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Life reading experience
The experience of reading alive is 1. Yu Hua's "Alive" has been reprinted many times, and what I like best is the red cover and black title of this edition. Black represents death and red represents life. The contrast between the two strong colors is roughly the central content of the novel that the author wants to tell us: life and death. The philosophical question of life and death has always been something I dare not touch. In my short life, because of my personal weakness or smallness, I can't face it squarely and admit my smallness. I'm not ashamed. I believe that if you really face your heart, it is also a force to live.
Late at night, the author Yu Hua's "Living" first enlightened me what "death" is. The process of reading is like a sharp knife stabbing into the heart, from shallow to deep, and finally tearing a wound in the heart, which is an irresistible pain.
The story in the book is true, bitter and cold, cold and objective, simple and simple. It tells us a realistic and cruel story: Fu Gui and his family-wife Jia Zhen, daughter Xia Feng, son Youqing, son-in-law Hill, grandson Kugan, their relatives have passed away one after another, but he is still strong and alive.
Fu Gui's life can be summarized by three key words, namely "forbearance", "forbearance" and "liveliness". In the dimension of time and space, Fu Gui "endured the hardships of life, became strong in patience, interpreted the state of existence with" living ",and melted into his own growth and suffering under the specific changes of the times, but this kind of suffering was extremely bitter and depressing.
Fu Gui is the master of a landlord family. When he was young, he could eat, drink and be merry. He is also a man who likes to know his own destiny. He doesn't have too many ideals and ambitions, just want to live a stable life. In his words: Life is like everything, it is better to be a normal person and fight for your own life. Like me, it's getting less and less valuable, but I still have a long life. People I know have died one after another, but I am still alive.
This is his life motto and a comprehensive portrayal of his life. Some critics say this is the author's negative outlook on life, but I think this is an objective reality and no one can change it. In the pessimistic argument, it is a helpless sigh of reality.
Fu Gui's fate reveals a reality, that is, human life is disorderly and seemingly regular, but it is actually full of many variables.
Fu Gui experienced too much death, fear and loneliness in his life. So in the face of death, he can only bear it one by one. Besides, what can he do? He can't hinder the environment, nor can he hinder the repeated blows of bad luck. The only thing he can do is to live. ......
"A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise." At the end of the book, Fu Gui said, "Now you should live a good life." In Yu Hua's words, living is the only requirement of life. Fu Gui's suffering, relatives died one after another, leaving him alone until the end, which is as tragic as anyone in Yu Hua's novels, but Yu Hua succeeded in finding an effective way to alleviate Fu Gui's suffering-patience, which made the narrative of the whole novel depressed and sad because of this broad patience, without the accusations and screams of blood and tears. Only Fu Gui's endless patience honed in life is all-inclusive, so no matter how much suffering comes, Fu Gui can turn it into his own patience. Finally, Fu Gui really lived alone.
Fate is like a sharp knife, and reality is bloody. Endure in patience, live in patience, and the sharp knife of fate cuts out the breadth and richness of tears; Write about the non-existence of despair; Carving people live for living itself, not for anything other than living.
Kindness, nobility, gentleness, sympathy and tolerance ... have become the main spiritual background of this novel. This also makes us believe that under any difficult circumstances, it is our spiritual strength to always maintain good quality and hope in our hearts, so that we can face the sharp knife of fate and still live well.
I made a living in Shanghai more than 20 years ago, rented a small house and bought a second-hand TV set. Before this, our family never had a TV set, and owning a TV set is an ideal part of my life.
I remember a Spring Festival last year, I searched a TV series "Fu Gui" in the middle of the night. This TV series is adapted from Yu Hua's novel Alive. Every night, it seems that I have played four or five levels in a row, from around ten o'clock until two or three in the morning. I'm awake, and the more I look at it, the better. It is conceivable how wonderful this TV series should be. I was thinking of reading a novel at that time, and then I thought, after watching the TV series, can there be anything novel in the novel that attracts me? So the idea of reading novels faded.
Later, a writer friend in the literary circle mentioned novels to me several times, which aroused my desire to read. It happened that a friend who wrote poems opened an online shop to sell books. When he saw Yu Hua's works, he bought a full set. First of all, he lives to study.
I haven't read novels for many years, and I even have a resistance to novels. I think I'm lucky not to be an editor. If an editor has to read other people's novels, I think it must be very painful. Although some novels are famous, I still can't read them all.
However, I read for hours while I was alive. At one o'clock in the morning, I was still alive (not asleep). With the growth of age, this kind of situation has become less and less, and it seems to be the same when watching Red Sorghum Family.
After reading the novel, according to my memory, there are too many changes in the TV series Fu Gui. This TV play left a good impression on me. What this novel gave me was a deep shock. After reading the whole novel, my heart seems to have fallen into an ice hole and has not warmed up for a long time.
