After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the chairman invited a woman to Beijing for dinner. After seeing her, he held her hand tightly: You suffered.

1951 was the first year of the founding of New China. On the eve of the military parade that year, a reception was held to entertain the soldiers who had made contributions to New China or the revolutionary road. Among them, a peasant woman is in sharp contrast with other soldiers at the reception. But she did receive a personal letter from Chairman Mao and was invited by Chairman Mao to attend the reception and the National Day ceremony soon after.

Looking up the information, we also found that the letter received by the peasant woman was stamped with the red seal of "confidential" and "urgent". The letter first arrived in suichuan county, Jiangxi Province, where the peasant woman was located. People who received the letter did not dare to neglect it. The leaders of the county government personally found the peasant woman with the letter and handed it to her personally. When the peasant woman opened the letter, she saw that the letter was written by Chairman Mao: "A reception will be held at Huairentang at 7 pm on September 3, 1951. Please come." Chairman Mao's name was also marked at the end of the letter. You should know that Huairentang is generally only used to entertain foreign guests and important people. What is the status of this peasant woman and can she receive such courtesy? What is the relationship between her and Chairman Mao? Why was she personally invited by Chairman Mao to attend the National Day dinner? Next, let's unveil the mystery of this peasant woman Zou Yachun.

Zou yachun was born in February 1916 in a poor peasant family in Yanling county, Hunan province. At the age of eight, Zou Yachun was sold to a country gentleman's home as a child bride. There is no major accident, Zou Yachun is probably an ordinary woman, unknown all her life. At that time, the word "child bride" meant endless farm work and unbearable anger, and many little girls threw themselves into the river because they couldn't stand it. During this period, Yachun, at a young age, understood what it meant to be "every day should not be called, and the ground is ineffective". At that time, she really didn't know when such a bitter day would end. Until one day, a group of revolutionary troops came to the village, which brought hope to Yachun. Although she didn't know where the Red Army came from at that time, she joined the children's league with her 7-year-old brother Zou Antai with the idea of giving it a try. After this incident was discovered by her husband's family, she was taken home, beaten and locked up. Zou Yachun didn't give in. She didn't eat or drink for several days in the woodshed, but her vicious mother-in-law didn't relent because of her resistance. Just when little Zou Yachun could not bear it, she broke in with her younger brother and other comrades in the children's league and rescued her. When the army leaders heard about this incident, they immediately found Zou Yachun's mother-in-law and put her in confinement for three months. This is the first time that little Zou Yachun has met someone who is better than her mother-in-law, and they can make decisions for Zou Yachun by reasoning. This is Zou Yachun's first contact with the Red Army, but only once has she strengthened her idea of joining the Red Army.

In September 1927, Chairman Mao organized and launched the Autumn Harvest Uprising. The vigorous revolution made her more eager to join the Red Army. In January of the following year, at the age of 12, she left home and took her younger brother to join the Zhu Mao Red Army and followed Chairman Mao's footsteps to Jinggangshan. Zou Yachun's small figure was particularly conspicuous in the crowd. Chairman Mao soon noticed her and took the initiative to talk to her, asking where she came from and what her name was. Zou Yachun did not get stage fright, and answered Chairman Mao one by one. Chairman Mao looked at her little appearance and asked her: Are you afraid to take part in the revolution? Zou Yachun didn't even think about answering Chairman Mao loudly: Not afraid! I have experienced the bitter days in my husband's family, and I have not suffered the painful beatings. After joining the Red Army, the older brothers and sisters I met were more and more kind, and everyone was very kind to her, so she was not afraid of anything in such a team! Looking at Xiao Yachun's little face, Chairman Mao was also infected by her beautiful appearance and gave her a thumbs-up and said, Ah Chun, good job! At this time, the encouragement of Chairman Mao and Xiao Yachun is two-way. Chairman Mao's encouragement to Zou Yachun changed the fate of the little girl's life. From then on, Zou Yachun's mantra became: Nothing can beat A Chun in Jinggangshan. Zou Yachun also brought a certain touch to Chairman Mao.

since he first walked out of Shaoshanchong in 191, Chairman Mao has taken a path that no one has ever taken before. In the past 18 years, he has had infinite scenery and suffered great pressure. For the sake of the "single spark" in his heart, he was expelled from school at school; After marriage, he endured the pain of separation from his wife Yang Kaihui for a long time. The period from the second half of 1927 to 1928 was a low point in Chairman Mao's revolutionary career. On the one hand, he and his wife and children are separated because of their work, and his wife is raising three children alone. In such a harsh environment, I don't know whether to live or die. On the other hand, after the failure of the Great Revolution, he abandoned a city like Changsha and went into a ravine like Jinggangshan, which was completely incomprehensible to the international community. In their view, Chairman Mao's proposal of relying on peasants who don't understand any reason and taking the route of "encircling the city from the countryside" is a huge "joke", which has sent endless questions and ridicule to Chairman Mao. However, Chairman Mao did not give up, because this kind of strength of ordinary farmers was seen by Chairman Mao in Xiao Yachun.

