What exactly is written in China's passport of the Qing Dynasty?

The humble room is empty and the bed is full. Dry grass withered poplar, used to be a ballroom. ? Because the Qing Dynasty was humiliated by power and country, the Qing government, though weak, would give maximum protection to those who studied abroad or performed official duties. You can learn from your passport at that time and write a line that makes people feel safe.

How powerful was the Qing Dynasty in its heyday? At that time, it was a great empire with the largest territory, the largest population, the richest economy, the most prosperous culture and the strongest national strength in the world. The largest territorial area has actually reached 654.38+03.8 million square kilometers! It laid the foundation for today's land area. Such a territorial area, only the Yuan Dynasty can compete in history.

Since the Ming Dynasty promulgated the Maritime Prohibition Act, the Qing Dynasty has absorbed the lessons of the previous generation, taken its essence, discarded its dross, learned from each other's strong points and optimized them. For its northern Xinjiang, the Qing dynasty adopted the strategy of marriage and alliance, which perfectly solved the nomadic problem that plagued the Central Plains for thousands of years. For the south, it followed the closed-door policy of the Ming Dynasty.

But then it slowly deviated, and the maritime ban made the original one? Attack? Change to? Defense? After the signing of the Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu, in order to facilitate the entry and exit of China civil servants at the border, the Qing government opened a letter to China officials to verify their identity and rank, that is, the current passport.

1689, the first passport was born, but after the Opium War, the communication between China and the West became more and more intensive, and letters could no longer meet this demand, so they simply issued passports to ordinary people. However, due to the limitation of technology, photography technology was not popularized in the society at that time, so the Qing government always wrote a large paragraph on a piece of paper with a length of 87 cm and a width of 56 cm to introduce the information of the holder.

Moreover, in order to ensure their safety and prevent some people with ulterior motives from stealing their passports, the Qing government used the oldest and most effective method, and they would clearly write the face of the holder on the passport. In order to avoid loopholes as much as possible, they will describe everyone's five senses in detail and accurately, which is why the original version of the passport is very large.

Although the Qing dynasty was in decline at that time, the Qing government still added a warning to each passport and translated it into 27 words: When crossing the border with your passport, please check and release it immediately and give it protection as agreed. Don't be embarrassed. ? .

What seems very touching now is a joke to the great powers at that time. When the big powers set up customs checkpoints, they bullied the people of China in all aspects. Faced with the cruelty of western powers, the Qing government had no strength to raise objections, which meant that the sentence on the passport became empty talk.

In fact, when a country or an individual becomes weak, there is no chance to beg for mercy. In order to avoid being bullied, they have to make themselves more indestructible and impregnable. For the benefit of the country, let my life become a useful life, even if I can only do a little, I will be excited. Nicola Nikolai Gogol