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Ji Xianlin's Thought of Studying and Being a Man: 1000 words, 5 articles.
This book is divided into two parts, such as the title. The first part mainly introduces Ji Lao's experience and feeling of "reading and learning", and the second part mainly introduces his attitude and spirit of "being a man and doing things".
first part
I really admire Ji Lao's reading spirit and academic attitude. Although Ji Lao has no shocking words in the text, between the lines and in the depths of literature and ink, he shows the spirit and academic accomplishment of a generation of masters. Ji Lao's description of his learning experience in the book is simple and sincere. The explanation of the way to study is extensive and simple, and the truth is repeatedly told in seemingly simple language, which gives people a sense of understanding, thought-provoking and even makes people yearn for it. The articles are all good.
the second part
Ji Lao pretends to be a scholar, Brahma's achievement is close to that of a master, and his accomplishment in Chinese studies is equal to everyone's example. However, the life event of studying abroad, ten years of catastrophe, made Ji Lao not only open-minded, but also insightful and frank. Listening to Ji Lao's talk about life, expressing it with a pen, and calmly facing all kinds of sufferings questioned by the world with experience and mentality close to the future, which is deeper than emotion and unpretentious; Reasonable, but written in a plain and simple style, gives people enlightenment and spiritual comfort, and is really a model in today's world.
For a person, the destination of spiritual field is very important, but in today's materialistic society, the connotation of mind and belief seems to have been diluted. Society is full of fetishism and greed, which homogenizes groups of mentally weak people. For us ordinary people, we may not have the ability to spread morality and safeguard truth, but at least we should be conscious and alert so as to live a completely clean life.
After reading Ji Lao's book, my soul seems to have been purified and sublimated, which makes me re-examine my outlook on life and values. Ji Lao's learning spirit and humanistic spirit deeply touched me. There is no end to learning. Only by continuous learning can we improve constantly, and we can be a meaningful person to society and make contributions to mankind with genuine talents and practical learning. Let's use a poem quoted from an old book in the first season to describe it: a teenager is easy to get old but difficult to learn, and an inch of time is an inch of light. They can't feel the dream of spring grass in the pond, and the leaves in front of the steps are autumn.
Ji Xianlin's thoughts on reading and being a man.
At the beginning of the winter vacation in 20xx, the school gave each teacher a book coupon from 200 yuan, and found a book-"Ji Xianlin: Reading and Being a Man" when choosing books in Xinhua Bookstore. The title page is a simple photo of Mr. Ji, wearing a faded shirt, and the oblique side presents a true, sincere and thin image. Premier Wen once said, "I admire your character." This is also the wish of hundreds of millions of people. Facing such a simple image, it really makes people feel kind.
The preface of this book is unique, written by Mr. Wang himself. Most of our common prefaces are written by teachers or famous writers in order to make readers feel good about books. In his preface, Mr. Ji first expressed his view: "The best thing in the world is reading." This shows his understanding of the importance of reading. As a teacher, I should read more books, enrich my mind and meet the requirements of society.
People must learn to inherit and carry forward the wisdom of their ancestors. The progress of mankind depends on the ability to read and write. "This sentence reveals the wisdom of a scholar in simplicity. This book presents us with a rigorous academic and virtuous demeanor from two basic levels: "reading" and "being a man". There are his reading experience, his memory of teachers and friends, his deep thinking on academic issues, and his inculcation of the younger generation.
Ji Lao talked about reading, lifted his weight easily, and wrote short articles as a scholar, which shows that a generation of scholars are sincere and respectful of learning. For thousands of years, there are only two ways to preserve human wisdom: one is physical objects, such as the Great Wall; Followed by books, the latter is the main. Before the invention of writing, wisdom was preserved by memory; Books were used after the invention of writing. Take out what you remember in your head and put it on paper, and you will form a book. As for why reading is a good thing, Mr. Ji has this answer in his book: "Books are a treasure house for storing wisdom handed down from generation to generation, and future generations must read books to inherit and carry forward the wisdom of their predecessors. Reading is a major event related to the inheritance of human wisdom. "
Ji Lao talks about life with a pen and explains it. With his experience and mentality close to the future, he calmly faced all kinds of sufferings in the world, which was deeper than emotion without affectation, and told it in a plain and simple style, giving people spiritual enlightenment and spiritual comfort. For example, when discussing the meaning and value of life, Ji Lao wrote in his book: "According to my personal observation, for the vast majority of people in the world, life is meaningless and valuable. They never consider such philosophical questions. When I am lucky, I am full of money, two food cities during the day and a karaoke at night, playing a little politics, playing a little cleverness, even being arrogant, flying and groggy, and I don't understand why I have lived this life. " Ji Lao believes that every generation has its own responsibilities, and the meaning and value of life lies in the sense of responsibility for human development.