Fu Gui was born in the Republic of China. When he was a teenager, he lived a luxurious life. It was because of his idleness that he and his family were able to escape. This is very similar to my family's experience. How many similar family histories does China have?
Fu Gui, a poor peasant, thought he could live a relatively peaceful life from now on, but in fact, disasters followed, tragedies occurred from time to time, and he struggled all his life.
After all his relatives left him for another world, Fu Gui bought an old cow to accompany him. He got the same name as himself, and the old cow was also called Fu Gui. Then, in order to let the old cow work with peace of mind, he imagined several partners for the old cow. They are Jia Zhen, Xia Feng, Coogan and Hill. These names are all Fu Gui's dead relatives. When they were alive, they lived like cows. In fact, cows are better than them, because cows don't need to wear clothes or eat. They eat grass and can grow without farming.
What is the significance of farmers living in China? Who's thinking? Are farmers thinking? No, I believe that 99% of people have never thought about it. They live to eat, and after eating, they can think about whether they can eat better. As for the rest, it's too extravagant for them. However, the problem of having enough food, from 1949 to 1978, is a luxury problem for farmers in China. When people are not full, they only think about one problem, and that is how to eat. When I was a child, my biggest dream was to eat two rough meals at a time. Rice is a little more and better than corn flour.
Therefore, farmers can't have other ideas and hobbies. If they did, they just didn't do their job well. At that time, farmers supervised each other. At the beginning of reform and opening up, farmers who left the land first and gave up the land were laughed at by farmers who insisted on the land. Fortunately, the situation is getting better and better. Those who stick to the land and those who laugh at leaving the land can't hold on. Eventually, they or their next generation left the land. I think this is a good thing. Farmers have broadened their horizons, increased their knowledge and changed their ideas, so that everyone can compete fairly in the big environment. I hope the past sufferings will stay away from us and never come back. May those special symbols on farmers' heads slowly disappear. May the era of equality for all come soon!
Reading "Living Experience 3" once again opens Yu Hua's "Living", I still feel sorry for the life of the old man Fu Gui in the book, and I am moved by his persistence in the warmth and strength of living.
From a rich boy who lost his wealth to a farmer who flew first, Fu Gui personally experienced a brutal war and the deaths of various relatives. The misfortune that followed did not knock down the admirable old man. He just silently chanting, "I can only live alone in the future ..." Yes, life always has to be lived. No matter what day it is, it is best to live. There are many ways to live, but the premise is to live. As long as you are alive, there is hope; As long as you live, the world and life will shine. As the author said, "People live for living itself, not for anything other than living."
The experience of reading alive 4 I knew there was a book "Living" a long time ago, but I didn't find it to read. My son who came home during the winter vacation downloaded this book to the iPad. After the lively Spring Festival, I finally had the time and opportunity to lie in bed and watch it in one breath. After a long time, my mood has been very heavy, and I was a little confused at that moment: Who is heavy for? Fu Gui? Life? Or did this book trigger my own understanding of life or the proposition of "being alive"?
Fu Gui, a once prosperous young master, ruined the happiness of himself and his family because of his ignorance and willfulness when he was young. I hated him at first. I saw him treat Jia Zhen so mercilessly, so foolishly gambled away his property, so cruelly that this once well-off family went to the bottom of life overnight, especially when his father died on the edge of the dung jar. I felt like I wanted to point a knife at him.
After the war and hardships, Fu Gui began to cherish and love his family. By this time, he had quietly made me change my dislike of him and began to sympathize with and even like him. I don't know whether a person's fate will really be as ups and downs as Fu Gui, so tragic? A rich young master born with a golden key is ignorant, carefree, carefree and heartless; The night's fall stung his numb heart. Slowly, he jumped out of the pool and began to take responsibility. I also began to feel happy and gratified, especially his concern for Jia Zhen and his love for children, which made me pray that their family would live a happy and sweet life from now on.
However, life is so heartless and so indifferent. His lovely son, Youqing, died in the hospital in that idolatrous era in order to donate blood to the wife of the county magistrate who was bleeding heavily because of giving birth to a child. Although she was mute, Xia Feng, the daughter of Ice Snow Clever, found Hill who really loved her, but she bled to death the day she gave birth to Bitter Root. Jia Zhen, once a rich girl, lived a good life for a few days after marrying Fu Gui. Three months after Xia Feng's death, she got tired of her illness and left Fu Gui. Hill has a slight disability, but he has a kind heart. He loves his wife and her family with sincere love. After Xia Feng left, he pulled Kugen, but he was caught alive by a cement board because of an accident. Before he died, he finally uttered a "bitter root". That voice, as if it had crossed time and space, stung my heart and tears welled up at that moment. Smart and sensible bitter root, seven years old, a fever, trapped in bed, life is hard, no food, but because of Fu Gui's carelessness, he ate too many soybeans and starved to death. ...
