History of Shanxi Wanrong

The history and culture of Wanrong County The cultural background of Wanrong County is profound. * * There are national key cultural relics protection units such as Wangjishan Pagoda, Ba Long Pagoda, Ganquan Pagoda, Shousheng Temple Pagoda, Wang Ji Temple, Wanrong Dongyue Temple, Wanquan Miao Wen, Wanrong Houtu Temple and Lijia Courtyard 10, as well as Wanrong Duanzi, Dongyong Legend and Nishimura Pavilion. China ancestral temple-Houtu Temple, Charity Family, Jinshang Mansion-Lijia Courtyard, Laughing Culture Industrial Park-Wanrong Joke Expo Park, Happy Mountain, Mountain, Leisure Mountain-Gufeng Mountain Leisure Scenic Area, Yellow River Wetland Wonder-Xitan, China No.1 Mulou-Feiyunlou Scenic Area have been developed and built successively. In terms of cultural industry development, Wanrong County has made great efforts to build a regional cultural brand of "China Laughing Capital, Joy and Glory", and established Wanrong Joke Drama Research Institute, Staff Joke Art Troupe and Wanrong Joke Performing Arts Center. , and arranged a unique Wanrong joke drama, and filmed 36 episodes of large-scale TV series "Men in Ronghe Town" with Wanrong jokes as the expansion element.

In 2006, Wanrong County of Shanxi Province, Dongtai County of Jiangsu Province, Wuzhi County of Henan Province and Xiaogan City of Hubei Province jointly declared "The Legend of Yong Dong", which was selected as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage folk literature projects with serial number 9.

In 2006, Wanrong County, Shanxi Province participated in the declaration of "Lifting Pavilion (core figure, iron branch, floating color)" and was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, with the serial number of 994.

In 2008, the "Joke (Wanrong Joke)" declared by Wanrong County, Shanxi Province was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list folk literature items, with the serial number of 57 1.

20 1 1 "Wanrong Flower Drum" declared by Wanrong County, Shanxi Province was selected as the category of traditional dance project in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, with serial number 639.

The history and culture of Wanrong County The cultural background of Wanrong County is profound. * * There are national key cultural relics protection units such as Wangjishan Pagoda, Ba Long Pagoda, Ganquan Pagoda, Shousheng Temple Pagoda, Wang Ji Temple, Wanrong Dongyue Temple, Wanquan Miao Wen, Wanrong Houtu Temple and Lijia Courtyard 10, as well as Wanrong Duanzi, Dongyong Legend and Nishimura Pavilion.

China ancestral temple-Houtu Temple, Charity Family, Jinshang Mansion-Lijia Courtyard, Laughing Culture Industrial Park-Wanrong Joke Expo Park, Happy Mountain, Mountain, Leisure Mountain-Gufeng Mountain Leisure Scenic Area, Yellow River Wetland Wonder-Xitan, China No.1 Mulou-Feiyunlou Scenic Area have been developed and built successively. In terms of cultural industry development, Wanrong County has made great efforts to build a regional cultural brand of "China Laughing Capital, Joy and Glory", and established Wanrong Joke Drama Research Institute, Staff Joke Art Troupe and Wanrong Joke Performing Arts Center. , and arranged a unique Wanrong joke drama, and filmed 36 episodes of large-scale TV series "Men in Ronghe Town" with Wanrong jokes as the expansion element.

In 2006, Wanrong County of Shanxi Province, Dongtai County of Jiangsu Province, Wuzhi County of Henan Province and Xiaogan City of Hubei Province jointly declared "The Legend of Yong Dong", which was selected as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage folk literature projects with serial number 9. In 2006, Wanrong County, Shanxi Province participated in the declaration of "Lifting Pavilion (core figure, iron branch, floating color)" and was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, with the serial number of 994.

In 2008, the "Joke (Wanrong Joke)" declared by Wanrong County, Shanxi Province was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list folk literature items, with the serial number of 57 1. 20 1 1 "Wanrong Flower Drum" declared by Wanrong County, Shanxi Province was selected as the category of traditional dance project in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, with serial number 639.

