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What are the characteristics of Tianjin dialect?
Tianjin dialect can stand out from many dialects in China and become a "well-known brand", which is probably related to the emergence of many crosstalk performers in Tianjin in recent years. In particular, the movie "Nothing to Steal Fun" starring Feng Gong, once released, Tianjin dialect swept the country and was widely sought after, and numerous "amateurs" emerged. Up to now, there are still many people who can solemnly say, "Say you are Zorro, you don't have a gun ..."
Another well-known feature of Tianjin dialect is that strange women are collectively called "sisters". In the words of A Yi, the current host of "Tell the Truth", it is called "there is no sister in Tianjinwei". When I was six years old, my mother took me to the store, and my aunt behind the counter pointed at me and called, "This little sister ..."
My parents are from the northwest and came to Tianjin in their early years because of job transfer. Their unit is located in the suburbs, and because of its huge scale, it is basically self-contained and has little contact with the outside world. The workers in the factory come from all over the world, where Mandarin is the common language. Perhaps out of nostalgia for the native land in disguise, parents have reservations about Tianjin dialect. In their view, Tianjin dialect is too thick to listen to.
It was not until I went to school and went to the city that I changed my mind. In addition to teachers and classmates, convenience store owners, barber shop owners, fruit sellers and pancake sellers, almost all of them are native Tianjin people, speaking with an authentic Tianjin accent.
I was lazy at school. I often sleep late, my hair is long, and my eyes are sleepy. I go to buy breakfast. While waiting for two aunts in the canteen to give me hot milk or fried eggs, I chatted with them one by one. Both aunts are very talkative and especially like to ask about your family background or whether you have a boyfriend. They always smile. Occasionally, a girl on the phone quarreled with her boyfriend and cried, so she pulled aside and broke up to persuade him, much like the aunt of the neighborhood Committee who advised the young couple. Accustomed to their long-winded "hello, I said" and "you", over time, I also heard a different kind of tenderness. Although there is no gentleness of Jiangnan women, there is also a rare kindness and warmth.
However, the same language, when spoken from a man's mouth, is completely replaced by another flavor. Men in Tianjin, old and young, seem to be born with bright voices and sound like Hong Zhong. The flower face line of Tianjin Liyuan is also full of talented people, which is a great shock in the world. Even the roadside vendors are unique hawkers. In this line of work, men are also in the majority. No matter what they sell, they are careless and piled on the ground, standing on their asses and shouting loudly, and people from Sifang and Eight Streets gather together. Tianjin people love to talk about things, and it seems that they always find this cheap and affordable. If you don't believe me, you can pull a cart of apples to Tianjin, carefully and neatly package them, and put a small blackboard in front of it that says "1 yuan 1 kg". It's definitely better to just pile it on the ground and find a Tianjin guy to shout "5 yuan 4 Jin" to make you sell faster. Sometimes just a few booths are connected together, and everyone pulls their arms together, which sounds absolutely imposing.
Once when I asked for directions at a bus stop, an uncle gestured with me for a long time, and I was still at a loss when I went out. Two blocks away, I heard him shouting at the back, lecturing his children, so loudly that people around for miles turned to watch. I blushed, he said, turning around, feeling wronged by the boss. Take a few steps, think and laugh: forget it, forget it. If I were you, I wouldn't be so anxious and angry about a stranger.
I have been working in Beijing for several years in a blink of an eye, and I have learned a standard Beijing film myself. Some memories of Tianjin dialect are dusty in my heart, and it seems that I have really forgotten everything. A while ago, I had a holiday and suddenly wanted to go to Tianjin Quanyechang. Stepping out of Tianjin Railway Station by train, I met an elder brother and said, "Sister, do you want a car?" It hit me like a hard brick, which made me dizzy for a long time. Suddenly, the gate in my heart opened, and the infinite past generate came out. I couldn't help laughing: "Yes! Master, please show me around and go to a lively place! I just want to hear this Tianjin flavor again ... "
There is a cross talk joke about dialects in various places. When it comes to Tianjin dialect, crosstalk performers say that Tianjin dialect is characterized by two words. For example, when a person gets up at night and wants to pee in the yard, his brother calls the police, and his brother asks outside, "Who is it?" At this time, my brother replied, "It's me." My brother asked again, "Why?" The younger brother replied "niàosuī:", which made everyone laugh.
Of course, not all Tianjin people speak like this, and not all Tianjin people only have two words. If so, it would be ridiculous. However, the simplicity of language is a major feature of Tianjin dialect. If some words are not two words, Tianjin people can also simplify them into two words. For example, the most famous persuasion field in Tianjin is called "persuasion field" by Tianjin people, and the word "industry" is silent.
Tianjin people have a strong accent. For example, they describe "things" as "four emotions" and "words" as "shuttle" There is a joke, Tianjin people say, that a dough is "kneaded short and stretched." After Tianjin people said it, it became "one excellent is short, and one ginseng (cēn) and one ginseng (cēn) is long." This is because Tianjin people pronounce the initial r as the initial y and the initial ch as the initial c, which is also the reason for Tianjin people's heavy pronunciation.
It is precisely because Tianjin people have simple language, heavy teeth and loud voices that people think Tianjin people are rude. Indeed, whether on the train or on the boat, when people talk, only Tianjin people are the most irritating, and some Tianjin people love to dictate, which is even more obvious that Tianjin people love to shout. Recently, some young people in Tianjin don't speak Tianjin dialect when they go out, which is really much gentler. It's just that some Tianjin people's pronunciation is too strong to be corrected, so it's better to speak Putonghua with strong pronunciation than not to speak Putonghua.
Apart from the above phonetic differences between Tianjin dialect and Mandarin, more importantly, there are many Tianjin dialects in Tianjin dialect, which is even more difficult for outsiders to understand. Speak authentic Tianjin dialect and see how much you can understand: "When the birds were blindfolded at night, the old man would have gone down." An old man came up from the ravine and blew up the cat as soon as he met him. It's just that he is all kinds of people, always being melodramatic with others, and sooner or later I will give him a big sole. " Can you tell me what this sentence is? Last night, when it was getting dark, the sun had already set. At this time, a man came from the countryside and caused endless trouble as soon as he met him. It's no big deal, except that he is different from others and always quarrels with others. Sooner or later, I will hit him with the sole of my shoe.
Naturally, even in Tianjin, you can't hear this rustic Tianjin dialect now, but you may still hear some words, such as "various colors" and "something fishy", which are still used by Tianjin people until now. In the drama Sunrise, Mr. Cao Yu used a lot of Tianjin dialect, such as "big fruit man", "big peanut" and "you are a child of all colors", which sounds quite interesting in Tianjin.
To promote Putonghua, Tianjin people say it is "abandoning Beijing dialect". With the progress of life, Tianjin people's Mandarin is becoming more and more authentic. Now in primary school, children speak Mandarin, and you can't recognize their Tianjin accent. Nowadays, Tianjin people don't have such heavy teeth, and only the elderly can hear the unique words in Tianjin.
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