Relatives left Fu Gui one after another. Lonely Fu Gui bought a cow as big as himself as a companion when he was close to ancient times. He called it Fu Gui. When plowing, he would say to it, "Today is a celebration. Hill plowed an acre, Jia Zhen and Xia Feng plowed seven or eight acres, and the bitter roots are still half an acre. You, I won't say how much I plowed ... "At that moment, I suddenly understood that for Fu Gui, he was not lonely or lonely. Because in his daily life, his family is with him. Therefore, even if his stretched wrinkles are inlaid with mud, even if sweat meanders in front of his wrinkled chest, he still tells his story cheerfully and vividly. In his face, you can't see how bad life is and how boring the world is. Some are just the vicissitudes of life left by the years, and some are just the life orientation he brought you. Because, the living man is great in himself, and he has overcome too many accidents that exist and do not exist, that happen and that do not happen. More because: people live for living itself, not for anything other than living. "……
My experience of studying alive 5. I didn't know the book was still alive until someone introduced it. At that time, my friend told me that such a book was very tearful, and I never believed it. I think, maybe such books are generally designed to deceive the tears of irrational readers and let them waste their feelings and money. So, I was not in the mood to read this book until the day before yesterday when I was bored, I suddenly thought, I want to read this book, which will make countless people gasp in admiration or pain.
In this book, the author tells about the young master of the landlord's family, who is rich and addicted to gambling, and finally gambles away all his possessions. The rich and the poor went to see a doctor because their mother was ill, but they were caught by the national army on the way. When he got home, his daughter was dumb, his mother was ill and there was no food at home. Fate is such a trick, so unpredictable, embarrassing and helpless and painful. Repeated wars and turmoil, the family struggled on the line of survival. New China was founded, and during the revolutionary movement, his wife, Jia Zhen, was so hungry that she was rich and hunched. Neighbors fought over the remaining moldy sweet potatoes. Fu Gui's son donated blood to save the headmaster's wife from postpartum hemorrhage, and he bled to death in a hurry ... However, the real tragedy began to unfold gradually. Every few pages I read, I feel my tears wet. Bad luck always befalls Fu Gui. At the end of the novel, there are more and more tragedies and failures, and tears and crying are almost commonplace.
I really don't want to continue my pain. I really don't want to torture myself anymore. I think I am a "tried and tested" person and have read a lot of books. How can you "waste" your feelings for a book that has nothing to do with your future and destiny at this time? I really scolded Yu Hua in my mind. Why should I make people suffer so much? It is really inhuman to use my own talent to toss the reader's feelings. Stubborn, I still stubbornly finished reading this book, but another mind has to admire the author's literary nature. I have to admit that this book is one of the most artistic books I have ever read, so I thought of Emily Carter's evaluation of the novel To Be Alive by Yu Hua, a famous writer in China. Emily's narrative method of the language and plot of To Be Alive is simple, beautiful and eloquent. Emily wrote: "If you want to read the present, obviously you should read the eternal. Living is such a first-class work. "
Yu Hua said in his book that "the strength of living does not come from shouting, nor from attacking, but from enduring, enduring the responsibility given by life." Endure, endure the happiness and pain, happiness and misfortune, sadness and joy, excitement and helplessness given by life ... Even if the rare warmth in life will be torn to pieces by death again and again, be strong and patient. Is this the original intention of the book? If you understand it in this sense, I can still accept it. This is my guess.
"The old man and the cow faded away. I heard the rough and moving voice of the old man coming from a distance. His singing fluttered like the wind in an empty night. The old man sings:
Teenagers wander, middle-aged people dig and hide, and old people become monks. "
At the end of the book, it seems that I haven't forgotten the evocative words left by the narrator himself in the slowly falling night, "I know that dusk is fleeting and the night falls from the sky." I saw the vast earth stand up, which was a gesture of calling, just like a woman calling for her children, and the earth calling for the night. "I really don't want to guess that Yu Hua wants to tell readers that life is not happy and unhappy. Life is just living, just an existence, as meaningless as everything else. The essence of pursuit and exploration is just a big joke, without any other excessive significance? In terms of expression, he tells some stories that are not "normal" in fact in a style that is almost cold and seems to have no temperature. People's fate is repeated like this, generation after generation. ...
In the dead of night, when we think about this, we will think of Remember Yourself written by our friend [Quiet in Late Autumn] not long ago, and Lin Yutang's Art of Life said, "... if we have knowledge in this world but can't understand it, we can't appreciate it with criticism, we have beauty but no love, we lack enthusiasm but truth, we lack compassion but have justice, and we have a polite and warm heart. In reality, bittersweet people can't help asking, is the meaning of life really so fragile?
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