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Write a composition about panda's preferences and characteristics.
That clumsy body and funny appearance are really pleasing. Panda is a bit like a bear and a bit like a cat. No wonder everyone calls it panda.
Fat body, fat limbs, and the most interesting thing is the oversized "sunglasses". Maybe pandas often stay up late and have dark circles under their eyes.
Panda's fur looks smooth, and its furry ears stick out from time to time, as if listening to something. Panda's tail is as short as a bear, named like a cat, and looks like a two-in-one animal.
When it eats bamboo, it first grasps it tightly, as if afraid of being robbed. Then, he looked around and ate bamboo with relish. Maybe he was so absorbed in eating that he ignored me after I called several times.
After eating bamboo, it wiped its mouth with its fat claws and lay down lazily. In this scene, tourists can't keep their mouths shut. The panda suddenly got up, touched his head with his paws and looked at us with curious eyes, as if to say, "What's the matter? Is there anything wrong? " This action made the tourists laugh their heads off, and the panda looked helpless. Then he somersaulted on the ground and rolled on the ground like a big ball.
When the tourists saw the cheers, the giant panda seemed to understand what everyone meant. He staggered to the fence, waved and came back. Like a leader, the tourists were dumbfounded and finally burst into laughter. Although panda is a greedy animal, I think its greed is cute. Although the panda is a clumsy animal, I regard its clumsiness as a joke.
Although not as fierce as a lion or as clever as a monkey, it is docile and lovely than a lion. This is a panda, how cute.
2. Write a composition about pandas. Pandas like to live alone, and each panda has a separate activity area.
Panda's food is mainly sword bamboo. The characteristic of bamboo is that it can be lush all year round, and the nutritional components of each part are basically the same. They eat bamboo hearts and bamboo shoots, and sometimes they eat bamboo leaves.
But the panda's intestines are very short, and there are no bacteria that ferment cellulose. Pandas can only absorb 17% of the bamboo they eat, while geese's food passes through the digestive tract quickly, with a utilization rate of 30%.
This makes pandas eat more than 10 hours a day. Because pandas eat many kinds of bamboo, and there are many kinds of bamboo in their habitat.
There is no conclusive research evidence that giant pandas will starve to death and endanger their lives because of the periodic flowering and death of bamboo. It is the artificial development of the habitat that makes the panda's habitat shrink and it is impossible to find a suitable bamboo forest.
In ancient times, there were many records about pandas eating iron, so they were named "iron eaters", which mostly happened when pandas broke into people's homes. Their jaws are strong enough to bite iron pots, but why they eat these things is unknown. The * * * period of adult pandas is very short, and the * * * period of female pandas is only a few days a year. Separated after mating and raised by females alone.
Pandas are flexible in the wild, good at climbing trees and run very fast when they are in danger. Giant pandas often give birth in big holes in Chinese fir trees. They have one child at a time, sometimes two children, and their physical appearance has not changed significantly during pregnancy.
The panda cubs born are only one or two kilograms, pink, which is very different from adult pandas. Because pandas eat bamboo, it takes a long time to ensure the supply of heat every day. During the breeding season, female pandas also have to leave their cubs for 2-4 hours to go out for food.
3. Write an article about the characteristics and dietary sources of giant pandas, referring to the following composition and appearance. The giant panda is a lively and lovely precious animal.
It has black and white fur, a round face with a pair of big black eyes and shiny small eyes. There are two black ears on the top of the head, the limbs are black, the tail is big and short, the body is round and fat, and it looks childish.
Giant pandas live in mountains and valleys, where there are dense forests and abundant arrows. It is born short-sighted, can't see anything clearly, and can only find food by keen hearing and smell.
In winter covered with snow and ice, giant pandas do not hibernate. Because it can't find food, it will climb trees, pick wild fruits, or swim to the river to catch fish to eat.
In the bamboo forest, they cut down the bamboo, picked the most tender dry bamboo leaves, and sat on the ground and ate with relish. They also eat bamboo shoots with sharp and generous claws.
When they rest, they like to lean on thick tree trunks or lie in thick grass to sleep. Panda is not only our national treasure, but also a messenger of peace and a happy star! Our country has given many lovely pandas to all parts of the world, which has built a bridge of friendship for people all over the world.
