What are the attractions of Du Fu's Caotang and the distinctive features of Gongbu Temple?

I remember that Guo Moruo once wrote a couplet for Du Fu, saying that' the sages mourn poems on earth, and the sufferings of the people are at the bottom of the pen'. "

Xiao Wang nodded and we went to the hut together. If we look from the outside, the hut is really simple. The walls made of bamboo strips are covered with yellow mud, and the roof is covered with thatch, followed by a vegetable garden and a medicine garden. It seems to be built in imitation of the place where Du Fu lives. After entering the hut, to our surprise, the furnishings inside were quite simple, even simple. There is a desk, a chair and some bookshelves. There is a writing brush in the small pen container, with dusty books beside it.

Of course, I know that this furniture is arranged according to people's imagination, but in fact, Du Fu's real living environment may be even more difficult than this. I can imagine Du Fu sitting or standing in such a narrow space, or pacing slowly, thinking about world events and the sufferings of ordinary people. So, in this way, he injected his loyalty into the ink, his sense of responsibility into the pen, and finally wrote those famous sentences through the ages.

After feeling for a while, I said to Xiao Wang, "I remember the last time I came to Du Fu Caotang, I mainly saw several scenic spots such as the Poetry and History Museum and Caotang. However, after the expansion of this Du Fu Caotang, many other scenic spots were built. Let's go and have a look. "

Xiao Wang nodded and we walked forward together. In front of us is the "Temple of the Ministry of Industry", which is also called "Du Gongbu" because Du Fu used to be the minister of the Ministry of Industry. There is a bust of Du Fu in this ancestral hall. It is said that the stone carving Du Fuxiang was built in the Ming Dynasty, which can be said to have a long history.

Further on, we saw a small pavilion, which was different from ordinary pavilions. This pavilion is built of thatch, which reminds people of Du Fu's famous work "The Hut is Broken by Autumn Wind". When I got closer, I found that it was the Shaoling Caotang Pavilion. There was a stone tablet engraved with the words "Shaoling Caotang". I squinted for a long time, and then explained to Xiao Wang, "It turned out that this was written by Prince Guo. During the Yongzheng period, Prince Guo passed by and left such handwriting."

Xiao Wang nodded and said, "Well, the shape of this pavilion is so unique that I think it can be regarded as one of the landmark buildings of Du Fu Caotang." As she spoke, she walked forward. At this time, we came to a path full of flowers and plants. Xiao Wang couldn't help admiring: "Oh, it's so beautiful here. What are the scenic spots here? Is there any story? "

I nodded and said, "Of course, my tour guide didn't come for nothing. This place is called Flower Path, which connects the memorial building of Du Fu Caotang with the original Caotang. " We soon reached the end of the flower path and saw the shadow wall of the thatched cottage. Xiao Wang suddenly said, "I am familiar with this screen wall." Only when she saw the thatched cottage in front of her did she know that this was the place we had been before. I smiled and said to her, "It is said that women are not sensible. It seems that this is really the case. Have you forgotten that when you said to go straight to the point and see what the real thatched cottage looks like, I will take you through. "

Xiao Wang said angrily, "Oh, you are laughing at me again. You have been reciting Du Fu's poems. I'm busy watching your performance. Who can remember the road under your feet? " By the way, is this flower diameter mentioned in Du Fu's poem' My road is full of petals-I swept it for others, and my thatched door was closed-but now it's open for you'? "

I smiled and nodded and said, "Yes, that's true. By the way, we have been there before, so we won't go. Let's go to Meiyuan, which was originally a private garden and had nothing to do with Du Fu's thatched cottage. I didn't go last time. Since I have the opportunity to look at it carefully today, I naturally want to see it. "

Meiyuan is a beautiful garden. Xiao Wang and I walked through the moon-shaped doorway and soon saw a tall brick tower. Xiao Wang smiled and said, "Oh, the pagoda, by the way, if we climb it, do you think it will think that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky?" ? "We went around to the front of the pagoda, and sure enough, we found that the name of the pagoda was actually called the" List Pagoda ". Little Wang Jimin jumped up with joy: "Look, I told you,' All the other mountains look small under the sky.' This is called great minds think alike. "

Standing in front of the list tower, I can't help feeling deeply. Du Fu's life is like a magnificent epic. He wrote a well-known poem with his poetic heart and enthusiasm. He reflected the life of ordinary people at the bottom, and wrote the real historical situation of the Anshi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty with poetry as the carrier, which is worthy of our admiration. When I came to Du Fu's thatched cottage again, I was deeply touched and had a deeper understanding of Du Fu's gloomy and frustrated poetic style.