After reading this book, I feel a lot. As teachers in the new era, we shoulder the heavy responsibility of inheriting wisdom and connecting the preceding with the following. Therefore, we should read more books, think more, constantly enrich ourselves and keep pace with the times. We should find pleasure in reading, study for our own teaching needs, study for improving our own quality, and strive to be a responsible teacher. In addition, we should make clear the meaning and value of life and make contributions to the development of mankind.
When the pages are closed, the reverence, feelings, pain and shock in my heart are still endless. Tao Li said nothing, but Mr. Wang has Guilin-like personality and unique beauty!
Ji Xianlin's thoughts on reading and being a man.
Lin Xian's book Reading and Being a Man first tells us how books have influenced his life through his indissoluble bond with books, which embodies the important role of reading in people's life, and then returns to the level of being a man and tells us the real way to be a man. After reading it, I feel benefited a lot.
First of all, I want to talk about my personal views on reading. Nowadays, with the rapid development of information technology, audio-visual materials make it easier and faster for us to obtain information, but the charm of books is not inferior at all. An example happened to me. When I was just in high school, I saw Lu Yao's works such as Ordinary World and Life, which should be described as infatuation. The description of the scene and the mentality of the characters is so vivid, coupled with the tortuous story, which makes me completely forget the real world. However, I found the video materials of these novels on the Internet a few days ago and couldn't wait to download them. I thought that relying on advanced technical means, I could show the content of the work more completely, but as soon as I opened these video materials, I was disappointed. The video was so fast that I finished what I spent several days watching in a few hours, but I didn't feel anything after watching it. Looking back, the advantage of reading is that it can give readers time and space to imagine, which audio-visual materials can't reach. Therefore, I have always felt that the impact of reading on people is long-term and not easy to disappear for a long time, while the impact of audio-visual materials on people is short-lived and easy to disappear. The influence of reading on people is not immediate, but a process of not seeing their growth. I am sad to see that the market is full of gorgeous, popular and utilitarian books. Do successful people see it by reading a few books? We need to calm down, read more books, form our own ideological system, and then apply it to all aspects of life and work, constantly enrich and improve our thoughts, and finally become successful people.
Let me talk about my views on being a man again. In fact, we are not talking about being a man, but how to be a man calmly and how to be a useful person to others and society. Mr. Ji Lao talked about the way of being a man from many aspects and revealed a concept: harmony. Mr. Ji Lao believes that a person living in the world must deal with three relationships: first, the relationship between man and nature; Second, interpersonal relationships, including family relationships; Third, the contradiction and balance of thoughts and feelings in one's mind. If we can handle these three relationships well, life will be happy; Otherwise, life will be troubled. In recent years, we can see the word "harmony" everywhere and call for the establishment of a harmonious society everywhere. If we want to be a relaxed person, we should regard ourselves now and ourselves in the future and the people around us as a whole. Only in this way can we avoid doing things that only focus on the present and others, have a strong sense of responsibility and mission in our work and life, and finally realize a relaxed life.
Ji Xianlin's thoughts on reading and being a man.
The first is reading. Celebrities and articles praising reading in ancient and modern China and abroad are numerous. Mr. Zhang Yuanji has a simple saying: "The best thing in the world is reading." In this regard, Mr. Ji Xianlin's understanding is: "When you take out what you remember in your mind and write it on paper, you will form a book, which is a treasure house for storing the wisdom handed down from generation to generation by human beings. The younger generation must learn to inherit and carry forward the wisdom of their predecessors. Books are an important event related to the inheritance of human wisdom. So, reading is not? The best thing in the world? What is it? "
Ji Lao's words are right. Judging from his own life experience, isn't it? Before he went to elementary school, he was familiar with the private school's books such as Hundred Family Names, Thousand-character Works, Three-character Classics and Four Books. When he entered junior high school, he took an ancient prose class and read Historical Records, Warring States Policy and Zuo Zhuan, which ignited his obsession and love for ancient prose and gave it to him. Decades have passed, except for books in his own professional field, he is still tireless and immersed in the sea of books. "If reading can be regarded as a hobby, my only hobby is reading."