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Wanrong Historical and Cultural Non-Cloud Building and Qiu Feng Building are located in Dongyue Temple in Wanrong Jiedian Town. Legend has it that it was built in the Tang Dynasty, and the existing one was built in the first year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (1506).

The building has three external floors and five internal floors, with a total height of about 23 meters. The plane is square, the middle plane becomes a folded cross, surrounded by a circle of corridors, and the roof contour is changeable; The plane of the third floor is square, but the roof image is similar to that of the middle floor, and the top is covered with a cross roof ridge.

Each floor of the roof constitutes a very rich facade of Feiyun architecture. Although the building is small, it has four eaves, 12 triangular roof edges and 32 corners, just like Wan Yun, and it is light and easy to escape.

The wood surface of this building is not painted, showing the true color of wood, as yellow as amber. Feiyun architecture is the essence of Dongyue Temple in Jiedian.

There is a saying among the people that "Wanrong is paved and connected, and it is half trapped in the sky." Whenever the sun shines and the blue sky is washed, you can see its beautiful image more than ten miles away.

If the weather is fine, there are more clouds floating around the roof, which really makes people feel towering and eager to fly. Today, the architectural structure and modeling of Feiyun buildings belong to the legacy of Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and some folk architectural techniques in Shanxi during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty are particularly remarkable, which is also the reason for the continuous maintenance of the past dynasties.

The building plane is square, with pure wood structure, three floors open and five floors dark, and the height is 23. 19 meters. It is located at the top of the cross, and there are many wooden columns at the bottom. The four pillars in the middle are 15.45 meters high.

There are 32 wooden pillars around to form a chessboard. Five rooms are wide and five rooms are deep, covering an area of more than 570 square meters.

Three floors and four eaves. The whole building is densely arranged with 345 groups.

And the shape is extremely changeable, like clouds in full bloom. The eaves and wings are up and want to fly.

On a peaceful day, the wind in the corner of the building sounds even and pleasant. The roof is decorated with yellow, green and blue glazed tiles, which is more magnificent under the sunlight.

In its present form, it is exquisite in structure, exquisite in shape and magnificent in appearance, which can be called the masterpiece of China Pavilion. Other buildings on the central axis of the temple were rebuilt in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and dragons and phoenixes were carved on the railings and columns around the pavilion, which fully reflected the arts and crafts level of that era.

Dongyue Temple is a non-cloud building, 1988, which was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 65438 BC+065438 BC+03 BC, Emperor Liu Che led his ministers to Fenyang County, Hedong County, to offer sacrifices to Hou Di.

Autumn wind in Xiao Sa, the swan geese return to the south. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty went boating on the Yellow River, drinking and feasting, touching the scenery and writing the poem "Autumn Wind": the autumn wind starts, the vegetation turns yellow, and the geese return to the south.

You have beautiful orchids, beautiful chrysanthemums and beautiful women. You can't forget it. Pan-built boats to help Fenhe River, wandering around.

Xiao Gu sings and sings a lot of joys and sorrows. When will you be young? After more than 2,000 years of vicissitudes, what is the current situation of Houtu Temple? Mingchu Houtu Temple is located on a high cliff in the north of Qian Miao Village, Baoding Township, Wanrong County, more than 40 kilometers away from Wanrong County. Historically, this area was called "Fenyin Sui Land", and it belonged to Wei in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, also known as "Wei Sui Land".

King Hui of Qin attacked Wei, and "crossing the river to take Fenyin" was here. This is the confluence of Fenhe River and Yellow River.

"Notes on Water Classics" says: "There is a long hill with a river on its back, which is four or five miles long, more than two miles wide and ten feet high. Divide the water through its shade and enter the river of the west. " Yan Shigu, a native of the Tang Dynasty, said, "It rises high because of its land, and it is named because of people's reluctance."

Legend has it that there are the suburban platform of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the Ming altar of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the Dingqu of Wujin. Houtu Temple faces south and is wide from east to west 105.

2 1 meter, 200 meters long from north to south. 8 1 m, covering an area of 25,268 square meters.

The existing buildings in the temple include the mountain gate, the stage, the Five Tiger Hall in Kansai, and the Autumn Wind Tower. Reasonable structure and strict layout. Sacrifice to the temple.

