The man that Liu experienced.

? Every time I watch Xin Qiji's "He Xinlang", I like the famous sentence "I see how charming the castle peak is, and I expect the castle peak to see me like this", and I often think of the woman with a bumpy fate.

In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Qinhuai River in Nanjing was once a place where people gathered and celebrities gathered. The north bank of Qinhuai River is the location of Jiangnan Palace Garden, which was once the general examination room for the Southern Examination in Ming Dynasty. It is conceivable that talented people from the south of the Yangtze River gathered here. What is even more striking is that on the other side of the Qinhuai River, there are many beautiful women in the south of the Yangtze River, among which the outstanding ones are the eight beautiful women known as the "Eight Beautiful Women in Qinhuai".

Liu, with the highest literary achievement, the most rebellious personality and the most bumpy love experience, is the first of the eight colors in Qinhuai. Liu's surname is not Liu, but Yang, Ai, and later Liu, Liu, so I like Xin Qiji's He Xinlang.

Because of her poor family background, Liu was sold to Guijiayuan in shengze town, Songjiang as a handmaid (some people say that she was adopted by Guijiayuan in the street).

The so-called returning home is actually a brothel. At that time, shengze town's superb skills were almost comparable to those of Jinling (Nanjing).

The "Ma Sang" who came home was called Xu Fo. She can play the piano and draw bluegrass. She is a famous prostitute in shengze town. Young Liu was carefully trained by Xu Fo. He is also good at poetry and painting, and his talent is outstanding. When Liu 14 years old, Prime Minister Zhou Daodeng retired in his later years and went home to pick a maid to wait on his mother. He chose Liu.

Zhou's mother often lives in a deep house compound, and she is naturally happy to see Liu articulate and clever. Liu has seen many characters in Guijiayuan, and he is able to observe words and feelings, calmly deal with them, and he is naturally comfortable with his effectiveness. It's a pity that Liu, who is young and beautiful, was taken fancy to by Zhou Daodeng's wives and concubines and accepted as the last concubine.

There is an old saying: "luck can't stop the threshold." This sentence is more appropriate for Zhou Daodeng. Speaking of Zhou Dao logging into the pavilion, it is really a godsend, or maybe God doesn't bless Daming Mountain. After Emperor Chongzhen ascended the throne, he hated four cabinet college students, namely Huang, Shi Fenglai, Li, because they were all minions of Wei Zhongxian, and their personalities and abilities were very problematic. In order to rebuild a decent leading group, he ordered ministers to recommend ten prime minister candidates with excellent ability and morality, and Zhou Daodeng was one of them. There are ten candidates, how to choose? Emperor Chongzhen had a brilliant idea-drawing lots. The first person arrested was Qian Longxi, followed by Lai Zongdao and Yang. Chongzhen was not satisfied and drew it again. Zhou Daodeng and Liu Hongxun were drawn this time. When Zhou Daodeng first met Emperor Chongzhen, he put forward three suggestions in one breath: "First, keep the ancestral system, second, uphold the virtual public, and third, be responsible for the actual results." Emperor Chongzhen was very happy and accepted it all, making him a bachelor (equivalent to prime minister).

Zhou Daodeng is stupid and modest. After many years of official career, Zhou Daodeng is seriously pretending to be a grandson. When he got the right result, he finally stopped pretending, because he had become a real grandson. No matter whether you are an official or doing things, you don't want success at this time, but you want nothing. You can take half a step and never take a step. Such a character makes anyone dare to step forward and kick him. For example, as soon as he became the left assistant minister of does, some people were dissatisfied and clamored for him to step down. The character of Zhou Daodeng's grandson was revealed at this time. The emperor resigned without giving an order.

Of course, the most talked about by later generations is his stupidity. It is recorded in Ming History that at a meeting between Japan and South Korea, Emperor Chongzhen was puzzled to see the word "Blackpool" on an official's memorial. He asked this Xue, thought for a long time, and replied, "Hei Chi, this man has Hei Chi! . "(Hei Chi, meaning black teeth). Other jokes are: when Chongzhen was at the royal banquet, he asked Zhou Daodeng, "The Prime Minister needs a scholar. What is the solution? " Zhou Daodeng thought for a long time, and then replied smoothly: "Chen Rong will wait until he finds out clearly in the cabinet before hitting the emperor." After a while, Chongzhen suddenly remembered something and asked, "There is always the word' respect' in the speeches of ministers recently. What is human feelings? " Zhou Daodeng replied: "People who have feelings are also called feelings." This answer came from an open cabinet minister, which really made Emperor Chongzhen laugh and cry. Even the eunuch standing by couldn't help laughing. Ignorant Zhou Daodeng came up with a tongue twister: "Those who have feelings are also called feelings." Several records in the history of the Ming Dynasty illustrate the extent of its stupidity. Emperor Chongzhen used such a person as a phase, which shows that the luck of the Ming Dynasty will run out.

Back to the relationship between Liu and Zhou Daodeng. With her beauty and talent, Liu was quickly spotted by Zhou Daodeng's special room. Qian Zhi Tan Er in Qing Dynasty has been published for seven years: "(She) is the youngest and extremely intelligent. Her master often teaches literature and art on her knees, so she is jealous of those concubines. " Soon, a group of concubines falsely accused Liu of having an affair with the footman. Mr. Zhou is a fool, insatiable, and can't tell true from false. He flew into a rage and asked Liu to commit suicide. Finally, mother Zhou remembered Liu's service and survived the death. 1633, 15-year-old Liu was deported and returned to his hometown again.

