will we meet?
the bright light shines on the empty bureau, and it has not been a long time.
Interpretation:
When can I meet you when I leave my lover tonight?
The waiting day is like a bright light shining on an empty chessboard, and the end time is still far away.
5. The guest house is green and willow is new in color, and "willow" and "stay" are puns.
"Song to Send the Second Envoy of Yuan Dynasty to Anxi/Weicheng" Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
Weicheng was raining in the morning, and the guest house was green and the willow color was new.
I advise you to drink one more glass of wine, and go out to Yangguan for no reason.
Interpretation:
The light rain in the morning moistened the dust on the ground of Weicheng, and the branches and leaves of the willow tree in the pavilion of Guanyi were fresh and tender.
I sincerely advise my friend to have another glass of wine. It is difficult to meet old relatives when going out of Yangguan to the west. 2. What are the
double meanings of words and homophony (or homophony) conditions in the poems that use rhetorical devices? They deliberately make the sentences have double meanings, that is, pun. Pun can make the language express implicitly and humorously, and it can deepen the meaning and impress people. Example (1): Yangliuqing Jiang Shuiping, Wen Langjiang sang. The Tao is sunny and sunny. Zhuzhi Ci by Liu Yuxi ("sunny" on the surface means sunny and rainy, but it is also related to emotional feelings in secret.) Example (2): It is clear that it is cold in all directions, which is giving me very cold and cold air. Kite by Lu Xun ("cold and cold") The bright light shines on the empty bureau, and it is not a long time. (pun on "period" and "chess") Example (4): I am fond of happiness, and my behavior is based on love, and the fog reveals the hidden lotus, but I can't see the lotus clearly. (pun on "lotus" and "pity") Example (5): I am fond of happiness and moved to the countryside. Before Tung Shu was born, I went in and out. This rhetorical device is called pun. Pun can make the language express implicitly and humorously, and it can deepen the meaning and impress people deeply. Pun can be divided into two types: 1. Meaning pun "See through the three spring, how about peach, red and green?" Beat out the youth and find the light sky "."Three spring "refers to the late spring, including the situations of Yuan Chun, Ying Chun and Tan Chun. 2. Homophonic pun" Clear "in" Tao is sunny and sunny "is sunny and sunny on the surface, and contains emotional" emotion ".1. Cough and pun. It means that coughing can't be hesitated, so you have to use it quickly. It can also be understood that this kind of air conditioner is beautiful. The second kind of understanding is "beautiful". 4. The original intention of hitting a wall is actually a sentence from Mr. Lu Xun, which means that the social environment at that time was too dark (pun on the surrounding darkness meant that the light was insufficient and dark, and it also meant that the environment was dark). As a writer who opposed the authorities, Lu Xun would naturally encounter a lot of resistance and oppression, which was interpreted as hitting a wall. With the help of phonetic or semantic connection, sentences are related to two things at the same time. This rhetorical way of saying one thing and meaning the other is called pun. "Yuanwailang" is homophonic with "wolf outside the garden", which means both Yuanwailang and the wolf outside the garden. In contrast with the lion in the garden, it is humorous, playful and interesting. This kind of pun is made by using the homophonic relationship of words (homophonic or similar) You must pluck all the hairs off your body. "Just call the imp to pluck his hair. Just pluck one, and the monkey will cry out in pain. The king of Yan said," Look at you, how can you be a man without a penny? " This joke satirizes people who are extremely stingy and selfish, and they don't pull out a gross profit in the world. At the end, the sharp question of "How can you be a human being?" The literal meaning of "not pulling out a hair" is to describe extremely stingy and selfish. This joke has two meanings: on the surface, it pretends that Yan scolded monkeys for not pulling out a hair; In fact, it is used to satirize people who are extremely stingy and selfish. This kind of pun formed by the polysemy of words is called semantic pun. Here Baoyu added, "There is no need to warm it, I only like cold food." Aunt Xue said, "This can not be done; After eating cold wine, my writing hands tremble. "Baochai laughed." Brother Bao, thanks to what you collect from your daily chores, don't you know that wine is the hottest? If you eat it hot, it will spread quickly; If you play cold and eat it, it will condense inside. Wouldn't it hurt to warm him with five internal organs? I won't change it from now on. Don't eat that cold food. "Baoyu put down the cold food after hearing this, which made people drink it very hot. Daiyu ate melon seeds and just sipped her mouth and smiled. It happened that Xueyan, Daiyu's maid, came to give her a small stove. Daiyu asked her with a smile," Who told you to send it? Don't bother him. —— It's freezing there! " Xueyan sent: "Sister Zijuan asked me to send it because she was afraid that the girl would be cold." Daiyu took it and held it in her arms, laughing: "Thanks to you, you listened to her! What I tell you on weekdays goes in one ear and out the other. How come you follow what he says, faster than the imperial edict?' Baoyu listened to this; Knowing that Daiyu had ridiculed her, she didn't reply. She just smiled for a while. (The eighth time in A Dream of Red Mansions) Daiyu said to Xueyan that "you" refers to Xueyan on the surface, but actually refers to Baoyu; On the surface, "He" refers to nightingale, but actually refers to Baochai, which is a pun. However, it is different from the homophonic pun and semantic pun mentioned above. Instead, it uses the different relationships between characters in a special language environment to point at the bald man and scold the blind. This kind of pun can be called an innuendo. It is said that Jin Shengtan, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, gave his son a couplet before his death: Lotus seed is bitter in heart, pear in heart. The birth names of Jin Shengtan's two sons are called "Lotus Seed" and "Pear Son". Lotus Seed is homophony with Reiko, and Pear Son is homophony with "Li Er". When he was dying, he wrote this couplet, which expressed his sad feelings of loving his children. This is a pun involving three aspects. 3. The poem
using pun, "linglong dice's red beans, do you know if you miss them?" is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages, and it comes from this group of poems below Wen Tingyun.