Wherever it goes, it will bring great happiness to children all over the world. Panda is looking forward to China's century-old dream-Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan closely linked us with Taiwan Province Province. Panda Panda is one of the most precious animals in the world.
Panda's home is mainly in the mountainous areas of Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi provinces, and the number is very rare. It belongs to one of the national first-class protected animals and is called "national treasure" by people. Panda-bamboo is the staple food.
They like arrow bamboo best. When they eat bamboo, they peel it first to see if there are any bugs. After some tests, they can eat it. The newborn panda weighs only about 150g.
Equivalent to one thousandth of the mother's weight. However, a month later, the panda's weight can reach 2 kilograms, and after three months, it can reach 5 or 6 kilograms.
Mother often holds the little panda in her arms and caresses it gently. When she goes out, she will also put the panda in her mouth or ride it on her back. Panda mother and son walk around in the steps of hiding from the mountains. When they are happy, they often play and somersault on the flat ground.
Very affectionate. Panda's hair is black and bright, and its hairy face is embedded with a pair of black eyes, as if wearing a pair of sunglasses, so cute! Plus a head of black and white hair, it is even more beautiful! When the panda sleeps, its abdomen faces the sky. Sometimes it pats its belly gently with its front paws, sometimes it turns over, rubs its sleepy eyes with its front paws, and then stretches.
Like humans. When pandas are four or five months old, their mother will teach them skills such as climbing trees, bathing, swimming and peeling food.
When I grow up, I will eat 20 kilograms of arrow bamboo every day, and sometimes I will catch bamboo rats in the bamboo forest to eat a "delicious meal"! When the panda is a full adult, its body is soft and fat, its limbs are stout, its body length is about15m, its shoulder height is about 70-80cm, and its weight is about 70-125kg. Children, after listening to my introduction, you should know more about pandas! Hello, panda! My name is "Giant Panda", not because I have grown up. When I was a child, I was also called "Giant Panda" because "Little Panda" is another kind of animal.
My English name is Panda. You must not know me. Let me introduce myself. My shape is very strange, with black and white fur and dark shoulders, like wearing a black cloak.
Fat body, wobbly walking, like a toddler! Ears are semicircular, like a hill on a Zhang greatly's face. Black eyes, dark circles, as if not awake, and wearing a pair of sunglasses, really like a knowledgeable doctor! I was born small, slightly bigger than a human thumb, and almost as big as a newborn mouse.
I am still a mammal, and I eat very special food, mainly bamboo leaves and bamboo shoots. The way I eat is also very special. I just grabbed a handful of bamboo, put it in my mouth and chewed it with my teeth until I swallowed it.
After eating, I still feel my stomach from time to time. It's late at night, I'm going to bed. I can only fall asleep if I lie like a lazy sheep.
Sometimes I feel my stomach when I can't sleep, and then I fall asleep. Enough! At present, the infertility rate of female giant pandas is very high, and the number of pandas is gradually reduced to less than 1000. Please cherish us! Giant pandas are fat and soft, with stout limbs and a body length of about 1. 5 meters, shoulder height about 60-70 cm, weight up to 100- 180 kg.
In particular, that pair of figure-eight dark circles, just like wearing a pair of sunglasses, is very attractive. The giant panda is one of the most precious animals in the world. Mainly distributed in some mountainous areas of Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi provinces in China, the number is very rare. Belonging to the national first-class protected animals, it is called "national treasure".
The ancestors of giant pandas are carnivores, but now they prefer vegetarianism, mainly eating arrow bamboo for a living. An adult giant panda eats about 20 kilograms of fresh bamboo every day.
Giant pandas are withdrawn, like to live alone, sleep during the day and go out at night, and have no fixed abode. It will move with the change of seasons. April and May are the breeding seasons of giant pandas every year, and male and female giant pandas rarely live together.
When the female giant panda is about 4-5 months pregnant, she is eager to find a tree hole or a stone hole as a "delivery room". She gave birth to 65,438+0-2 red pandas. The giant panda's family is very old.
About a million years ago, they were all over Shaanxi, Shanxi and Peking, but also found in Yunnan, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan Province and other provinces. Now, the remaining number is very small, and they have become precious "living fossils" for scientists to study biological evolution. The giant panda should be called "panda".
Because giant pandas are not bears like cats, but cats like bears. The giant panda is a cat. The giant panda is not only chosen as the emblem by the World Wildlife Federation, but also often undertakes the task of "peace ambassador". With the friendship of the people of China, it has traveled across the ocean and made many friends, which is well received by people all over the world.