Zou Yachun, at a young age, has been busy since his first day in Jinggangshan. Because she was too young, there was really no way to assign her combat tasks, so she was arranged to go to class for education. After a period of study, Zou Yachun was assigned to the Children's League to do propaganda work. During the day, she followed the officers and men to preach the revolution to the nearby people. Because she can speak the local dialect and has experienced the days of being a child bride, everyone is more convinced of her words. So every time she goes out, she gets amazing results. When everyone is free, she helps to take care of the sick and bring water to boil medicine. At night, she always likes to stand guard with the soldiers. At a young age, she is always the straightest one in the crowd. A child who has suffered a lot always cherishes others' kindness to her, and her comrades treat her like a little sister, and she always brings fun to everyone. She will sing to the wounded, and make everyone happy in a different way, which will make Jinggangshan angry.

It is more than 1 miles from the army station to Guidong. The whole journey is a mountain road. In some places, there are no roads, and there are cliffs everywhere, which is very dangerous. In addition, there are often bandits in the mountains. Zou Yachun certainly can't bring a lot of food. He can only be dressed as a refugee child to ensure safety, which means that Zou Yachun will probably endure hunger on the road. This is really difficult for a teenager. Xiao Ke decided to let Zou Yachun decide whether or not to accept this task. Zou Yachun, who is only 12 years old, should have listened to it. In this way, 12-year-old Zou Yachun took this letter and set off. Although she doesn't know a few words, she doesn't know what the contents of the letter are, but she understands that it is very important. On the mountain road more than 1 miles away, when she was hungry, she picked two wild fruits to eat. Children who grew up in the mountains knew what they could and could not eat. When it rains, she weaves a bamboo hat and hides the letter in her arms, running all the way. After more than 1 miles of mountain roads, this 12-year-old girl just ventured to finish the task on time. By the time she reached her destination, her shoes had long since disappeared and her feet were bleeding. Why is there so much energy in such a little girl's body that she can forget the pain? This kind of thing, willpower, is really difficult to explain scientifically. Since then, Xiao Yachun has become a "little hero" in everyone's heart. This little girl left a deep impression on Mao Zedong, Zhu De and others.

Later, Zou Yachun, who stayed in Jinggangshan, was caught by the enemy who released him to Yamakaji. The enemy kept the captured Red Army soldiers in a building, but only healthy soldiers were kept in the room, and those who were burned by fire like Zou Yanchun were kept in the pigsty. Zou Yachun spent three long and dark years here. Seeing that she was the youngest, the enemy thought that she was the best to cheat, so they threatened to get the whereabouts of the Red Army from her mouth, but no matter what the enemy said, Zou Yachun's mouth was like a clam shell and could not be opened. The enemy couldn't get the result, so they threw her back into the pigsty. Later, the enemy shifted their positions and left her to fend for herself. However, Zou Yachun was lucky and was rescued by a young man named Guo Guangchun. Under Guo Guangchun's considerate care, Zou Yachun's injury gradually improved, and the two also secretly married, and Zou Yachun stayed there.

In 1951, the small village where Zou Yachun lived was boiling because of this letter from Beijing, and the villagers talked about it one after another. No one expected that Zou Yachun, a quiet and simple aunt, had actually worked as a revolutionary with Chairman Mao in Jinggangshan. After hearing that Aunt Zou was going to Beijing to meet Chairman Mao, everyone sent their best agricultural products to Zou Yachun's home. They were not precious things, but they gathered everyone's thoughts about Chairman Mao. These things were fully packed with two sacks. Before leaving, the whole village came to see her off and asked her to say hello to Chairman Mao on behalf of everyone. On September 3th, Zou Yachun arrived in Beijing with two sacks of farmers' special products. When attending the dinner party in the evening, Chairman Mao, Mr. Zhu and Premier Zhou shook hands and toasted everyone one by one. When it was Zou Yachun's turn, he saw at a glance that the person in front of him was Zou Yachun, so he asked her if you were Chun of Jinggangshan. Zou Yachun quickly agreed: I'm Zou Yachun, Ah Chun from Jinggangshan. After Mao Zedong confirmed her identity, she held her hand tightly and quickly called Zhu De, who was talking to everyone, to her side: "Boss, the female Red Army of Jinggangshan came!" After listening to Mao Zedong's introduction, Mr. Zhu also remembered her coming. Mr. Zhu said with emotion: "It was not easy for the little Red Army in Jinggangshan to persist in the revolution!" Chairman Mao can even remember an ordinary soldier, a good chairman who really cared about the people and really worked for their happiness!