The forehead of the main hall is beautifully carved and exquisitely made; The roof is covered with yellow-green glazed tiles, which is dazzling. There is a cross stage below the main entrance, and there are two parallel stages immediately behind the main entrance. The layout of the three stages forms a "pin" shape. On both sides of the temple, there are Tang Ming Emperor Monument, Song Zhenzong Monument, Bell and Drum Tower, Zhenwu, Erlang, Liu Ding, Liu Jia, East and West Five Tigers Piandian Hall, etc. Its architecture is magnificent and gorgeous.

In the 19th year of Qing Qianlong (1754), the official records of Zhou Pu were compiled, calling it "the crown of palaces in the sea". Qiufenglou, located behind the main hall of Houtu Temple, was named after the monument of Qiufeng Temple of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

It faces Emei Mountain in the east and the Yellow River in the west, opposite to Sima Qian Temple in Taishigong, hancheng city, Shaanxi Province. It stands on the ground and is in danger. "Chihiro Mountain plays heaven and earth, and the Yellow River is rolling." The building is 32 meters high.

6 meters, the lower part has a tall platform, running through the east and west. The east gate is engraved with the word "Zhan Lu", the west gate is engraved with the word "Qin Wang", and the south side is the main entrance of the building, surrounded by brick walls. The building is divided into three floors, five rooms wide and five rooms deep, surrounded by cloisters and a cross rest peak; Two floors and four sides each protrude a turtle seat, on which a tile roof is built, and the mountain flowers move forward; The second and third floors are covered with arches or flat seats.

Visitors can overlook Longmen in the north, Tongguan and the Yellow River in the south from the railing. The waves are rough and the field of vision is wide. The proportion of the building is moderate, the arch under the eaves is simple, the structure is exquisite and simple, and the shape is spectacular and beautiful. It is really a masterpiece among the existing ancient buildings in Hedong.

On the second and third floors, there is the autumn wind poem tablet of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. A monument on the third floor is very high.

58 meters, 0 wide. 73 meters, cursive, dignified strokes and dignified posture.

This monument was built in the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty (127 1), and now it is broken, lacking the upper left corner, and the tree is embedded in the building with a wooden frame. A monument on the second floor is 0 meters high.

82 meters long, 1. 87 meters, engraved with seal script, embedded in the north wall of the building, with a complete monument, built in August of the 13th year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1874).

Whenever it is sunny or crisp in autumn, tourists come from afar to watch, go upstairs to recite scriptures and express their feelings freely. "Pavilions and pavilions are full of people", "Trees are floating in Qin Jin, rivers are swinging, from ancient times to the present" is really refreshing. Fenyang Ersheng tablet is located in the northeast corner of the temple, 2 meters high.

52 meters, 7 wide. 65,438+04m, regular script seal amount, written by Zhao Heng in North Song Zhenzong for four years (65,438+0011).

The inscription is long, with the words *** 1365. The content is that Zhenzong recorded its precedent of "worshipping the suburbs and collecting Zen" after the first generation of emperors, and briefly described the activities of leading hundreds of officials to Fenyin to worship the afterlife at the request of the gentry and the renovation of the original altar, which made the temple look brand-new. In this paper, the merits of the two saints, Huang and Er, are praised, and it is considered that the two saints deserve to be enshrined in Houtu Temple, which is a blessing of heaven and earth.

Because this monument is an imperial book, it is also called "filial piety monument", which requires subjects to respect the monument as they respect the emperor. It has been nearly a thousand years since Song Zhenzong.

The history, culture and legend of Jishan Yuncheng are called "Giant Earth Carved Buddha" by the cultural relics and archaeology circles in China. After restoration and expansion, Jishan Buddhist Temple in Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province will be reopened to tourists during New Year's Day.

Jishan Buddha Temple is a provincial key cultural relic protection unit, which was founded in the second year of Jin Emperor Tong (1 142) and has a history of more than 800 years. The statue of Sakyamuni leaning against the cliff is 20 meters high and 6.8 meters wide. It is lifelike and well preserved. In May last year, the Daxiong Hall, the giant Buddha of Jishan Buddhist Temple, was struck by lightning and caused a fire. The Daxiong Hall in the temple burned down and collapsed. Fortunately, the painted Buddha statues are basically intact.