Zhuge Liang said in the Book of Commandments that "you are not indifferent to fame and fortune, and you are not quiet and far-reaching. You should learn, and you should learn quietly. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile. If you don't want to learn, you can't learn. " Zeng Guofan said that "people's temperament is innate, but it is difficult to change, but reading can change temperament." Mr. Wu Han said, "If you want to be learned, you should read more, copy more and write more". Yu Xiansheng also said that "the biggest purpose of reading is to get rid of mediocrity".
Therefore, reading is a very important thing, but what books to read is more important. Read more classics and less fashion. Now belongs to the era of knowledge explosion, there are many popular things and too much information on the Internet.
But those are fast food culture and popular culture, just like online songs, which change and update quickly. After a while, the front will be eclipsed. The past is the past, but it wastes your time and energy. Mr. nan huaijin once said that there is something wrong with education now. What you learn in elementary school is useless in junior high school, and what you learn in junior high school is useless in senior high school.
In my opinion, we should start to cultivate the basic skills of life at an early age, rather than just completing a certain stage of "learning tasks". Life is a marathon, not a sprint! From an early age, I began to recite the three-character classics, the four books and the five classics, take their essence and discard their dross, and recognize traditional culture with a "sublation" attitude. I will never forget the basic skills I laid as a child.
In my own life, I was lucky enough to understand this truth in my later years in college. Therefore, when you have spare time to study, you don't know how to feel tired. You can pick up a scene of ancient literature in China, "learn its sentences and solve its mystery", or "know its things and forget its food" and immerse yourself in it, such as chewing olives and leaving fragrance for three days.
Therefore, to read a good book, we must start from the classics! The so-called classic handed down from generation to generation is timeless, profound and endless. Classics tell us the basic truth of being a man, how to "cultivate one's morality with sincerity, govern the country and level the world". "Everyone can think that it is awkward, but it can't be done and it hasn't been done." Therefore, we should read more books by sages and sages, and less popular and tasteless articles. Of course, you can also look at the hot things online and browse the world events, but you can't indulge in those things all day. Only by studying classics can we feel the height of human wisdom and thinking, the great ideological system and profound spiritual strength, and the foundation of culture and the inside story of civilization.
I dare to worship Mr. Ji Xianlin as the "teacher" of my university. If I didn't take a walk in the East Lake after dinner, sit around and read books, and listen to the old people's life feelings with simple flowing prose, it would make me think about life. I think I'm still a frog in the well, a bird in a cage, wandering around and wasting my college life. Today, I was lucky to wake up with a stick.
In reading, Ji Lao's influence on me is not only "to read, to read well", but also a very important point, that is, composition.
Mr. Zhong Jingwen praised Ji Lao on Ji Xianlin's 88th birthday: "The highest realm of literature is simplicity, and Mr. Ji's works have reached this realm. He is simple because he is sincere. "I love my husband's good writing, just like an old saying." I also read teacher Wen's words carefully and sincerely. According to him, "there will be no rhetoric and big talk in what I write." As to whether I have told the truth, I dare not say.
I can only guarantee that I am telling the truth. "Looking around today's literary world, who dares to be so outspoken? Good and evil people are mixed up. Although I don't like spring flowers and autumn moon, what has made me have a deep understanding of life so far is the old saying of the season! Why? In its third place.
First, the text is concise. This is due to the classical Chinese he loved since childhood. The ancients cherished ink as gold. "The sparrow is small and complete." The article is concise, but the important things are detailed and clear, without procrastination. Teacher Wang's writing style is like this, concise but not simple, showing the charm of words in nature! Nowadays, when reading classical Chinese, people no longer chase stereotyped writing, but learn its diction and sentence making!
Second, the materials are widely introduced. This is still due to his solid foundation of Chinese studies. In his article, there are all kinds of famous poems, idioms and essays. After all, they are proficient in China and the West, and sometimes they are supported by the classics of western culture, but they are used properly and without affectation.
