Two-part allegorical saying about top scholar

in the imperial examination, the one who ranks first is called Yuan, the one who takes the provincial examination is called Xieyuan, and the one who takes the exam is called Huiyuan. Palace examination is the number one scholar. What are the two-part allegorical sayings about the champion? Please study with me!

Two-part allegorical saying about the top scholar:

Take the top scholar at the age of 8-one is old and never grows old

Shut the top scholar behind the door-bury the talent

Pick out a top scholar in the grass nest-bury the talent

Call the brother-in-law by pulling the top scholar-want to climb high

Barber will be on the gold list-go out of the top scholar

. Be diligent when you are old

A fool wins the first prize-a rare advantage

A winner in ten years' cold window-bitter first, sweet later

A winner in a new subject attracts a horse-a winner in acting who is happy for a while

Blindly taking the first prize-a disgrace

A winner in the first prize attracts a horse. Happiness is added to happiness

eating flat peaches in the scholar's mansion —— people eat expensive things

About the history of the scholar:

The scholar is a specialty of China, and it is one of the most flamboyant terms in the Chinese imperial examination system. The selection of the top scholar in the imperial examination system was based on the Sui Dynasty, established in the Tang Dynasty and completed in the Song Dynasty. From the imperial examination in the fifth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (622) to the last scientific examination in the thirtieth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (194), in 1282, * * * selected 654 literary champions and 185 martial champions (with names recorded).

The number one scholar is similar to the number one in today's gaopu exam. Today, there are about 7 top scholars who have left their names in the historical books. They all became famous all over the world after studying hard, and became the best in scientific research at that time. Because literature and philosophy are the criteria for selecting talents in all dynasties, although there are many politicians and historians among these top scholars, there are still many writers. Among them, He Zhizhang, Wang Wei and Liu Gongquan in the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Xiaoxiang and Wen Tianxiang in the Song Dynasty, Hu Guang and Yang Shen in the Ming Dynasty, Weng Tonghe and Zhang Jian in the Qing Dynasty. The number one scholar in the middle school is called "the greatest achievement in the world", which is the highest honor for scholars. However, because of personal factors or the constraints of the environment at that time, most of the number one scholars were unable to reach out and make a difference in their lives, and eventually they were lost in the torrent of history.

The top scholar was originally called "the form head". Originally, the taxi who took the exam in the Tang Dynasty was sent to the capital through the state tribute, and the "form" had to be delivered before taking the exam, which is similar to the situation of filling in the information during today's exam. After the exam, putting the highest score at the front is called "head". The first person is also called the champion because of his head shape. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, palace examination was ranked as the No.1 scholar, No.2 scholar and No.2 flower explorer, which were collectively called "Sandingjia". The position of the champion is becoming more and more special, and the new champion is edited by the Hanlin Academy of Liupin as usual. Hanlin is known as the "storage phase", because this position is closer to the emperor and the chances of promotion are faster than those of the same list.

In palace examination in the Qing Dynasty, the candidates' handwriting was the main criterion for judging the quality. In the Qing Dynasty, * * * originally only required the papers to be neat in form, so as to facilitate the examiners to review the papers. In the Kangxi period, Kangxi, who was in middle age, became interested in calligraphy, so all the scholars in the world practiced calligraphy diligently under the atmosphere of upward mobility and downward mobility. And this trend has a great influence on the selection of the top scholar. In the 3th year of Kangxi, palace examination proposed Wu Min as the top scholar, but Kangxi liked the calligraphy of Dai Youqi, who came second, so Dai Youqi became the top scholar appointed by hand.

The first scholar in the imperial examination history of China was Sun Fujia in the 5th year of Tang Wude (AD 622), and the last scholar was Liu Chunlin in the 3th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (194).

From the fifth year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (622) to the last scientific examination in the 3th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (194), in 1282, * * * enrolled 654 top scholars in literature and 185 top scholars in martial arts. The first scholar in history was Sun Fujia in the fifth year of Tang Wude, and the last scholar was Liu Chunlin in the thirtieth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. The youngest top scholars were Su Gui in the year of Tang Gaozong's Xianqingyuan (656) and Guo Yuanzhen in the year of Xianheng (673), both of whom were under the age of 18. Yin Shu, the oldest scholar in the Tang Dynasty, took part in imperial examinations dozens of times in his life. It was not until he was over 7 years old that he recommended himself to be the champion and fulfilled to be no.1's long-cherished wish. Although there was a female emperor Wu Zetian in the history of China, there were few female champions in the real sense. Only during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Qing Dynasty, Fu Shanxiang, a 2-year-old woman, took part in the imperial examination organized by the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and became the top female scholar.

In the feudal era of "learning to be an excellent official", scholars took the examination of the top scholar as the only way to enter the official career. "No one has asked under the window for ten years, and it has become famous all over the world" and "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu", which inspired countless students to wait for the job, hang the beam and stab the stock, and jump bravely. The number of the champion in the middle school is "Dakui Tianxia", which is also called "Dianyuan" because it is the first place in palace examination. It is also called Dingyuan because it ranks first among the three Ding Jia.