After the incident, cultural experts at all levels in Shanxi began to raise more than 4 million yuan through social donations in August last year to repair and expand it. According to the leader in charge of the restoration project of the Great Buddha Temple, the completed Daxiong Hall of the Great Buddha Temple is a two-story building with double eaves and hilltop style in the Jin Dynasty. The restored main hall has a building area of over 1.300 square meters, which is more than twice as large as the original main hall.

At present, the restoration project of the Great Buddha Temple has been completed and will be opened to the public on New Year's Day.

Hello, folk stories and legends of Shanxi Wanrong and Nuwa! There are abundant ground cultural relics in the Tomb and Temple of Nuwa Emperor in Houcun, Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, and there are inscriptions on the Tomb of Nuwa Emperor written by Mr. Bing Xin and Ms. Chen Xiangmei.

The largest "Hericium erinaceus" in the temple, also known as "five cypresses", is stronger than the "Yellow Emperor planted cypresses" in Shaanxi. Legend has it that "Hericium erinaceus" may have been planted by Xuanyuan, the Yellow Emperor, when he came here to offer sacrifices.

Loi Wo Temple of Huangling in Houcun Village, Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, still has a Song Dynasty. Kaibao's Six-year "Newly Built Nuwa Temple Monument in the Great Song Dynasty" and Yuan? In the 26th year of Yuan Dynasty, Dayuan rebuilt the monument of Nuwa Temple, dozens of monuments of emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and ground cultural relics such as "mending the sky stone". There are also many sacrificial objects in the ancient books of Shanxi local chronicles that were "sent by officials to sacrifice" during the "Emperor Christmas".

In Taihang Mountain and Luliang Mountain areas of Shanxi Province, there are indeed holy places like Wanrong, Fenyinshui, the wedding place of Nuwa and Fuxi, Terran Tuntai in Jixian County, and Nuwa's stone refining place in Jincheng. Various legends about "Nu Wa Fu Xi" are also widely circulated among Shanxi people.

More importantly, the myths and legends of Nu Wa include a series of contents, such as "refining stones to make up the sky", "breaking bamboo poles", "gathering dust to stop water", "killing the black dragon to help Jizhou", "making a fountain" and "getting married", which reflects the efforts of Nu Wa to protect human children under extremely difficult conditions in ancient times. These inventions fully embody this mother's kindness, compassion, profundity, broadness, selflessness and fearless love, and show that she is the great founder and founder of the oriental social civilization in the human world.

All kinds of facts show that "Nu Wa" did exist in history. Nu Wa is not only an artistic image in ancient myths and legends of China, but also a real historical figure.

The important activity stage of "Nuwa" is in Shanxi on the Loess Plateau. She is the only great female ancestor of the Chinese nation, and also the great mother of the Chinese nation including Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor.

"The root of human life is conceived and born in the womb of a great mother." Nu Wa's belly is the root of the life of the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation.

The "tomb temple" in Houcun should be the ultimate destination of the Chinese nation's "root-seeking" culture. The "Nu Wa Spirit" embodied in "Mother of China-Nu Wa" is "smart, brave, self-reliant, selfless, regardless of fame and fortune, broad-minded, compassionate, hardworking, upholding justice, loving peace, benefiting mankind and endless virtue", which constitutes a great one.

For thousands of years, the villagers in the place where "Nuwa's remains" are located, such as Hongdonghou, Shanxi Province, have held grand sacrificial ceremonies and folk temple fairs every year on the tenth day of the third lunar month. Devoted believers, men, women and children from nearby counties and Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi and other provinces will go to (female) tombs and temples to burn incense, present gifts and worship devoutly.

Many married infertile women have to dig dolls on the tomb of "Wahuang Mausoleum" to beg for children. In the 5,000-year historical development of the Chinese nation, a great woman like Meng Mu, who moved three times to choose a school and her mother-in-law stabbed her children to death, has also made extraordinary and outstanding contributions to the cause of civilization and progress of the Chinese nation, and set a shining example for later generations of mothers, which will always be worthy of praise and praise from generation to generation of Chinese children.