Third, using emotions is true. The former has said "sincerely", and now I can't bear to emphasize it again. I just want to talk about my own experience. From junior high school to senior high school, "composition" complained by many students has always been my favorite, because composition can best express what I think. Like Ji Lao, I like thinking. Sometimes if you think too much, you can't help but write it down, which leads to "scribbling", but you must be full of feelings. Emotion is the soul of composition. No one will object to my saying so.
When I arrived at the university, I broke the thinking frame of middle school composition. With the rich life experience, my thoughts became more free, "flying happily" and "talking about my love". However, I didn't stick to the habit of "writing more". I once defended myself: "As a science student, I don't have time for composition practice!" " Looking back now, I am deeply ashamed that there are thousands of reasons to overcome the previous fallacy. Take Zeng Guofan's "Twelve Methods of Reading" as an example. The fifth rule is "keeping a diary". He kept a diary all his life, which is an encyclopedia of his life practice. Therefore, sixteen words encourage yourself: give consideration to both arts and sciences, strive to become stronger, think hard and write more, and accept all rivers.
Ji Xianlin's thoughts on reading and being a man.
Be a man. What kind of person should I be? In the book "Learning from each other", Sima Guang divides people into three types: those who have both ability and political integrity are saints, those who have virtue are gentlemen, and those who win virtue are villains. Xunzi also divided people into three categories: words can be said, body can be done, and the treasure of the country; The mouth can't speak, the body is feasible, and the instrument of the country is also; Good words and evil deeds are the devil of the country. Time has passed, and we cannot be polarized. We can simply classify them according to the standards of "gentlemen" and "villains".
One is to be a person who makes a difference, or to be a mediocre person? The words written by ostrovsky in How Steel was Tempered are familiar to everyone. "Life is the most precious thing for people, and life is only once for everyone.
A person's life should be spent like this: when recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre; On his deathbed, he can say: My life and all my energy have been dedicated to the greatest cause in the world? Fight for the liberation of mankind! Today, with the rapid expansion of the information age, the cause of "human liberation" no longer needs us to struggle, but the "ideological movement" still needs us young people to take over. At that time, there was a kind of "post-90 s pessimism" that we were "selfish, confused and lazy generation" Although the words are somewhat biased, they reflect many facts.
In college, take the personnel around you as an example. In the ivory tower, there are groups of online games, tasteless novels, tired body and mind, and many people who waste time. Without foresight, their actions lose their guidance. This truth is obvious. Therefore, with my meager strength, I hope to follow the legacy of the "May 4th Youth" ideologically and whip forward with full blood.
Second, do you want to be a diligent person or a lazy person? Ji Xianlin said modestly, "If I really want to name one of my advantages, what is it? Diligence? Race against time, never forget the word. Inspiration can't be said to be absent, but it doesn't fall from the sky, but it is inspiration gained through hard work. " "If you don't accumulate steps, there will be no miles; If you don't accumulate small streams, you can't become rivers and seas. " There are roads in Shushan, and there is no limit to learning the sea. "Mr. Lu Xun told a joke in an article: a quack shouted in the market and peddled a prescription for treating bedbugs. Someone paid for a paper roll and wrapped it tightly layer by layer. When I opened it, there were only two words on the menu: diligent grasping.
Do you think it's wrong? No, exactly. Why did Mr. Lu Xun tell such a joke with good intentions! Today's students, if there is a way to succeed, must understand the meaning of "diligence", get up early and work hard, and work hard all their lives. I have no talent, but I want to join the ranks. It's for * * *.
The third is to be an ambitious person, or a small and easy-to-get person. "Xiu Yuan has a long way to go, and I will pursue it from top to bottom", aiming high and forging the quality of striding forward. Mr. Ji Xianlin said, "I am a man without ambition." However, he silently expanded the study of ancient Buddhist history, ancient Chinese in Central Asia, comparative literature and other fields with practical actions, which is worthy of the title of "national treasure"! Because he is down-to-earth, seeking truth from facts, never asking for it, and shows great ambition in small places. In contrast, I am a veritable short-sighted, with no mountains and rivers in my eyes, no lofty aspirations, no foresight outside, and no erudition inside. But I don't want to go once in the world, and in the end I only end up with a "petty gain".
Only honestly, step by step, put your life path towards reality, and over time, with grandchildren, you will teach them with a clear conscience.
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