Two Nangezi Ci Poems/Newly added Yang Liuzhi Ci Poems in Tang Dynasty:? Wen Tingyun's feet are dark red and dusty, and the old things are not as good as the new ones. The acacia peach pit is finally hateful, and there is no one else in Xu Yuanlai.
Second, a deep candle is lit at the bottom of the well, and * * * Lang Chang will not go. Linglong dice Ann red beans, bone acacia know?
"A foot of crimson is covered with dust, and the old is not as good as the new"-when a foot of crimson veil is covered with dust and gradually yellows, its owner will not like it as before. The old is not as good as the new, maybe it should be.
this poem says that it is human nature to like the new and dislike the old, which paves the way for the heroine's fall from grace and loss. "Acacia peach pit will be hated in the end, and there will be no one else in Lixu Yuanlai"-Acacia peach pit, the peach is heart-shaped, and the stone is in contract sound, which symbolizes that we will always be United and happy for a hundred years.
even so, I finally hated it. Because there are other people in your heart.
if you don't love deeply, maybe it won't be so painful when the other person moves on. However, the vows of eternal love and sincere feelings are still vivid in my mind, but now things have changed, and it seems like a lifetime ago.
the acacia peach pit is still the acacia walnut, but the "benevolence" in it is "different". In the past, the acacia peach pit symbolized our undying love. Now, its existence seems to be the deepest irony to me.
I believe everyone who has experienced the great gap and deep heartache can understand it. I can think of a scene similar to this in my life now. Many couples who have broken their feelings will vent their resentment on wedding photos and feel that "wedding photos are disgusting".
acacia walnuts are very similar to wedding photos. They are both witnesses of unswerving love, but at the same time they are also witnesses of empathy and can deeply stimulate the parties. At this time, it should be accompanied by Niu Jie's rap: "Think of it as a dream, and I am still very moved after waking up for a long time.
""When you light a deep candle at the bottom of a well, you can't play Go. "-The light at the bottom of the well must be a deep candle, and" deep candle "is homophonic with" deep exhortation ".Therefore, I also want to tell you deeply that I will play this kind of game with you for a long time, and you should not fail to return without playing Go. This poem can read two meanings.
Surface: Lights are lit in the middle of the night, and candles are flickering. My wife said to my husband, let's play "Long Walk" instead of Go. Deep: Before leaving, my wife told my husband that my heart is with you and I will accompany you on a long journey. Don't forget to return.
In short, many puns are used, just like "Others" in "Part One", and "Ren" and "Peach Kernel" are homonyms. The use of multiple puns is a unique landscape of this group of poems.
"Long Walk" is an ancient opera, so it is natural to use "dice" to play it. "linglong dice Ann Red Bean, do you know it?"-On the exquisite dice, it looks like Ann put a red bean, which is easy to see, but. 4. The poem about pun
Xizhou Song
Picking lotus in Nantang autumn, the lotus is over the head;
lower your head to make lotus seeds, which are as clear as water.
This is a poem in Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties, which describes the pain of a young woman who misses her lover. Among them, "lotus seed" is homophonic "Reiko", which means to love you. "Bow your head and get lotus seeds" means that the love for you is as pure and faithful as water, lasting for a long time. At first glance, this is a scene about picking lotus. It turns out that the author used puns to express the lovesickness of lotus pickers.
Liu Yuxi's "Zhuzhi Ci" also uses this traditional technique:
The willows are green and Jiang Shuiping, and the singing sounds are heard on the Langjiang River.
Sunrise in the east and rain in the west, and the road is sunny but sunny.
"Sunrise in the east and rain in the west" is both sunny and not sunny. A woman heard her lover singing on a river boat, and she was at a loss as to whether he really loved herself or not. Here, the word "sunny" is used as the word "love".
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