However, as far as their position and influence in history are concerned, "Meng Mu" and "mother-in-law" can't be compared with the "Virgin Nuwa" who built "refining stones to make up the sky", "created man to be unearthed" and initiated the immortal cause of Chinese civilization. It is puzzling to regard the birthday of "Saint Mencius" as "Mother's Day in China".

There are Nuwa and Fuxi in the East and Adam and Eve in the West. The designation of "Nu Wa Huang Christmas Day" on the tenth day of the third lunar month as "Chinese Mother's Day" will undoubtedly win the support of compatriots on both sides of the strait and Chinese people all over the world.

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Information Wanrong County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province is located in the southwest of Shanxi Province and the northwest of Yuncheng area, with an area of 1039 square kilometers on the east bank of the Yellow River and a population of 344,000. Jurisdiction over 4 towns 13 townships, with Chengguan Town in the county.

Wanrong County governs 4 towns/0/3 townships: Jiedian Town, Tonghua Town, Xuehan Town, Ronghe Town, Wanquan Township, Wangli Township, Xicun Township, Nanzhang Township, Gaocun Township, Huangfu Township, Jia Cun Township, Wangxian Township, Guanghua Township and Peizhuang Township. Historical Wanrong County 1954 was formed by the merger of Wanquan County and Rongxian County.

Wanquan County, which was first set up in Tang Wude for three years, was moved after Yuan was rescued from exile. Ronghe County in Yi Yin, Wei Fen during the Warring States Period belonged to Hedong County in the Western Han Dynasty, and was renamed Baoding County in the tenth year of Tang Kaiyuan.

Song Dazhong Xiangfu changed to Ronghe County in four years. Wanrong County is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, and there was a record of "Tianhou Country" in the history books.

From the "sweeping altar" of Huangdi in Xuanyuan to Song Zhenzong, eight emperors have offered sacrifices here for 24 times. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made eight missions to Hedong and made sacrifices here seven times, leaving behind the poem of autumn wind, which is a masterpiece throughout the ages.

Geographical landform is high in the east and low in the west, which is the west of Emei platform. The eastern part of the loess plateau is plate-shaped, and Gufeng Mountain and Wangji Mountain protrude above the plateau. The elevation of Gufeng Mountain is1410m, and that of Wangji Mountain is1279m.

The west is the loess valley. Due to the high terrain, this county is short of water resources.

It is called "dry spring". Wanrong County has a mild climate, with annual average temperature of 1 1.9℃, 1 monthly temperature of -3.8℃, July temperature of 25℃ and annual rainfall of 500mm. The frost period is from the end of 10 to the middle of April of the following year, and the frost-free period is about 190 days.

Cultivated land in industrial and agricultural counties 1023000 mu. The main crops are wheat, cotton and corn, and peanuts and sorghum are also planted. The territory is rich in animal husbandry resources and is the main producing area of Jinnan cattle, which is famous all over the country.

Industries mainly include knitting, brewing, pharmacy, chemical fertilizer, milk powder, canned food, agricultural machinery repair and so on. Domestic traffic is mainly highway, which is very convenient.

There are trunk highways connecting Houma and Yuncheng, and there are highways and cart roads connecting cities to towns and most villages. Shipping between Shangmiaoqian Village of the Yellow River and Zhichuan Town of Shaanxi Province.

The scenic spots and historical sites in Wanrong County are famous for their "architecture". The Feiyun architecture in this city was built in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. It is a pure wooden structure with dense arches, spreading its wings and flying like a flower, and it is a national cultural relics protection unit; The autumn wind tower named after Qiu Feng Bates by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty still exists today. The main hall of Wang Ji Temple, commonly known as the Beam-less Hall, was built in the Yuan Dynasty with a simple shape.

Tonghua Town, Wanrong County is the hometown of Wang Tong, a great scholar at the end of Sui Dynasty, and Wang Bo, one of the "Four Masters in Early Tang Dynasty". The famous specialty Wanrong County is rich in persimmons, which are mainly sold to Japan. Wanrong Apple is also well received. In addition, the golden pear in Gufeng Mountain is also very famous.

