Wang Zhaojun's Classical Chinese

1. Classical Chinese translation of Wang Zhaojun Original: There are many rabbits in Yuan Di, which are not common, so that the painter can figure out their shapes. The case is lucky.

The palace staff all pay the painters, ranging from 100 thousand to 50 thousand. Zhao Jun relies on his appearance, but Wang Qiang refuses to do so, so he can't see.

After the Huns entered the DPRK, they sought beauty for E Shi, so they went to the court to show their respect. And go, summon, appearance harem first, good at coping, elegant behavior.

The emperor regretted it, but his name was fixed, and he believed in foreign countries, so it was a poor case that there were no more people. Painters include the mannequin Ling Du Mao Yanshou. Ugly people, old and young, must be true.

Chen Chang from Anling, Bai Liu from Xinfeng and Gong Kuan worked together for cows, horses and birds. People are too ugly to live longer.

Du is also good at painting, especially at cloth color. Fan Yu is also good at cloth color.

Abandoning the city on the same day, the painter of Jingshi, such a difference is rare. There were so many concubines in the harem of Emperor Han and Yuan that the emperor couldn't see them, so he asked the painter to draw their faces and call them according to the beauty and ugliness in the painting.

The ladies-in-waiting all bribed the painter, giving hundreds of thousands, less than 50 thousand. Only Wang Qiang (Zhaojun) refused to bribe the painter, so he was not summoned by the emperor.

Huns came to worship Emperor Han Yuan and asked a beautiful woman to be their E Shi (equivalent to the queen). So the emperor married Wang Zhaojun according to the portrait.

When we set out, Zhao Jun was summoned. It turns out that Zhao E5a48de588B63231335323635438+034313635438+036333133336465336 Jun's appearance is not in the harem. Yuan Di regretted it, but the name has been decided.

Yuan Di pays attention to honesty, so there is no substitute. So the matter was investigated, the painters were executed and many of their belongings were confiscated.

One of the painters is Mao Yanshou, who is from Ling Du. He paints people with beauty and ugliness, old and young, and must be realistic; Chen Chang of Anling, Bai Liu and Gong Kuan of Xinfeng are all good at drawing horses, cows and birds, and they are as beautiful and ugly as Mao Yanshou. Further down, Du is also good at painting, especially the control of color; Fan Yu is also good at controlling colors. They are all executed and displayed on the same day. So there are few painters in Beijing.

2. Translate the full text of Wang Zhaojun's classical Chinese into the original text:

Because there are many harems in Yuan Di, it is not common, which makes the painter know its shape clearly, and the case is lucky. The palace staff all pay the painters, ranging from 100 thousand to 50 thousand. Zhao Jun relies on his appearance, but Wang Qiang refuses to do so, so he can't see. After the Huns entered the DPRK, they sought beauty for E Shi, so they went to the court to show their respect. And go, summon, appearance harem first, good at coping, elegant behavior. The emperor regretted it, but his name was fixed, and he believed in foreign countries, so it was a poor case that there were no more people. Painters include the mannequin Ling Du Mao Yanshou. Ugly people, old and young, must be true. Chen Chang from Anling, Bai Liu from Xinfeng and Gong Kuan worked together for cows, horses and birds. People are too ugly to live longer. Du is also good at painting, especially at cloth color. Fan Yu is also good at cloth color. Abandoning the city on the same day, the painter of Jingshi, such a difference is rare.

Translation:

There were many concubines in the harem in the Han and Yuan Dynasties. The emperor couldn't see all of them, so he asked the painter to draw their faces and call them beauty and ugliness in the painting. The ladies-in-waiting all bribed the painter, giving hundreds of thousands, less than 50 thousand. Only Wang Qiang (Zhaojun) refused to bribe the painter, so he was not summoned by the emperor. Huns came to worship Emperor Han Yuan and asked a beautiful woman to be their E Shi (equivalent to the queen). So the emperor married Wang Zhaojun according to the portrait. When I set out, I summoned Zhao Jun. It turns out that Zhaojun's looks are incomparable in the harem. He is good at answering questions, elegant and generous. Yuan Di regretted it, but the name has been decided. Yuan Di pays attention to honesty, so there is no substitute. So the matter was investigated, the painters were executed and many of their belongings were confiscated. One of the painters is Mao Yanshou, who is from Ling Du. He paints people with beauty and ugliness, old and young, and must be realistic; Chen Chang of Anling, Bai Liu and Gong Kuan of Xinfeng are all good at drawing horses, cows and birds, and they are as beautiful and ugly as Mao Yanshou. Further down, Du is also good at painting, especially the control of color; Fan Yu is also good at controlling colors. They are all executed and displayed on the same day. So there are few painters in Beijing.

