Talking about Qin an

As a native of A Qin, I have a deep understanding of Qin 'an. However, it is actually very difficult to describe Qin An in my heart by writing Qin An with my own pen. Think about 8,000 years of glorious history. More than 600,000 outstanding sons and daughters have been afraid to write for many years. Today, however, I have an impulse to write about Qin 'an, hoping that all outstanding children of Qin 'an will stay in Germany. -inscription

Qin 'an is a small town, a comfortable and warm town, surrounded by mountains, and the Hulu River runs through the city. Living in this city, I always hear the cries of selling bean jelly and tofu every morning. The long and soothing voice always makes people feel warm as spring. It was in this hawking that I finished washing, got on my bike, crossed the alley, crossed Jiefang Road and headed for a new road. Then park your bike on the side of the road and go to the Chili noodle restaurant in Goddard to eat a bowl of Chili noodles. As long as people in Qin 'an, they all know that the Chili noodles in Gundam are the best. Chili noodle restaurant is actually not rich. At first, I was at the crossroads, and later I moved to the downstairs of Qinjian Garden on Xinma Road. There are some bright black long tables and benches in the dining room, and the kitchen is separated by wood. There is a long line of people eating, and Master Gao's family of four are all in it. Anyone who has eaten Chili noodles knows that Master Gao's eyes are discerning, and whoever arrives first is clear. He always comes first, then comes last. Here you are. Pepper noodles are actually machine noodles, mixed with some peppers, sprinkled with chopped green onion and a little vinegar. This bowl of Chili noodles is the favorite of Qin 'an people. Regardless of their status or wealth, they always eat a bowl of rice every few days. When you eat, you will always meet the leaders of the county bureau and the wealthy businessmen. They are conscious and won't jump the queue. They only eat on a first-come-first-served basis. After dinner, they go to work and set up stalls to do business.

Qin' an county is small, with Dadongshan in the east, Xichuan in the west, Gejiabao Yunshan in the south and Caidian in the north. The east of the city is backed by Fengshan, and there are temples on the mountain, which are built on the mountain, with cornices and arches, pavilions and winding. Standing on the top of Dongshan Mountain, Fengshan is like a phoenix flying with wings, overlooking the whole county. There is a square in the city. To the north of the square is the county museum, which used to be a four-story building. Later, it was moved to a four-story building. The most famous Prajnaparamita Hall is a civil building in Yuan Dynasty, which is magnificent and has a plaque of Prajnaparamita hanging on it. The most distinctive street is Shangguan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Chengnan Street, about 300 meters long, is an ancient street left over from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There is a road paved with bluestone on the street, which runs across the street from east to west. The road is lined with scarlet wooden doors. Under the sunshine, colorful flags fluttered on the doorframes, telling people that it used to be very prosperous here. Being in it is like going back to the time when people came and went, things were wrong and people were wrong. Close to Shangguan is Nanguan, with ancient fragrance and old eaves and blue tiles. Gu Xiang Jiuguai Lane, the longest in Qin 'an, is located in Nanjiaguan. It is like an old man who has experienced vicissitudes of life, telling the prosperity of the ancient city in the afterglow of the sunset.

Although Qin 'an county is small, it is the favorite place for Qin 'an people to go. If Qin An is compared to a book, this book has both a heavy history and a wonderful story. The protagonist of the story is Qin An's outstanding sons and daughters from generation to generation.

People often say that Beijing has a history of 3,000 years, Xi has a history of 5,000 years and Qin 'an has a history of 8,000 years. The 8,000-year history of Qin 'an is mainly the Dadiwan site excavated by Qin 'an. Speaking of the Dadiwan site, it was the Yangshao cultural site excavated in the 1970s, in Shaodian Village, Wuying Town, Qin 'an County. From 7800 years ago to 5000 years ago, the site has a history of about 3000 years, and a large number of bones and pottery have been unearthed. The most famous is the head bottle, which is a kind of girl-like pottery bottle. It is a national treasure cultural relic, elegant and beautiful, and is now collected in Gansu Provincial Museum with absolute beauty. Of course, the most shocking thing is the F90 1 hall in the site. The Auditorium is the remains of a large-scale primitive palace-style building, with a structure of "front hall and back room, east wing room and west wing room" with an area of 420 square meters. It is the largest architectural site found in the Dadiwan site, and the largest primitive building found so far in the Neolithic Age in China. Dadiwan is an important origin of Chinese civilization and the first dawn of Chinese civilization in China.

