There is one in Guazhou, Jingkou. How to pronounce "room"? Why? Please write the meaning of the third and fourth sentences.

The pronunciation of the first sentence "Jane" in Wang Anshi's seven verses "Dengguazhou" has always been controversial. Some advocate reading flat lines, thinking they are nouns and taking the meaning of "separated by a water"; Some people advocate pronunciation as a verb, meaning "separated by a water". In the end, no one can convince anyone. According to the textbook for teaching, the first volume of the fifth grade experimental textbook of the curriculum standard of People's Education Press, there are several polyphonic words in this class. At first, students should be helped to read the pronunciation correctly and understand the meaning when they are familiar with it. The disyllabic word in this lesson is: read Jian occasionally.

The author believes that the pronunciation of this sword should be judged not from the meaning of the word and the poem, but from the creative form and requirements of the poem. Because China has always said that "poetry fails to convey its meaning", there is often no clear standard for understanding poetry, which makes sense, and this is precisely the charm of poetry, so it is difficult to determine the pronunciation of a word from the perspective of content. On the contrary, the creation of China's metrical poems has very strict and even harsh rules. If such a rule is violated, the poems created will be laughed at by people, and of course they will not be handed down.

Take the seven-character quatrains as an example. It pays attention to rhyme. Under normal circumstances, the seven-character quatrains bet on flat tones (according to the current tone of Mandarin, it is roughly equivalent to flat tones and flat tones of Mandarin), not flat tones. Only under very special circumstances can you read rhyme, and the seven verses with rhyme are rare. The specific requirements for rhyme of seven-character quatrains are: the second sentence and the fourth sentence must rhyme, and the seventh word of these two sentences must be flat; The third sentence must not rhyme, but must be written silently; The first sentence is optional. If it rhymes, it must be flat. If it doesn't rhyme, it must be snoring.

Now let's look at the poem "Dengguazhou": the last words of the second sentence and the fourth sentence are "mountain" and "return" respectively, which rhymes and is flat and level, which meets the requirements; The last word in the third sentence is "shore", which does not rhyme and meets the requirements; The last word of the first sentence is "Jane" Obviously it rhymes with "mountain" and "Huan", which means that "sword" must be read flat here. If you rhyme in this poem, but don't pronounce it flat, it's "breaking the law". It is impossible for the great poet Rainbow Anshi to have such a serious "injury".

To sum up, the "room" in "Jingkou Guazhou Yishuifang" should read the first sound instead of the fourth sound.