The shortest-lived dynasty in history

Qin Dynasty and Sui Dynasty are the two most famous short-lived dynasties in the history of China, both of which ended the long-term chaos. Below I have sorted out the shortest-lived dynasties in history, hoping to help you!

The shortest-lived dynasty in the history of China.

1, Li Zicheng dynasty Dashun 1 day.

Yuan Shikai dynasty lasted 83 days.

3. Sixteen countries in Wei Ran for 2 years.

4. Four years after the Five Dynasties.

5. Eight years in the Sixteen Countries of Western Shu.

6. Nine years after the Five Dynasties

7. After five generations 1 1 year.

Southern Yan 12 in 16 countries.

9. After five generations 13 years.

10, Qin 15

1 1, Northern Dynasties and Eastern Wei Dynasties 16.

12, fifth-generation back beam 16

13, after sixteen countries cooled down 17.

14, top ten countries in Sichuan 18

15, xiliang 16 countries 2 1 year.

16, Northern Dynasties and Western Wei Dynasty 2 1 year

17, Shikoku Chu 2 1 year

18, 23 years after sixteen countries.

19, twenty-three years of Southern Dynasties

20. Sixteen countries spent twenty-four years in fox summer.

2 1, Sixteen States in the 25th year of Han and Zhao Dynasties

22. Twenty-seven years of Northern Dynasties and Northern Qi Dynasty

23. The Ten Kingdoms and the Twenty-eight Years of Northern Han Dynasty

24. 3 1 year after ten countries.

25. Thirty-two years after sixteen countries.

26. Thirty-two years of Northern Yan in Sixteen Countries

27. Thirty-two years of Southern Dynasties

28. Thirty-three years ago, in sixteen countries

29. Ten Kingdoms and Wu Thirty-five Years

30. Ten Kingdoms and Fujian Thirty-six Years

3 1, sui 38 years

32. Ten Countries Nanping (Jingnan) Thirty-nine Years

33. Thirty-nine years of the Ten Kingdoms Southern Tang Dynasty

34. Forty-two years of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms

35. North 16 countries have been cold for 42 years.

36. Sixteen countries became Han for forty-three years.

37. Sixteen countries in the first forty-three years.

38. 45 years of the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty

39. Forty-six years in the Sixteen Countries and Western Qin Dynasty

40. Forty-seven years after sixteen countries.

4 1, fifty-two years of the western Jin dynasty

42. The Ten Kingdoms and the Fifty-four Years of Southern Han Dynasty

43. Nanliang fifty-five years

44. Fifty-eight years in the Three Kingdoms and Wu Dynasty

45. Southern Dynasties and 59 years of Song Dynasty

46. Ten countries wuyue 7 1 year.

47. Sixteen countries Xiyan 100

48. Eastern Jin Dynasty 103

49. Gold 1 19.

50. Northern Dynasties and Northern Wei Dynasties 148

Three short-lived dynasties with the greatest contribution in history

1, Qin dynasty

The Qin dynasty lasted only fifteen years and worked for two sessions. However, it is full of hard dishes, let alone unified. Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, opened the Lingqu, shared books and articles, and traveled Wan Li Road, making China an all-round whole. One of the most important contributions is the county system!

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the enfeoffment system was implemented worldwide. There were more than a thousand countries in the Spring and Autumn Period and dozens in the Warring States Period. When there is division, there will naturally be conflict. When there is a conflict, you hit me and I hit you. The Qin dynasty implemented the county system, and there was only one central government in the world, and there was no small kingdom in the Central Plains. From the institutional China into an inseparable whole.

Later, the Han Dynasty basically engaged in the Qin Dynasty. Everything in the Han Dynasty paved the way for the Qin Dynasty. The Great Wall has been built, the thoroughfare has been cleared, the Lingqu has been opened, and the system has been set. On the county system, the Han Dynasty still wanted to drive backwards, and Liu Bang wanted to enfeoffment the world. Finally, some people objected, so they made a semi-enfeoffment system and a semi-county system. In the end, it caused the chaos of the Seven Kingdoms, and the grandson Han Jingdi was badly pitted.

2. Sui Dynasty

Amazingly similar to the Qin Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty was only forty years old, and it was also the second generation government, the first generation emperor Sui Wendi and the second generation emperor Yang Di Yang Guang. It's all hard work, such as unifying China, ending unrest, three provinces and six departments politically, and the Grand Canal in infrastructure. The most important thing is the imperial examination system.

In the past, the system of selecting officials was called supervision system, that is, people from above came to inspect and recommended them when they saw good ones. Then who are you looking at? It must be your relatives, or you have money. It doesn't matter who checks you if you have no money. So before the Sui Dynasty, it was all aristocratic families, Yuan Shaogu was the fourth generation of the Three Kingdoms, and the superstructure was contracted by these big families. As a result, society has no mobility. And with this imperial examination, everyone can take the exam on their own, and the gate valve cannot be monopolized.

The Tang Dynasty copied everything from the Sui Dynasty and achieved prosperity. Li Shimin also sent a circle of friends every day, laughing at Yang Guang and holding a meeting to criticize the Sui Dynasty, saying that Yang Guang had seized this position. This is the rule of Jianghu. Those who take advantage often have to step on it again. But it doesn't matter. Anyway, they are relatives. It's normal to be black with each other.

3. Last week

Everyone is familiar with Qin Sui. What is this next week? After the end of the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty did not immediately follow up. There was a turbulent period of 70 or 80 years between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, which was called the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. It is five generations back and forth, and there are ten kingdoms around. The post-Zhou Dynasty was the last dynasty of the Five Dynasties. What contribution will the following week make?

To say this, we must understand the characteristics of the Song Dynasty. Compared with the Han and Tang Dynasties, the Song Dynasty was characterized by the literati dynasty, which greatly improved the status of literati and lowered the status of military commanders. Everyone knows the story of Zhao Kuangyin's relieving the military power with a glass of wine, which is also a landmark event for military commanders to hand over power. But in fact, the decline in the status of military attache began in the second week.

Chai Rong, Chai Shizong of the later Zhou Dynasty, executed 70 generals who fled when he took charge of the army, which was very rare in the Five Dynasties. The Five Dynasties was the era when the gun was king, and no one dared so many military commanders. Later, Chai Shizong placed civil servants in the Privy Council, which was the highest military institution. This means that the literati began to take charge of military power.

After the establishment of the Song Dynasty, it basically followed the framework established in the later Zhou Dynasty. Therefore, it is considered as a generation of Zhou. The Song Dynasty didn't break an old world and build a new one. It just continued to build according to the framework of the later Zhou Dynasty.

Why did the reforms of these three dynasties end soon? This is because the reform is risky, it will offend people and require major surgery. This move will inevitably involve some interests, which will lead to turmoil, and when they do, the world will take precautions and naturally accept some. Later generations can learn some lessons and make fine adjustments. Therefore, a strange phenomenon has formed in the history of China. First, a short-lived dynasty with bold innovation appeared, and then a great empire inherited micro-innovation.

Guess you are interested in:

1. What is the reason why most ancient emperors in China were short-lived?

2. The shortest dynasty in history

3. Historical paper: Analysis of the reasons for the demise of the Qin Dynasty

4. Reasons for the demise of Qian Mu in Qin Dynasty