Art works or calligraphy works about flowers and fairy tales or folklore and poetry about flowers?

1, Huashen's ice basement:

Legend has it that there was such a village a long time ago. There is a big pond in the village. The pond is full of lotus flowers, and people call it a lotus pond. On the east side of this pond lives a man named Hong. His family is rich, but he is over forty and has no children. This year, Mr. W's wife was pregnant, and Mr. Hong burned incense and worshipped God day and night, asking the Bodhisattva to bless him and give birth to a son. As a result, a girl was born. Mr. Hong is unhappy. In order to comfort Mr. W, his wife discussed with Mr. W and raised the girl as a son. To outsiders, she said that she gave birth to a boy and named the child "Sailang". Later, Shiro grew up and dressed like a boy. At the age of twelve, Mr. Hong set up a library in front of the lotus pond and asked the teacher to teach Sai Lang to read. Everyone outside thinks Sai Lang is a boy. In addition, there is a family named Bai who lives in Tangxi. Apart from having no son, the old couple have a good life. His wife gave birth to three sons, none of whom died before their first birthday. For this matter, Lao Bai found several people to calculate their lives, saying that they are "children of life." This year, his wife is pregnant again. Lao Bai thought: I can still live if I have a daughter, but I'm afraid I can't keep a boy. His wife thought of a way: "If you have a son, just take him as your daughter and you won't die again." Later, I really gave birth to a son. The couple put earrings on the child and named it "Zhen Niang". Zhen Niang grew up to thirteen years old and dressed more beautifully than a girl. The old couple loved their son and tried their best to provide education for Zhenniang. They heard that Mr. Hong in Dongcun had set up a library, so they begged for help and offered Mr. Hong two buckets of rice every month to send Zhen Niang to study. People outside think Zhen Niang is a girl. When Zhen Niang arrived at school, she hit it off with a dozen children, especially Sai Lang. Every day, she goes to school and sits at her desk to study. After school, they had to play in the lotus pond for a while before breaking up and going home. The students saw them so close. One day, while the teacher was away, they teased and asked Sai Lang and Zhen Niang to go to the flower hall. It was not until the teacher came back that they ran back to the desk to study. No one knows whether Sai Lang is a woman or Zhen Niang is a man. Sailang also thinks that Zhen Niang is really a girl, and Zhen Niang also thinks that Sailang is really a boy. Three years later, Sai Lang and Zhen Niang are older, and reading and playing together are getting closer and closer. The teacher couldn't stand it anymore, and advised them not to go out to play hand in hand in the future, lest people gossip. They both agreed on the surface, but they didn't want to hear it in their hearts. Zhen Niang thought: Sir, I didn't know that Sai Lang and I were both men. What does it matter if two men are together? Sai Lang also thought, Sir, I don't know that Zhen Niang and I are both women, so what are others afraid of? Although Miss Hong often sees them playing together, she thinks it's good for her daughter and Zhen Niang to be together, so as to avoid conflicts with her male classmates. Of course, the old couple also have the same idea. At this time, Sai Lang was fifteen and Zhen Niang was sixteen. When they first entered school, they often thought of playing flower worship hall. Sailang thought: Zhenniang is smart and kind, and good at learning. Who will marry her in the future is really happy. Zhen Niang thinks so, too: If she is really a woman, she must marry Sai Lang. Three years later, the students are going to break up. Sai Lang said to Zhen Niang, "After my studies, I'm afraid you and I won't see each other often." Said and shed tears. Zhen Niang said, "Brother Sai Lang, don't be sad. My home is not far from you, and we can often come and go. " But Sailang knew in his heart that he was old and would be locked in the embroidery room by his parents from now on. Besides, you and Zhen Niang are getting married. Who knows where to get married? Ok, say to Zhenniang, "Let's be sisters!" Zhen Niang thought: Isn't it a joke that two men worship their sisters? Shake hands again and again: "no, no, no, let's become sworn brothers!" " "They argued for a long time and finally said," Forget it, just be sworn friends! ""In this way, two people became sworn by the lotus pond. Sailang changed her women's clothes when she got home, and stayed in the embroidery room all day, often thinking of Zhen Niang. Zhen Niang is at home, always thinking about Sai Lang. When Zhen Niang's father, Lao Bai, died of illness, his mother asked Zhen Niang to take off her earrings, put on men's clothes and send him to the grave for Lao Bai Dai Xiao. The whole village knew that Zhen Niang was a man. When the news reached Mr. Hong's house, Sai Lang was