Fourteen skills of speech

Trick 1: Use parallelism

Parallelism is a rhetorical device in writing and a widely used speech skill. Parallelism is to compare two or more things with paragraphs, sentences or phrases with the same syntactic structure to highlight their similarities and differences. Many times, parallel paragraphs or sentences are arranged in a progressive way, creating a thunderous momentum, while being catchy and full of music.

Trick 2: accurate words

There are no absolute rules for finding the right words, but usually the simplest words, the most specific words and the most vivid words that can arouse the sensory response are the best choices. Use adjectives and determiners as little as possible, and focus on substantive verbs and nouns. Look up more dictionaries at ordinary times, and a good classified dictionary will be of great help to you.

Trick 3: Intimacy

Using the first person "I" instead of "one" and using simple and vivid active voice instead of complex and boring wave structure, it seems that the speaker himself speaks directly to the audience, which shortens the distance between the two sides and promotes mutual communication.

Tip 4: Deal with accidents

Trick 5: Clever quotation

Trick 6: intonation cadence

The fluctuation of intonation in a speech can not only make the speech more vivid, but also convey the speaker's rich emotional information. Imagine that if you always use a flat tone, not only will the speaker look listless, but the audience will soon feel bored and bored. Generally speaking, the rising tone conveys passionate emotions, such as excitement, anger, condemnation and doubt; Falling tone expresses gloomy emotions, such as regret, sadness, disappointment and depression. This speech is a good example, which is good at combining cadence and relaxation by using the change of intonation, especially in the second half, and pushing the speech to a climax through the agitation and repetition of intonation.

Trick 7: Clear the context

Misunderstanding occurs in the process of communication. There is a great possibility. Therefore, clear and accurate structure and smooth exposition are one of the necessary factors for the success of the speech. In addition to defining the theme at the beginning and the end, there are one or two sub-arguments that need to be further elaborated. Remember the structure of the speech. If necessary, you can clarify the context of the speech at the beginning and constantly remind the audience during the speech. You can also use various charts and devices accordingly to deepen the impression of the audience.

Trick 8: Use of Slang

Slang can make speeches lively or obsolete. If you are not familiar with the latest slang, it will make the speaker seem out of touch with the times. Use slang carefully. If you use a good and vivid slang to express your meaning, the effect will be much better. But be careful not to use racial and obscene slang.

Tip 9: Use body language.

Body language includes facial expressions, hand and foot movements, standing posture, etc. This silent language will not only convey information, but also affect all parties in communication. When giving a speech, your expression should be natural, with a smile on your face, and don't make your facial muscles stiff. Look directly at the audience and make eye contact with them; Use some gestures appropriately to emphasize your speech, but don't exaggerate it.

Hint 10: Correct pronunciation

Correct, clear, coherent and beautiful pronunciation is the most powerful magic weapon to attract the audience. English and American English have many local accents, which are not worth imitating. Incorrect pronunciation will cause misunderstanding and affect the effect of speech. Pay special attention to distinguish the following sounds://. Second, pay attention to the link in the right place.

Tip 11: Use humor.

Humor is not only the spice of life, but also a good spice to adjust the atmosphere of speech. But humor can't be used casually at any time and any occasion. If used improperly, it will have the opposite effect. When speaking, you can tell some interesting stories related to the theme or viewpoint, or some funny stories related to yourself. Don't tell jokes that are too far from the point just to amuse the audience or make them feel insulted by innuendo.

The first move 12: alliteration

Alliteration is also a rhetorical device, that is, more than two words in a phrase or a line are close to each other, and the letters or pronunciations of the first syllable or other stressed syllables are the same, so as to achieve the effect of emphasis. For example, the sixth paragraph, diverse and dynamic, south bronx and southern tier, brookiyn buffalo, montaukt and massena are all pronounced as /d/, /s/, /b/ or /m/, which brings a sense of rhythm and rhythmic beauty to the speech.

Trick 13: Prepare in advance

On the battlefield, knowing what you know can win every battle; Speech is no exception. First of all, we should objectively understand and evaluate ourselves and choose the appropriate speech topic; Secondly, we should collect materials according to the theme and arrange them in a certain order; Finally, set the framework of the speech, especially carefully set the beginning and end of the speech. Unlike previous speeches, Bill Gates' speech is a business speech, mainly promoting Microsoft. By describing the future of dns system, the audience will know the role that Microsoft will play in the future computer field. His choice of words and sentences is not as high as that of political speeches, and there are no complicated and abstruse vocabulary, but his speech has a clear context and a clear theme, which shows that he has made sufficient preparations in advance.

Tips 14: Use of equipment

With the progress of science and technology, all kinds of modern equipment, such as vcd, video tape and projector, can bring intuitive visual and auditory enjoyment to the audience.

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