After Liu left, Zhou Daodeng became lovesick and died with a grudge. This is equivalent to giving Liu a real and powerful advertisement. With the celebrity effect of "concubines in different rooms", she quickly stood out among many famous prostitutes.

Shiliu Liu met the poet Song when he was 18. At the first contact, Song was attracted by Liu's talent and thought it was rare for women to write such poems at that time. I was moved by its gentleness and understanding. The relationship between the two grew day by day, but it didn't last long. Song's family began to oppose their association. Song tried to win the consent of his family, but his family stood firm and unwavering. The emotional breakdown between Liu and Yu appeared in the population policy of Songjiang Prefecture, when Songjiang Prefecture was reorganizing the population and expelling the foreign population. Unfortunately, Liu was expelled from Song Dynasty, but because of his weak personality, Liu left Songjiang. Provoked Liu to break off diplomatic relations with him.

The affection between Liu and Liu should be sincere and profound. After Liu married Qian, he still couldn't forget it. Although Liu is romantic in literature, his social status is low. She should hope to be Chen Zilong's concubine. Since the feelings are so deep, why didn't you accept Wei Liu's concubine at that time, leaving a sad regret?

I think there are two reasons. First of all, Chen Zilong was already married. His wife, Zhang, is very good at poetry and poetry, and she is very good at housekeeping. She is a very decent person. Zhang is not the kind of person who opposes concubinage because he likes to eat dry vinegar. On the contrary, she once married a good family, so the reason why Zhang opposed Liu was nothing more than Liu's identity. She is a woman who advocates family, so naturally she can't enter the door of a serious family.

But when it comes to concubinage, the wife at that time didn't really have much decision-making power. If you insist on accepting Wei Liu's concubine, it is estimated that no one can stop you. So the main reason why Liu can't be a concubine is that her will is not firm enough.

It can be seen from Chen Zilong's life that he is a very traditional scholar-bureaucrat and strictly abides by the code of conduct of scholar-bureaucrats. Although he was also a romantic poet for a period of time when he was young, he would go when he was rich and famous, and he would resolutely leave behind his children's affair. His poems are so beautiful that at first glance, you will think that he is a character who is addicted to poetry and wine like Liu Yong in Yan. However, if you look at Chen Zilong's poems again, you will suddenly find that he is not a person like Yan Liuyong. His poems are still solemn and free and easy, and he expresses his ideals and ambitions in his poems, which is nothing like the weakness of words. Ci, like his pre-school sages, only occasionally does it and takes part in accidental amusement.

Such a person would never violate the code of conduct of a scholar-bureaucrat and let a housewife into his house. He loves feathers too much to allow himself to be stained. You can say that such people are selfish, but you have to admit that it is such a group of talents that prop up the backbone of a country or even a nation; It is with such people that a group of people can live a drunken life all day; It is such a group of people. When many shameless literati bowed to their knees in the Ming Dynasty, a group of warm-blooded people clung to it, making the last ray of light in the three hundred years of the Ming Dynasty a little magnificent.

Liu He fell in love, I don't know whether it was because the patriotic countries appreciated each other or were influenced by each other, thus cultivating noble national integrity.

After his death, Liu didn't fall in love with others for a long time. She has high standards for choosing a spouse, so she didn't marry money until she was in her twenties.

Qian was a famous Confucian scholar in Ming Dynasty, and once served as assistant minister of rites. He could have been promoted, but he was exposed for bribing the Chief Executive and was exiled to his hometown. It was after this that Liu and Qian met.

At the age of 57, he was suddenly changed and his mood was bleak. Qian He returned to southern Reuters. When passing through Hangzhou, I went boating on the West Lake to relieve my worries. Tired, I live in a famous prostitute's house in Hangzhou. When I was in seclusion, I read a song by Liu, "Hang an embroidered curtain to the east, and Yingying Hua Die rides the wind; The most is the cold food road in Xiling, and the peach blossoms are beautiful. " Qian was amazed at the girl's beautiful poems and talents, and the Taoist priest in the grass looked at her.

Not long after, a person who claimed to be "Liu Rusheng" handed a thank-you note. This "Liu Rusheng" was Liu. Money with nothing to do met Liu and saw at a glance that she was a girl. Liu's talent, coupled with the charming teenage family, made the originally unhappy money forget her troubles, as if she were young at once. They walked through the snow to admire the plum blossoms and went fishing by cold boat, and they got along very well. Qian was fascinated by Liu's talent, moved his heart and lost his feelings.

He built a small building "I smell the room" for Liu Jian, and wrote a poem "I don't know how to worry about the drizzle, and the crane leads the phoenix downstairs; The red candle is like a moonlit night, and the green window is like a Mulan boat. In the song, the willow broadens its eyes, and in the poem, the hibiscus also closes its head; Who is May's soul tonight? Let him take a photo and soak in a cold current. "

Liu wrote a song, "Tears flow long, and spring in the south is thin and cold;" This is like a dream, which has always been a sorrow for the misty moon. Who knows the news of the painting hall, Cui Zhang looks alone; Precious royal family Gui Lan room, Dongfeng ranks second. "

Along the way, after Qian promised to be his wife, Liu was deeply moved by Qian's affection, so when he was in his twenties, he married over 500 yuan. After that, the two played the harp and sang harmoniously. Although Qian did not want to be martyred and surrendered to the Qing court, Liu still ran for it.

After Qian died, the villagers gathered to seal up his property. In order to protect the property of money, Liu committed suicide with him. Although the villain was scared away, a generation of talented women ended their lives like this. At the age of 46.