"Wanrong Daniu" has a long-standing reputation and is one of the five excellent cattle breeds in China. Since the reform and opening up, Wanrong's economy has developed rapidly and its agricultural structure has been continuously optimized. The "432 1" pattern of 400,000 mu of grain fields, 300,000 mu of apples, 200,000 mu of dried fruit economic forests and 6,543.38+10,000 mu of cash crops, which are mainly medicinal materials, has basically taken shape. The industrial economy is booming, and six leading industries, such as magnetic materials, medicine, chemical building materials, magnesium metal, coking and agricultural and sideline products processing, have basically taken shape.

The infrastructure is constantly improving, and the roads in China are criss-crossing, extending in all directions, and the 209 and 108 national highways pass through the territory. With sufficient electricity, excellent water quality and convenient communication, the * * * network and China International Business Network have been opened one after another and embarked on the information superhighway. In recent years, Wanrong County Party Committee and County * * * have made great efforts to build five brands (Our Lady of China, Joke Kingdom, Huarong Fruit Industry, Hengci Technology, Sanjiu and Kang Hua Pharmaceutical) around the grand goal of "three majors, one strength and one center", and built two districts and five parks (the two districts are planning to build new ones).

The five parks are Hengci Industrial Park, Xinfeng Industrial Park, Duya Metal Magnesium Industrial Park, Zhonglu Agricultural Products Industrial Park and Ronghe Chemical Industrial Park, which will strengthen six dominant industries (medicine, magnetic materials, coal washing and coking, chemical building materials, metal magnesium refining and agricultural products processing) and continuously accelerate new industrialization. To sum up, oh, Wanrong poor place is dirty, don't mind if I tell the truth. This is a fact. A high school in Yuncheng has the second best Kangjie Middle School in Shanxi.

What are the historical stories in Yuncheng, Shanxi? Yuncheng has a long history and is one of the earliest birthplaces of the Chinese nation. About 6.5438+0.8 million years ago, there were human activities here. Puban, Shundu, Anyi, Xiaxia, the first dynasty of slavery society in China were all here. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to the State of Jin, and its capital was Yujiang (now Jiangxian) in 669 BC. After Han, Zhao and Wei were divided into Jin, Yuncheng belonged to Wei. At that time, the capital of Wei was in Anyi (the area around Yuwangcheng in the county this summer). Qin Shihuang unified China and established 36 counties. Yuncheng belongs to Hedong County and governs Anyi. Since then, it has been built frequently for more than two thousand years, but it has always been used to calling this area "Hedong". After the founding of New China, Yuncheng Society was established. 1954, Yuncheng and Linfen were merged into Jinnan area. 1970, cancel Jinnan area and re-establish Yuncheng area. In June 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Yuncheng City was established in the area where Yuncheng was removed. ?

Yuncheng:

China's Roots

Yuncheng is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation, a theme park with 5,000 years of Chinese civilization and a treasure house of Chinese culture. Many historical materials also fully prove that appellations such as "China" and "Huaxia" also originated in Yuncheng. Yao, Shun and Yu all established their capitals here, forming an early social form of mankind.

This is the hometown of our distant ancestors. The earliest "Chinese Century Ape" fossil was found in Yuanqu Basin of our city more than 40 million years ago, which advanced the time of human origin by 6.5438+million years. The first sacred flame of human civilization was lit here, and the "burning bones" unearthed at Xihoudu site pushed the history of human use of fire to 1.8 million years ago. This is Yuncheng Yanchi, the earliest salt industry base in China, with a history of more than 4,000 years. Here is the earliest "Ditan" in China and the earliest "Ditan" in China, the Houtu Temple in Wanrong County. This is an important birthplace of Qin poetry, calligraphy, painting, food, clothing, housing and transportation. "Qin" refers to singing "the song of the south wind" by touching the banjo on the shore of the salt lake. The Book of Songs refers to China's earliest poetry collection The Book of Songs? In Feng Wei, the famous works "Cut Tan" and "Storytelling" are well-known and spread through the ages. "Book" refers to Wang Xizhi, the most respected calligrapher in China, whose teacher, Mrs. Wei, is from Xia County, Yuncheng. "Painting" means that Bian Shoucai, Shun Di's half-sister, is the inventor of painting, and there are many clothes of her remains in the Shundi Mausoleum in Yuncheng. "Painting" means that more than 5,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese nation began to raise silkworms and reeling. "Grain" means that in the Yao and Shun era, Hou Ji, the ancestor of Zhou, became an agricultural official, teaching people to grow all kinds of food crops and popularizing agricultural technology. "Living" means that in Shang Dynasty, Fu Shuo invented the technology of "banlou", which realized an epoch-making leap from semi-cave dwelling to ground accommodation. "Travel" means that Xi Zhong invented the ancient car, and the compass was invented after the wind to tell the direction.