I remember Professor Li Xueqin from Tsinghua said that if the history of China is compared to a stage, Qin 'an is like the back curtain of this stage, and from time to time, several figures have influenced the history of China. From the legendary Fuxi Nuwa to the flying general Li Guang in the Han Dynasty, the former emperor Fu Jian in the Qin Dynasty, the prime minister Quan Deyu in the Tang Dynasty, the governor Hu Maozong in the Ming Dynasty, and Wei Jun in The Iron Man in the Qing Dynasty, etc.

Li Guang's deeds, together with Sima Qian's Historical Records and Biographies of General Li, are known to Chinese people and praised by scholars of past dynasties. For example, Changling said: "Only make the Dragon City fly, don't teach Huma to spend the Yinshan Mountain", Tang said: "Only talk about the hardships in the desert, and now call Li an eternal star", Tang said: "Feng Tang is easy to get old, Li Guang is difficult to seal", and so on. In the eyes of China people, he is a model of a generation of heroes.

Fu Jian, the former emperor of Qin Dynasty, who was called "Five Great China" by Bai Yang, a famous scholar in Taiwan Province Province, used talents, stopped soldiers, set up schools, rectified official management and encouraged farming. The former state of Qin was once politically clear, the people were peaceful, the production was developed, and there was a rare prosperity. In terms of martial arts, before the Eastern Expedition Yan, after the Northern Expedition Han, sent troops to Yangtuo, and forced the Eastern Jin in the south, and martial arts were unparalleled. Although he was defeated in the end, his lofty position in the history of China is undeniable. After his death, he was affirmed and praised by Wang Anshi, Sima Guang, Su Dongpo and Zhu Yuanzhang.

Quan Deyu, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, was born in an official family. He has been very clever since he was a child. At the age of three, he could read four tones. At the age of four, he was able to write poems. At the age of fifteen, he had hundreds of articles and made great achievements in literature. He is an important representative of Taige style in the middle Tang Dynasty. Both Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan devoted themselves to writing under his door. They have a rough life, and the official is the prime minister. They were buried in their hometown after their death, and Han Yu, a great writer, wrote a tombstone for them in the ancient Tang Dynasty. Among them, "Three Hundred Tang Poems" includes one of his poems "Yutai Body", which reads: Last night, my belt was loose, and this morning, a scarab flew over my bed. This is my pigment, this is my powder, welcome to put on my shackles again. Qin 'an Good Man was verified to be from Quanyao Village, Wang Yin Township, Qin 'an County. I have also heard that the tombstone written by Han Yu has been unearthed, but I have always heard of it and have never seen it with my own eyes. I want to quote.

After the Yuan Dynasty, in the Ming Dynasty, Qin 'an had another figure with good official voice, folk voice and literary voice. Ming Zhengde was a scholar for three years. He was born in Hujiaxiang, Qin 'an County. He is clever and eager to learn. It is said that he lost his mother when he was young. His stepmother is very strict with him, and he is not allowed to study at night for fear of wasting lamp oil. His sister secretly swallows clear oil every night and spits it into the oil lamp, so that he can study at night. Under such circumstances, he studied hard and finally got into high school. He traveled to many places in his life, including judges in Jiading, magistrates in Anqing and Suzhou, and governors in Shandong and Henan. During his tenure as an official, he was clean and honest, with outstanding achievements and prominent official voice. After resigning from his post and returning to Li, he began to write books, including Birds and Rats, Mountain People, Anqing Records, Suzhou Records, Qinzhou Records and Qin Records, which were handed down from generation to generation. He is also a great calligrapher, known as "Yan second" and famous for his big characters. He is full of vigor and vitality, leaving behind a plaque in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, Baotu Spring in Jinan, Shandong Province, the golden sound and jade in Confucius Temple in Qufu, and the harmony between man and nature in Fuxi Temple in Tianshui, and so on. Dare to set up a plaque in Confucius Temple, which shows the depth of his calligraphy attainments. During his stay in Jiangnan, he had contacts with four great talents in Jiangnan, especially Tang Bohu and Wen Zhiming. Their anecdotes are still circulating today. In Qin 'an, Hu's descendants still hang four screens of his bamboo carving "The Early Poetry Talk". It is not easy to get its rubbings.