overjoyed. Strangely, my classmate didn't know he was a man for many years; Fortunately, I met such an amiable person as Zhen Niang. However, when Mr. Hong heard the news, he lost his temper and asked Zhenniang's mother to call and reprimanded him face to face: "You have a son at home, who will rob you?" Why did you dress up as a woman and send her to my library to study? Being with Sailang all day ruined my family style! "Zhen Niang's mother is confused:" My Zhen Niang is with Sai Lang. What's wrong with ruining the family style? "When Mr. W's wife was around, I realized that the horse race turned out to be a woman, and I was taken aback. Another thought: the Hong family is really unreasonable. He also said angrily, "You girls can dress up as men to study, so why can't my boys dress up as men to study?" Mr. Hong was speechless and ordered Zhenniang's mother to be driven out of the gate. Zhen Niang was so happy when she heard from her mother that Sai Lang was a woman that she was determined to marry her. Mother knew that the Hong family would not agree and refused to find a matchmaker. So Zhen Niang moped all day. A few days later, suddenly a letter came from Hong Jia Ya Huan. Open it and see, it's from Sailang. The letter said that she was locked in the embroidery room by her parents, how to miss Zhen Niang; She also said how happy she was to know that Zhen Niang was a man. Zhen Niang read the letter and was very happy to know that Sai Lang was interested in him. She wrote a reply and asked the maid to take it back. Since then, the two of them have written to each other. One night, Zhenniang proposed to her mother. The mother felt sorry for her son and promised to try. I didn't expect the matchmaker to be driven out before entering the gate of Hong's house. The matchmaker said to Zhenniang, "Die! The Committee member said, one is that your family is poor and can't afford to support his daughter, and the other is that you two used to be classmates. Marrying you now is' selfless harm' and insults people's good family style. When Zhen Niang saw that things could not be done, she was worried about getting sick. ":His mother cried day and night. Besides, Sailang was anxious to get sick when he heard that the White House proposal was rejected by his parents. In order to let his daughter die, Mr. Hong secretly found someone to drive the White Family mother and son out of the village. Hearing the news, Sailang was so angry that he didn't even eat. Since then, his illness has become more and more serious. Besides, Zhen Niang and her son were driven out of the village by the Hong family and moved to the city forty miles away. Soon after, Zhen Niang's condition improved slightly. Who knows that mother is ill again, and her health is getting worse every day. Zhenniang had to do some small business every day to make a living. After a few months, my mother died, Zhen Niang buried her mother and decided to go back to the village to find Sai Lang. He sold the junk at home, bought some goods such as flower thread, tied it up, dressed as a "peddler", returned to the village and lived in a ruined temple. One day, he shook his drum and sneaked to the front of Hong's backyard. The maid in the surf race heard the drums and came out to buy flowers. When she saw that it was Zhen Niang, she was very surprised and rushed in to tell Sai Lang. Sailang immediately wrote a letter and asked the maid to give it to Zhen Niang, telling him to leave here quickly. Zhenniang ran back to the temple and opened the letter. It turns out that Sai Lang asked him to meet him in the lotus pond at midnight tonight. Zhen Niang is happy, looking forward to dark. At midnight, by the lotus pond, Sailang and Zhenniang burst into tears as soon as they met. Sai Lang cried and said to Zhen Niang, "Dad is cruel, and we can't be husband and wife in this life. I hope you can take care of yourself and stop thinking about me. "Then jump into the water. Zhenniang came forward to hold her and cried, "We can't be born together, we'd rather die together." Say that finish, picked up Sailang and jumped into the water together. The maid waited until the rooster crowed, but Sai Lang didn't come back, but she didn't dare to say anything until it was over. The next day, the Hong family searched everywhere and found a lotus pond. When they saw an embroidered shoe of Sailang, they knew they had jumped into the water. Mr. Hong hurriedly ordered people to salvage it, only to see Zhen Niang and Sai Lang hugging each other tightly, and several people could not pull it away, so Mr. Hong ordered people to be buried beside the lotus pond. There was only thunder and lightning that night, and it rained heavily all night. Wait until dawn, I saw that the water in the lotus pond had risen to the grave of Sailang and Zhenniang, and surrounded the grave; The lotus growing on the grave has a stem thicker than a human thumb, and there are two flowers on it, one red and one white, tightly tied together. People call it "iron refining", and later it is called "ice refining".

