What do you mean by the northeast duet?

Introduction of Errenzhuan Errenzhuan, also known as "Bouncing", is a popular folk art with strong local color in Northeast China, which has a history of more than 300 years. For a long time, it has been deeply loved by people in Northeast China, especially farmers. Its songbook language is easy to understand, humorous and full of life breath. At first, duets were performed by artists who danced yangko during the day and sang northeast folk tunes at night (commonly known as "Little Yangko"). Later, with the increase of residents and long-term cultural exchanges in different places, the connotation of duet has been greatly enriched. On the basis of the original northeast yangko and northeast folk, it gradually evolved from lotus drop, northeast drum, Taiping drum, overlord whip, Hebei bangzi, donkey shadow play and folk jokes. Therefore, the performance forms and vocals are very rich. There is a saying among the people that "I would rather give up a meal than pass it on", which shows the profound influence of "Errenzhuan" among the masses. It can be said that the duet can best reflect the pursuit of artistic beauty by the working people in Northeast China. The development history of Errenzhuan originated and prevailed in three northeastern provinces, with a history of more than 300 years. However, due to the social unrest and war in the late Qing Dynasty, most of the literature records are incomplete, but they have been circulated among the people for a long time, and the specific situation cannot be verified. According to records, in the second year of Qing Daoguang (1822), there was a dance performance at the Bajiazi Laoye Temple (Fu Saiji) in Huaide County, Jilin Province. In the early duet, there were no actresses, and all the female roles were disguised as women. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the name of "Errenzhuan" was circulated. Siping, Liaoyuan, Jilin, Changchun, Tieling and other large and medium-sized cities and counties such as Xifeng, Yushu, Lishu, Dehui, Shuangliao, Fuyu and Zhenlai have successively set up local opera teams (performing duet). 1955, the number of actresses began to increase gradually, and the performance of duets basically ended the history of disguised as women. From then on, men and women began to sing with different voices, emphasizing scientific vocal methods. In 1960s, great progress was made in the construction of "Errenzhuan" drama. The choreography has been strengthened, new duet tracks have been developed, music accompaniment has been enriched, costumes have been improved, dance art has been enriched, and the types of props held by actors have also developed and changed. Take the essence of classical drama in content, discard its dross, and insist on putting an end to "paper-level, vulgar and ugly performances"; Carry forward the "fine tradition of health, humor and humor". Music singing should overcome "monotonous and poor tendency"; In the performance, he asked for "singing well, dancing beautifully, being funny, acting realistically and delicately", which was appreciated by the five pillars of Islam. After the reform and opening up, the tune of "Errenzhuan" has been constantly updated, with dulcimer and pipa as accompaniment instruments, and drums, gongs and cymbals are also used in martial arts venues. Actors hold props and add umbrellas, scarves and long silks. According to the needs of shaping characters, the costumes have also been improved accordingly. The stage performance uses the change of lighting color to contrast the drama situation, and the comprehensive artistic quality is constantly improved. There are many wonderful songs here, such as sprinkling water before the horse, returning to the cup, parting, making amends, listening to the piano in the West Chamber, double competition, Feng Kui selling his wife, and the blue bridge filled with water. These works are deeply loved by the broad masses of the people and have been staged for a long time. In the new century, Zhao Benshan, a duet performer of Tieling Folk Art Troupe, Liaoning Province, is determined to carry forward the duet, a local drama with a broad mass base in Northeast China, and create greater glories. In 200 1 year, the "Zhao Benshan Cup" duet grand prix initiated by Zhao Benshan injected new vitality into the development of duet in the new century. Zhao Benshan also took five outstanding two-person performers as apprentices in this grand prix, namely, Wang Xiaobao, wang xiaoli and Zhang, who all appeared in the rural light comedy Liu Laogen, which was directed and performed by Zhao Benshan. With the popularity of the drama, a "two-person turn to the northeast fever" has been set off all over the country. The wonderful performance of the duet actor in the play also gave the people of the whole country a preliminary understanding of the folk art of duet. I believe that with the efforts of these excellent duet actors, more excellent works will appear, which will promote the northeast art of duet to the whole country and make more people like duet. It is reported that "Liu Laogen" will be a sequel in 2002, and the shooting location is Qinghe Tourist Area in Tieling City. At that time, more wonderful performances of duets will be presented to TV audiences.

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