The historical and cultural celebrities here are all stars. Xun Kuang, Lian Po, Liu Zongyuan, Wang Wei, Wang Bo, Guan Hanqing, Sima Guang, Guan Yu, Lv Dongbin and many other politicians, thinkers, writers and artists, educators, historians and militarists. Pei's family, Wang's family, Xue's family and Liu's family are famous families in Sanjin. In particular, the Pei family in wenxi county has the greatest influence, which is known as "the general will wait for the public" in history. Because there have been 59 prime ministers, 59 generals, more than 3,000 officials with seven grades or above, and more than 600 people listed in the twenty-four histories, it is well known.

The cultural landscape and cultural relics here are all over the city. Ancient sites represented by Xihoudu Site, Shuhe Site, Yin Xi Site and Yuwangcheng Site; There are ancient tombs represented by Shundi Mausoleum, Jin Wengong Tomb, Sima Guang Tomb and Bian Que Tomb. There are Taoist temples represented by Guandi Temple, Houtu Temple, Yongle Palace, Pujiu Temple and Duiyun Cave. There are tower groups represented by stork tower, autumn wind tower, Yun Fei tower and Yingying tower; There are monuments represented by Jianning Residual Stone, Paulus Johannes, Tombstone, Robbie Monument and Pinghuai Xibei in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are mural groups represented by Yongle Palace murals and Jiyi Temple murals. Tang Kaiyuan has a casting and carving group represented by Big Iron Bull; There are scenic spots represented by Mount Li and Wulaofeng. There are more than 600 ancient buildings/kloc-0, 44 national cultural relics, 4 national intangible cultural heritages/kloc-0, and 92 provincial cultural relics. These places of interest and cultural relics, like bright pearls, constitute a strange landscape. Flying dragons in Jiangxian, gongs and drums in Guan Gong, flower drums in Jishan, Wanrong jokes, paper-cutting, weaving, root sounds, cloud carvings and dough sculptures are also wonderful works of Yuncheng's unique folk culture.

There are many historical anecdotes and beautiful legends here. For example, the Yellow Emperor fought against Chiyou, Lei Zu raised silkworms to reel silk, plowed Mount Li, carved Longmen with Dayu axe, Hou Ji plowed the fields, plowed shares to serve the monarch, built a South Locomotive after the wind, yue longmen the carp, and Sima Guang smashed the jar, being good at Qin Jin, retreating, repaying the favor with grass, and killing the enemy by false means.

Historical investigation of Dongwei village in Wanrong county; A Ming Dynasty tablet was found in Dongwei village in Tonghua county, Wanrong county. The contents recorded on the tablet corrected the mistakes of the master book and the historian of Confucian classics in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty in Wanrong County Records, which has certain historical value.

This stone tablet of the Ming Dynasty was erected in the 26th year of Jiajing (1547) to rebuild the Jixiang Temple in Dongwei Village. The monument is more than two meters high, and the inscription was compiled by a kind and trustworthy monk. The monument is characterized in that it not only records the whole process of the two renovations of Jixiang Temple in detail, but also records that the temple was built in Xianhengzhong in Tang Dynasty (67 1-674), and explains the origin and significance of Buddhism and Jixiang Temple after the Eastern Han Dynasty from the perspective of Buddhist history in China. Dongwei Village belonged to Hejin in Ming Dynasty. Compared with the Guangxu edition of Hejin County Records in Qing Dynasty, the other contents engraved on the tablet also corrected the term mistakes of the county's main secretary and classical historian during Jiajing period in Ming Dynasty, which is a rare material.