I love giant pandas! There are many animals in the Giant Panda Zoo, and the cutest one is going to lose the giant panda. Giant pandas are obese, with short tails and smooth fur.
The limbs and shoulders are black, and the body and head are white. The most interesting thing is a pair of dark circles, a pair of furry.
Regarding the habits and characteristics of wild giant pandas, the life of giant pandas is usually single. Everyone's activity range is about 4-7 square kilometers, and the population is usually scattered. Everyone lives in the same environment and conditions, * * * enjoys a food source and promotes the same area, and * * * naturally combines into a unified whole.
Giant pandas lack facial expressions and generally maintain communication through sight, smell and hearing. Population and smell are the most important. It has a * * * area on both sides, perianal gland. The odor secreted by this gland can carry sulfur-containing substances, and it is often smeared with perianal gland secretions on tree trunks or other important high-alkali articles, such as stones and water tanks, feces and urine, which indicate their respective geographical locations because of mutual identification marks.
Panda's eyes and pupils are like cats, with longitudinal cracks. The giant panda's voice is complex, and experts can use it to distinguish different requirements. According to their behaviors and achievements, they can express their voices, their instinctive behaviors, courtship and emotional states, such as biological significance. The research results show that adult giant panda 12' s cry is clear, including the meaning of voice call and surge, voice signals, occupied areas, finding a spouse, raising young, threats caused by fear and other issues, including low barking, barking, strong barking, shouting, screaming and other sounds, breathing, black nose and other sounds. As a newborn baby, the giant panda's voice is monotonous, with only three kinds, such as "06", "doll" and "goo goo", and physiological phenomena such as hunger, physical discomfort or need to defecate. When he is 9 months old, he will make a * * *, stick out his nose and make similar demands, such as the demands of cattle, which are close to those of adults. With the increase of age and weight, their requirements become more and more complicated.
Panda caves and broad-leaved mixed forests are mainly hollow nests based on trees or touted by trees. Caves are due to communication between several axes or other reasons and decay perforation and form after cutting the basic trees. There are generally 20-40 cm thick wood powder, stone chips and rotten pieces in it. Schulak
The root cause of the formation around the nest. The main tall fir trees in these caves or streets are located in a relatively quiet environment, and the nearby food is rich in natural resources and the hidden conditions are good. Building a bird's nest, the structure is relatively simple and rough. In general, the disc color is made of dozens of stems, or fresh leaves, branches, cold arrow bamboo, rattan, wood, moss and so on. The diameter of both ends of a branch or bamboo is 0.5 -2 cm, and the general length is 10-200 cm. It is one of Chinese fir, Hongcheng, wild cherry blossom, azalea, flower attempt, cold arrow bamboo and kiwifruit arc. There are many marks around the nest, such as foot pads, hair, feces, lying on the spot and leftover food, so. Some caves are steep in front of the ground and inconvenient to enter and exit. It uses exclusive fresh or dried fir, azalea, red orange, trees and flowers with a diameter of 2654,38+0.7 cm and a length of 40-654,38+0.90 cm. For example, it takes a long time to try to branch, pile up thick mats dozens of centimeters high and pass through the mats at the top of the cave, and stamp your feet smoothly.
5. What are the living habits and characteristics of the giant panda? The docile, charming and lovely panda is one of people's favorite wild zoos, and it was selected as the emblem by the World Wildlife Fund.
Its body length 120~ 180 cm, tail length 10~20 cm, tail length 10~20 cm and weight 60 ~10 kg. The head is round and big, the forefoot has a sixth round and big toe besides the five toes with claws, and the forefoot has a sixth toe besides the five toes with claws.
The trunk and tail are white, the ears, eyes, limbs and shoulder blades are all black, and the abdomen is light brown or grayish black. Habitat in deciduous broad-leaved forest, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, mountain bamboo forest and subalpine coniferous forest at an altitude of 2000~3000 meters.
No fixed nest, eating while walking, like to be alone and wandering around. I often sleep under a big tree or in a bamboo forest.
Poor eyesight, slow movement, but can quickly and flexibly climb tall trees and swim across fast-flowing rivers and streams. Mainly feed on bamboo shoots and leaves, and occasionally prey on small animals.