In the Qing Dynasty, Wei Jun, an iron-blooded man in Gansu, was reborn. He is from Shen Mingchuan, Qin 'an County (now farmer village, Xichuan Town, Qin 'an County). As the first provincial examination in Gansu after Shaanxi-Gansu division, An Wei Jun is the suggestion of Fujian Road in Duchayuan. On the eve of the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, in the face of national peril and regardless of personal safety, he wrote to remonstrate, and in fourteen months, he continued to dredge 65 channels, the most famous of which was "Please punish Li Hongzhang to dredge". In "Please Punish Li Hongzhang", he exposed Li Hongzhang's traitorous acts, such as relying on foreign self-respect, doing evil and helping Japanese thieves. He also denounced the tyranny and wrong behavior of Empress Dowager Cixi in his recitation. Empress Dowager Cixi was furious and should be severely punished. Emperor Guangxu tried his best to protect him, so he escaped death and was dismissed and sent to Zhangjiakou. Now that I think about it, I admire the iron man's spirit, the spirit of courage, determination and dedication to the country. He is an outstanding representative of outstanding Qin 'an people. In today's Qin 'an, someone spontaneously built a memorial hall for Ann Wei Jun to show infinite respect for the sages.

In addition to the historical celebrities mentioned above, in fact, you may not know that during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Guo He, a native of Qin 'an, went to Hexi as a disciple with thousands of books, which made great contributions to the preservation of Chinese cultural blood in the troubled times of the North and South. Although the poet Li Taibai has been away from his ancestral home for a long time, he still remembers that he came from Qin 'an. He said in "Hanshu Jingzhou Sui", "White, Longxi cloth".

The history of 8,000 years has given Qin 'an people great confidence and strength. There is a joke that Qin 'an people are proud of history. It is said that a bureau in the county once received the leadership of the provincial capital, and it is customary to propose a toast. The director raised his glass and said, we have a rule in Qin 'an to propose a toast, and we should propose eight cups. Provincial leaders don't understand, why so many? Just two glasses! The director said that Qin 'an has a history of 8,000 years, with one cup for a thousand years and eight cups for * * *. Provincial leaders are cultural people. When he heard this, he was very satisfied and readily promised that today we would drink cultural wine and drink eight glasses of wine in one breath, and our heroism dried up. From this story, you must have read the confidence and pride of Qin 'an people.

Geographically, more than 95% of Qin 'an is mountainous, except for the county town, Yangwuchuan and Qingshuihe river basin, the rest are all mountainous. In the words of a foreign leader who once worked in Qin 'an, Qin 'an is a pile of loess and people. It is this group of people who created the legend of the arid areas in the west.

In the early days of reform and opening up, everything needs to be completed. Qin 'an people went to Tibet, Xinjiang, Sichuan and even went abroad. They picked out a new world with their shoulders, and then promoted the development and growth of the national civilized market-Qin' an Western Commodity City. In fact, outsiders know more about Qin 'an people through commercial transactions. In their eyes, Qin 'an people can bear hardships, talk and earn money. An ordinary Qin 'an man can support his family by selling a single pock.

Foreigners also call Qin An a ghost. Maybe it has something to do with developed business. When Qin 'an people talk, they always say half and leave half for others to guess. If you are a group of Qin 'an people, you can basically know what you want to say with your mouth open, but for outsiders, it feels like a ghost. They don't understand, so why not make it clear?