3. seek quickly 3. Wang Zhaojun translated: There were many concubines in the harem of Emperor Han Yuan. The emperor couldn't see them, so he asked the painter to draw their faces and call them according to the beauty and ugliness in the painting.

The ladies-in-waiting all bribed the painter, giving hundreds of thousands, less than 50 thousand. Only Wang Qiang (Zhaojun) refused to bribe the painter, so he was not summoned by the emperor.

Huns came to worship Emperor Han Yuan and asked a beautiful woman to be their E Shi (equivalent to the queen). So the emperor married Wang Zhaojun according to the portrait.

When I set out, I summoned Zhao Jun. It turns out that Zhaojun's looks are incomparable in the harem. He is good at answering questions, elegant and generous. Yuan Di regretted it, but the name has been decided.

Yuan Di pays attention to honesty, so there is no substitute. So the matter was investigated, the painters were executed and many of their belongings were confiscated.

One of the painters is Mao Yanshou, who is from Ling Du. He paints people with beauty and ugliness, old and young, and must be realistic; Chen Chang of Anling, Bai Liu and Gong Kuan of Xinfeng are all good at drawing horses, cows and birds, and they are as beautiful and ugly as Mao Yanshou. Further down, Du is also good at painting, especially the control of color; Fan Yu is also good at controlling colors. They are all executed and displayed on the same day. So there are few painters in Beijing.

4. The original text and translation of the classical Chinese "Zhaojun Out of the fortress" helped Zhaojun by a great god and was from Nanjun. At the beginning, when he was in Yuan Di, he was elected to the court by a well-off candidate. At that time, he called Xie Han to North Korea, and the emperor gave him five maids. Zhaojun entered the palace for several years, but he didn't see the royal family. He was bitter and sad and asked the court to order him to do it. He told Xie Han to leave the meeting. (Biography of Southern Xiongnu)? Wang Zhaojun was born in Nanjun. At first, when he was in the Han and Yuan emperors, he was elected to the imperial court as the son of a good family. On one occasion, Xie Han (Hun Khan) came to pay tribute, and the emperor ordered him to have five maids. However, Zhao Jun has been in the palace for several years and has never seen the emperor. His heart was so depressed that he asked the court to let her (be awarded to Uhaanyehe) be together. Wait until Hu and goodbye. Gorgeous decoration, the court shines for it, and the left and right sides are moved by it. Emperor Han Yuan was surprised and wanted to keep her, but he couldn't break his promise to Xiongnu, so Zhaojun gave it to Xiongnu.

5. I don't know which paragraph explains all the "zhi" in Wang Zhaojun's classical Chinese.

There is only one word "knowledge" in the following paragraph, which refers to this matter Because there are many harems in Yuan Di, it is not common, which makes the painter know its shape clearly, and the case is lucky.

The palace staff all pay the painters, ranging from 100 thousand to 50 thousand. Zhao Jun relies on his appearance, but Wang Qiang refuses to do so, so he can't see.

After the Huns entered the DPRK, they sought beauty for E Shi, so they went to the court to show their respect. And go, summon, appearance harem first, good at coping, elegant behavior.

The emperor regretted it, but his name was fixed, and he believed in foreign countries, so it was a poor case that there were no more people. Painters include the mannequin Ling Du Mao Yanshou. Ugly people, old and young, must be true.

Chen Chang from Anling, Bai Liu from Xinfeng and Gong Kuan worked together for cows, horses and birds. People are too ugly to live longer.

Du is also good at painting, especially at cloth color. Fan Yu is also good at cloth color.

Abandoning the city on the same day, the painter of Jingshi, such a difference is rare.