The * * * period is from April to May every year, and there are also autumn mating, with each child 1 offspring, and occasionally there are 2 offspring. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, it was the heyday of giant pandas, which were widely distributed in eastern China. Later, animals died out one after another in the same period, but the giant panda has survived to this day, maintaining the original ancient characteristics, so it is known as the "living fossil".
"At present, the distribution of giant pandas is very narrow, limited to the southern slope of Qinling Mountain, Minshan Mountain, Qionglai Mountain, Daxiangling Mountain and Liangshan Mountain in China. At present, China has taken a series of effective measures to better protect this endangered living fossil.
The living conditions of giant pandas have always been concerned by the world. In order to protect and breed giant pandas in the future, we need to continue to do a lot of great work.
The giant panda is a national treasure of China and a rare and endangered animal. Up to now, the almost extinct giant pandas in more than 200 countries and regions in the world can only be found in the deep forests of China, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.
At present, the total number of giant pandas in the world is only below 1000, and the number is still decreasing. According to scientific statistics, 78% of female giant pandas are infertile, and 90% of male giant pandas are infertile, which brings many difficulties to the breeding of giant pandas.
In zoology, giant pandas belong to the order Carnivora. According to research, the ancient names of giant pandas are tapir, tapir, and panda.
From the pre-resurrection period of more than 2 million years ago to the middle and late resurrection period of 6.5438+0 million years ago, giant pandas have been widely distributed in the southern half of China, forming a giant panda-saber-toothed elephant fauna; Nowadays, many species in this fauna have been extinct, but the giant panda has survived, so the giant panda is called a "living fossil". Giant pandas have long lived in dense bamboo forests in high mountains and deep valleys on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in western China, leading a mysterious "hermit" life.
Moreover, because of its special morphological structure and peculiar properties, biologists have never had a unified understanding of the classification of this animal. Some listed it with bears in Xiong Ke, and some listed it with bears in Xiong Ke as a highly specialized bear; Some people list it as a giant panda family alone.
100 For many years, people have done a lot of research on the morphological anatomy, fossil materials and behavioral ecology of giant pandas, but there has been no conclusion. In recent years, scientists have carried out research from biochemistry and molecular biology, which has made the classification research more in-depth development, but they still have not reached a consensus and reached a unified conclusion.
After a long historical development, the giant panda can survive to this day, which shows its tenacious vitality. However, due to the adverse impact of historical development factors, it is now in an endangered state.
Among all kinds of unfavorable factors, the internal reason is the high specialization of eating habits, reproductive ability and parenting behavior. The external reason is that the habitat is destroyed, forming island distribution, leading to population division, inbreeding and species degradation.
Coupled with the periodic flowering and death of staple bamboo, man-made killing, the harm of natural enemies and the problem of diseases. This poses a serious threat to the survival of giant pandas and puts them in an endangered situation.
Giant pandas are very hidden animals living in high mountains and deep valleys, so it is difficult to count the exact number in the wild. It is generally believed that there is about 1000- 1200, and the artificial breeding is close to 100, which is really decreasing.
According to the masses, there used to be some places, but now there are fewer; There used to be some places, but now there is no more. Giant pandas seen in the wild are generally more adults and fewer larvae, and the population is weakening.
However, at present, the declining trend of giant panda population has been basically controlled, and the population of some protected areas has increased slightly. For a long time, people know little about the reproductive behavior of giant pandas in their natural habitats, and even less about their reproductive physiological processes. It has always been generally believed that the breeding situation of contemporary giant pandas is sluggish.
However, the latest research confirms that the reproductive capacity of giant pandas is normal, and the population shows no signs of decreasing. The possibility of population growth or stability is greater than the possibility of population decrease. Judging from the reproductive genetic potential of giant panda, it is a promising population.
6. There is an urgent need to write a short article about giant pandas. First of all, we should summarize the overall appearance characteristics of pandas, and then sum up that giant pandas are chubby, like bears, with short heads and short tails, which are very cute. The coat color of head and body is mostly black and white. When a giant panda plays in a tree, its nose and mouth, eyes (arranged in figure 8), ears, limbs and shoulder blades (connected across the shoulders to form a ring) are black, and the rest are white. The abdomen is light brown or grayish black. Its body length is 120 ~ 180 cm; Tail length 10~20cm, white; The shoulder height is generally 65 ~ 70cm;; Weight 60~ 125kg. In addition to five claws, the front foot has a sixth toe. Thick hair on the back and long capillaries in the abdomen.