The biggest feature of Qin 'an people is diligence, modesty and low-key. There are many things that are hard-working. An ordinary Qin 'an can travel for tens of dollars. Growing up with me, after graduating from junior high school, I borrowed 200 yuan from a classmate who was a teacher and went to Tibet to make a living alone. He is not afraid of the lack of oxygen in the plateau, the cold in the snowy area, overcoming the difficulties of life and the long-term loneliness in his heart. With his tenacious will, he just took root on the plateau. During his twenty years in Tibet, he became the general agent of a famous brand of mineral water, with a net worth of hundreds of millions, creating the myth of becoming rich from scratch. There are many such people in Qin 'an. Look at the 10,000-acre peach garden on the top of Liu Ping, as well as the apple orchards and pepper orchards in Zheng Chuan, Guojia and Dian Wei. They are all planted by hardworking Qin 'an people with their hands, and every fruit is condensed with the sweat of Qin 'an people. Qin' an county is also full of an accompanying army. No matter how difficult the family is, they always try their best to send their children to a good university and change their destiny through reading. Many Qin 'an people have become university professors, presidents, famous artists, business women and political stars through reading. In them, there are hard-working genes flowing. In addition to hard work and hard work, the most important quality of Qin' an people is humiliation and humility. This quality may come from the profoundness of traditional culture. Qin 'an people seldom quarrel and are kind. If you find someone quarreling in the street, someone will definitely clap their shoulders and say, forget it, young man, leave it alone and go. If you ignore it and keep arguing, many people will come to persuade you to leave. So many people say, in this case, how can we still have the strength to quarrel? Just leave. Brothers and sisters, neighbors, and colleagues in the unit generally give in to each other and live in harmony. In Qin 'an people's minds, anything, take a step back and broaden your horizons. In addition, Qin Anren is known for his low-key and pragmatic. On the street, a man wearing a straw hat in Ma Xie may be worth hundreds of millions, and a person chatting with you may be a provincial leader, professor and great artist. With Qin 'an people, you never know how big and deep his heart is.

One side of the soil and water support one side. Qin 'an land also gave birth to the national intangible project Qin 'an Old Tune, a wonderful literary work. According to legend, "Qin 'an old tune" was a folk art introduced from Jiangnan during Hu Maozong's reign in the Ming Dynasty. After that, Qin 'an people, who love music, constantly improved and sang to this day. The style of the old tune is dignified and elegant, not as rough as the northwest wind. On the contrary, it is a little more graceful and graceful in Jiangnan, slow and continuous, like a stream in a mountain stream, intermittent, if there is nothing. It is said that a famous poet thinks Qin 'an, like the old Kunqu opera, is the Yue Xian of the world. Such a high evaluation makes Qin' an people feel proud. Whether in urban or rural areas, Qin 'an people will always be in groups of three or five, making a cup of tea, surrounding a small square table, knocking on cymbals, and opening their mouths to sing "Qin 'an old tune". In the thick Yamashita, in the afternoon in Xu Lai, in the snowy night, accompanied by the melody of Sanxian and Erhu, they sang their lives in the same old tune, high or low, light or heavy, and the troubles and tiredness of their work have long been forgotten! In the eyes of Qin 'an people, how can life lack that old-fashioned singing?

There are also some Qin 'an people who dance with shell sticks after work. In a flash, the wind blows with the stick, like a dragon and snake entering the country, and the ordinary life is a little more wonderful. According to legend, Qin 'an's high family saved a monk who was in trouble. In order to repay the kindness, the monk taught the skill of the shell stick. According to martial arts experts, cannonball sticks are changeable, simple and practical, in line with actual combat, and are the treasures of China martial arts. Qin 'an people are also proud of it.

Writing here, I suddenly remembered a bowl of steaming shredded pork soup, a corner of a hemp cake, a sweet peach and a crispy melon. Every taste is the taste of hometown, and it is the taste of happiness created by the villagers themselves. Stop writing!