6. An Hung-chien's classical Chinese was translated into the plateau.

When the woman died, she suffered a lot from the road. Her childlike innocence is strict, and she calls to the ear curtain, "Why does Lu cry without tears?" Gradually, he said, "Dry it with a handkerchief." The wife sternly warned, "Come to the coffin early tomorrow morning, and you must see tears."

Gradually: "Wei." If you are embarrassed, put wet paper on your forehead with a wide towel in the future, and you will be embarrassed by it. When he was afraid, his wife came in to peek at him again. His wife was surprised and said, "Tears come from her eyes, so why are they still flowing?" Gradually, he said, "haven't you heard that clouds and water have come out of the plateau since ancient times?" The listener laughed.

From the 40th sentence of "Jokes of Ancient and Modern Times" (selected from Yuan Yuanhuai's "Palm Record" and Song Jushi's "Palm Record") An Hung-chien has wit and wit, but he is afraid of his wife. When (his) father-in-law died, he cried on the road (they started), but (he cried without tears), his always strict wife called him to the coffin and scolded him: "Why didn't you cry on the road (when I came)?" An Hung-chien said, "I wiped it with a handkerchief."

His wife sternly warned him: "You must see tears when you go to the coffin tomorrow morning." An Hung-chien said, "Yes."

(An Hung-chien) I really can't help it. The next day, I wrapped a big scarf on my forehead with a piece of wet paper and kowtowed hard when I cried. After crying, his wife called him into a supernatural tent to spy on him. (seeing his appearance), his wife was very surprised and said, "Your eyes are about to shed tears. Why did you come out from your forehead? " An Hung-chien said, "Madam, haven't you heard the saying that there has been running water in the plateau since ancient times?" Everyone who heard this laughed. Note 1. An Hung-chien: A native of Luoyang (present-day Henan), born in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty (see Volume II of Series of Talks on Old Learning in the Study Room).

In his later years, he was a judge in Jiao Fang (see "Jade Pot Tsinghua", Volume 8). 2, funny: fluent in eloquence.

The latter refers to words, actions or situations that make people laugh. The funny biographies of historical records: "Chunyu Kun's people are redundant.

Less than seven feet long, funny and argumentative. "Sima Zhen Suoyin": "Press: slippery, chaotic; Ji, the same is true.

A wise man will confuse similarities and differences if he doesn't agree. Song Sima Guang's Story of Sushui, Volume III: "Neutralization is funny. Taste the lions in the Southern Imperial Garden, and the owner Yun County official feeds them with broken meat five times a day.

The same play said,' Are we not as good as this lion?' The neutral said,' However. Our officials are all foreign ministers (borrowed as' wolves outside the garden'), who dare to look at the lions in the garden! Everyone laughed. "

Cao Yu's "Wang Zhaojun" Act II: "He is stupid, but his eyes are quick; The behavior is ridiculous, but it gives people the feeling of loyalty and reliability. " 3. Clear talent: excellent talent.

Liu Tang Yuxi's poem Pei Xianggong, a great scholar, pursues his merits because of his life: "If you don't work with princes and poets, you will know that you are light of wealth and clear of talent." The Ming Dynasty's "Luan Yongji" said: "Only the fish family Huilan is in the east, but the dew is clear, and the algae is steaming in the summer. Everything is not under the slave family."

Ou Yangyuqian's Peacock Flying Southeast Scene 4: "You are gentle and versatile, and your poetry shows your talents." 4, inner fear: afraid of his wife.

Wife used to be called wife or son. Shen Ming Telford's "Night Fire, Xun Qi, Fear of Wife": "Since the Middle Ages, the literati were afraid of their wives and became officials. If they are worried about this, they will go against their words and damage their reputation. "

Revenge of Zheng Huchen in the ancient and modern novel Kapok: "It turns out that Tang Daodao is tough, and Jia is always henpecked;" Today, when husband Tang married his little wife, he flew into a rage and was naughty at home every day. " Qing Li wrote in Nai Hetian Ji Zuo: "The master is afraid of his wife and may not be willing to listen to him."

Chapter 14 of Li's Monty Dance: "(Qui-kyi) doesn't hesitate to hang the shield on his mouth, and he is not afraid of people laughing at all." 5. Female Weng: wife and father; Father in law.