Giant pandas inhabit the high mountains and deep valleys in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, which is the windward side of the southeast monsoon. The climate is warm, cool and humid, and the humidity is often above 80, so they are wet animals. Their active areas are mostly in ravines, mountainside depressions, river valley terraces and so on. , generally in the gentle slope terrain below 20. These places have fertile soil, lush trees and good bamboo growth, forming an excellent food base, relatively stable temperature, good hidden conditions and abundant food and water resources. Living in the alpine bamboo forest at an altitude of 2400~3500 meters. The living environment is very humid, and the temperature difference is relatively large.
Except during the * * * period, I often lived alone and walked around the clock. The nesting area is 3.9~6.4 square kilometers, and individuals overlap. The nesting area of males is slightly larger than that of females. Females only live in nests of 30~40 hectares most of the time, and the nests between females do not overlap. The food is mainly 50 kinds of bamboo in alpine and subalpine mountains, and I occasionally eat other plants and even animal carcasses. I eat a lot every day. I drink water from springs or streams every day.
The giant panda's diet is very special, including almost all kinds of bamboo that can be found in the mountains. Giant pandas also occasionally eat meat (usually animal carcasses and sometimes bamboo rats). The unique food characteristics of the giant panda make it known as "bamboo" by local people.
Super cute giant pandas (6 bears). "Bamboo lacks nutrition and can only provide basic nutrition for survival. The giant panda gradually evolved the characteristics of adapting to this diet. In the wild, pandas eat for as long as 14 hours every day except sleeping or short-distance activities. A giant panda eats 12 ~ 38kg of food every day, which is close to 40% of its weight. Giant pandas like to eat the most nutritious and least cellulose-containing parts of bamboo, namely tender stems, buds and bamboo shoots. Giant pandas usually have at least two kinds of bamboos in their habitats. When one kind of bamboo blooms and dies (bamboo blooms and dies periodically every 30~ 120 years), giant pandas can switch to other bamboos. The continuous fragmentation of habitats increases the possibility that there is only one kind of bamboo in habitats. When this kind of bamboo dies, the giant pandas in this area will face the threat of starvation.
7. The appearance characteristics, living habits and legendary experiences of the giant panda are ***300 words. It is urgent. Giant pandas are chubby, like bears, with round heads and short tails. Head and trunk length1.2-1.8m, tail length10-12cm. The weight is 80- 120 kg, and the maximum weight can reach 180 kg. Pandas are slightly heavier, and males are generally slightly larger than females.
Giant pandas spend half their eating time every day, and most of the rest time in sleep. In the wild, giant pandas sleep for 2-4 hours between meals. Lying flat, lying on the side, prone, stretching or curling are their favorite sleep styles. In the zoo, the keepers feed them regularly, twice a day, so the pandas spend the rest of their time resting.
Extended data:
First, the diet method
Giant pandas need to spend nearly half their time eating every day. The digestive tract of giant pandas retains the characteristics of their ancestors, similar to carnivores, with relatively short digestive tract, sharp canine teeth, single stomach, no cecum, relatively sharp claws and developed meat pads.
In the process of slow evolution, it gradually evolved into the staple food of high-fiber bamboo, and evolved some structural characteristics suitable for bamboo, such as masseter muscle and protruding teeth. In addition to five toes, the front paws have evolved into fake thumbs, which is convenient for holding bamboo.
Second, the status quo of race.
The distribution area of giant pandas is already quite narrow. In fact, its distribution is limited to the southern slope of Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi, China, Minshan Mountain, Qionglai Mountain, Daxiangling Mountain and Xiaoxiangling Mountain in Sichuan, and it lives in deciduous broad-leaved forest, mixed coniferous forest and subalpine coniferous forest belt at an altitude of 1400-3600 meters.
The total area is 29,500 square kilometers. Due to human factors, such as mountains, rivers or highways, cultivated land, etc., each area is divided into smaller units. So the actual habitat area is less than 20% of the total area, only about 5900 square kilometers.
There are 30 small populations in China, with a total population of about 1000. Except for Wolong in Sichuan, each population is less than 50, and some are only 10. Broken habitats and isolated living conditions are very unfavorable for giant pandas to breed and resist natural disasters.
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