2. Peony of Flower God:

Peony is deeply loved by people because of its beauty and elegance, and it is also the national flower of our country. According to legend, a long time ago, there lived a hardworking and kind couple at the foot of Mangshan Mountain in Luoyang. My husband went up the mountain to dig medicine and chop wood, and my wife was spinning and weaving at home. Life was very happy. In these forty years, they gave birth to a child, and they regarded each other as a treasure, named Ying Ge. Ying Ge's father died when he was nine years old. Later, his mother got a very strange disease. Every night she has a fever, chills during the day, yellow face, hunger and weakness. In order to treat his mother, Ying Ge sought medical advice everywhere and went all over the surrounding nine townships and eighteen towns, but he still failed to cure the disease. Later, Brother Ying was tired and sick himself, and his mother didn't say anything to stop him from calling a doctor. On this day, Ying Ge heard from others that there was a xianrentai on the top of Mangshan Mountain and Ganoderma lucidum beside the table. Anyone who eats it can revive all diseases. Hiding from his mother, Brother Ying sneaked into the mountains. He walked and walked, and I don't know how many mountains he climbed, and the road became steeper and steeper. In some places, he had to climb up with his feet and hands. When he climbed to the top of the mountain, he was dizzy, his heart beat faster and his stomach growled with hunger. As soon as his feet shook and his hands softened, he fell from above and fainted. When he woke up, Brother Ying saw an old man with a white beard sitting beside him and smiling at himself. He quickly got up and asked the old man where there was Ganoderma lucidum. The old man asked him why he wanted Ganoderma lucidum. He said, "My mother has a strange disease. I want to find Ganoderma lucidum to treat him. " Hearing this, the old man shook his head and said, "Ganoderma lucidum can't cure your mother's illness." Brother Ying cried sadly when he heard this. The old man nodded, pulled out a big iron bar with a thick bowl from his side and handed it to him, saying, "You grind it into a small iron piece with a thickness of one minute and one inch, and I will have an idea." Brother Ying took the iron bar and left without saying anything. He worked by the stream day and night. Grinding and grinding, my arm is swollen, my hand is worn out, and drops of blood are incredibly dripping on the iron bar. Who knows that a drop of blood on the iron bar makes the selfless iron bar shrink a little. Dropped, the iron bar suddenly cracked with a bang, and a shiny little key jumped out of it. Brother Ying hurriedly picked him up and was about to find the old man. Unexpectedly, he turned around and found the old man standing behind him. The old man smiled and said, "Good boy, you are so determined! All right, all right, you can go. There was a Yaochi that day. There is a diva in Yaochi. In the garden of the Queen Mother, there is a small house, which is the alchemy room of the Queen Mother. You can cure your mother's illness as long as you go in and get an elixir. " Brother Ying asked, "How can I get there when the sky is so high?" The old man said, "This is easy." As he spoke, he took out a small gourd from his waist, poured out a red pill from it, handed it to Brother Ying, and said, "You swallow it." Brother Ying swallowed the pill and suddenly felt as light as a swallow. He made three bows to the old man and then jumped into the sky. Soon, Ying Ge saw a large number of pavilions in the colorful clouds, and there were bursts of Yue Xian floating in the wind. He came closer and saw the word "Yaochi" written on his forehead. Brother Ying turned left and right as the old man with white beard said, and came to the garden of the Queen Mother. I saw strange flowers and plants in the garden, a glittering little house with the word "Fontaine" written on the door and a stone lock bigger than a man's head locked on the door. Brother Ying was so happy that he quickly took out his key and twisted it in the stone lock. The stone lock fell automatically with a bang, and the door opened without pushing. As soon as Brother Ying entered the door, he found many porcelain vases with narrow necks on the table, which contained Dan medicine. He thought: There