"The History of the Three Kingdoms Wei Zhi Emperor Wu": "In the past, there was no brother, and the world was called a thief; Article 5 "Fish" marries an orphan girl called Wife Weng ... It's all black and white, and it's also a bully. " "Biography of yang yuling in Old Tang Dynasty": "Yuling was born in Jiangxi. He is lucky to be Fang Chi with his wife Weng Quan, but he doesn't want to make progress. Built in Jianchang, I am happy to read mountains and rivers. "

"Surprise at the First Moment" Volume 33: "The magistrate of a county said to the woman,' Your wife is really a smart person. If it weren't for this suicide note, you would have occupied the property insurance. "Three Stories of the Summer of Luanyang in Ji Yun's Reading Micro-thatched Cottage in Qing Dynasty": "It's early in the sea to rush more than 20 miles to Xiangguozhuang, and it's urgent to know your wife. '

6, suffering from the road: that is, "crying on the road." That is, what Mrs. Wen An-hung-chien called "road crying".

Its meaning is unknown, and it is suspected that it will cry. Crying: funeral ceremony.

Cried and stamped his feet. "Book of Rites Talking about Bows": "Husband's rites can be inherited and continued; Therefore, crying is a holiday. "

The history of rites and music in Han Dynasty: "There are mourning festivals and songs and dances." Yan Shigu's note: "Jump, jump also.

Sad is sad. Yuan Xie Fangying's theory of distinguishing confusion and treating funeral: "The stupa has been widely collected as a masterpiece of the Great Buddha. After ten days and more than a month, the almsgiving and giving are extremely prosperous. No matter how sad it is, it is empty."

7. Such as people: in ancient times, they were wives of doctors, concubines of kings in Tang Dynasty, mothers or wives of Tongzhilang and other officials in Song Dynasty, and mothers or wives of Qipin officials in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is also often used as a courtesy title for women.

"Book of Rites under Quli": "The Princess of Heaven is the queen, the vassal is the wife, the doctor is the wife, the scholar is the wife and Shu Ren is the wife." "Old Tang Book, Biography of Empresses and Concubines" Queen Su Ming: "In Yifeng, I live in a family, and after I collect it, I am a prostitute, looking for a concubine."

Zi Tongzhi Tang Jian Xuanzong Tianbao Eleven Years: "Wang Diyan has a second child and competes for favor." Hu Sansheng's Note: "In the Tang Dynasty, the king of the county had two children, depending on the right five products."

"Surprise at the First Moment" Volume 27: "Nine times out of ten, the inspector in Cui County has checked and should be reunited with the husband and wife soon, but Hui Yuan is still a monk with a haircut. How can we meet one day so that we can be children? " Feng Guifen's Biography of Chen Jun in Qing Dynasty: "Chen Jun was born in Jiangning ... Zou Ru and Wang Ru." 8. Su Yan: Always strict.

9. Sui (Su) screen: mental account. Yuan Yuanhuai's Zhang Lu: "His childish nature is strict, so he calls into the ear curtain and says,' Why do you cry without tears?' "Wu Ming Rachel's" Yunfu remembers not to lift the autumn nunnery ":"The coffin is covered for a long time, and the ear curtain is empty. "

10, abuse: abuse; Scold. "Left.

7. Ask Wang Zhaojun's translation of ancient Chinese for your reference: There are so many concubines in Yuan Di harem that you can't come to see the emperor one by one.

So Yuan Di asked the painter to paint their portraits, and the emperor summoned the concubines according to the beauty and ugliness of the portraits. All concubines bribe painters, ranging from 100 thousand to 50 thousand.

Only Wang Qiang refused to bribe the painter, so she couldn't see the emperor. Huns came to the emperor and asked a beautiful woman to marry Que.

So he made a choice according to the beauty and ugliness of the portrait and decided to let Zhao Jun go. Before he left, Yuan Di summoned Zhaojun, who was extremely handsome in appearance, the first in the harem, good at answering questions, virtuous in manners, quiet and elegant.

The emperor regretted it very much, but the candidate had been decided. The emperor took a fancy to the external contribution and did not change the candidate. Later, when investigating this matter, the studio was dissolved and the property was checked, with tens of thousands.