are many people on the earth. I should take more home and give them some. If they get this disease in the future, it can be cured. After thinking about it, I took off my blouse and wrapped it up. Just then, I heard a "muffled" gong. Brother Ying knew it was bad, so he took up his pocket and ran away. It turns out that the heavenly queen heard something in the Dan room and brought someone directly. When Brother Ying came to the worse gate, he saw the Queen Mother and her men still chasing him. He thought to himself, you can't run fast if you carry too much. You'd better throw this thing into the world, no matter who picks it, it can cure the disease. Look at Mangshan Mountain. The queen mother has caught up with her. Her pocket shook and she fell. I am relieved to think that as long as my mother chooses one, she can cure Hollywood disease. When the Queen Mother saw that Brother Ying had spilled all the pills on the ground, she flew into a rage and raised her sword and cut it at Brother Ying's head. Unexpectedly, the sword was blocked by dust. It turned out to be the old man with white beard. The queen mother was so angry that her feet jumped straight: "Good! You old man come again, you give me my elixir! " The old man smiled and said, "Calm down, Holy Mother. It was only because of the disaster that the jade emperor asked the old man to save her, and the old man asked Brother Ying to lend you the elixir. " When the queen mother heard that the jade emperor ordered it, she had to give up and go back to heaven. It turns out that the old man is an Antarctic fairy. The Antarctic fairy said to Brother Ying, "The elixir you planted has been buried and turned into a fairy flower. You peel off the roots of the fairy flowers and fry them into soup, and your mother drinks them. " When Brother Ying came home, he saw his mother fainted at the door and was at a loss. Suddenly, he remembered the words of the Antarctic fairy and hurried outside to look for it. I saw many flowers in front of the house and behind the stream that I had never seen before. These flowers are colorful and incomparable. Brother Ying knew that this was made by the elixir, so he quickly dug a handful and took its root bark to make soup for his mother. His mother drank it, and it really worked. The problem will be solved soon. At that time, many people also suffered from this disease, and Ying Ge let them drink it, and their illness soon recovered. People call this flower "Peony" because it is the elixir of the Queen Mother. Peony, with the aura of elixir, is a precious flower with beautiful and fragrant flowers, which is called "Tianxiang, National Fragrance" all over the world. Later, people found that this flower can be divided into two types: female and male. The woman's name is "Ju" and the man's name is "Mu". The female gradually evolved into peony; Male, people changed their names to "Peony". Up to now, people still call peony and peony sister flowers.

3. Chrysanthemum of Flower God:

China is the first country to grow chrysanthemums. As early as 500 years before the birth of Christianity, Confucius had described Huang Ju. In the traditional culture of China, chrysanthemum has always been regarded as a mature and profound flower. There is another interesting legend about Japanese chrysanthemums. In ancient times, a big ship set out from China, carrying twelve noble boys and girls, and set sail overseas in search of the elixir of life. In exchange, they brought the most valuable item-Jin Juhua. Later, the ship was caught in a storm and washed to an uninhabited desert island, where it was forced to live, breed and plant Jin Juhua. After that, people there called themselves "Japanese Empire". The pattern on the Japanese flag that was mistaken for the sun is actually a Jin Ju. And the symbol of the Japanese emperor is also sixteen chrysanthemums.

4. Flower God Hosta:

According to legend, the Queen Mother is very strict with her daughter, and the younger daughter is strong-willed. She likes freedom since she was a child and yearns for a free life on earth. On one occasion, she took advantage of the opportunity to spend her birthday behind the scenes in Yaochi, and wanted to take the opportunity to walk down to earth. I don't want the queen mother to have seen through her mind and let her get away with it. She took the Hosta off her head and said to it, "Go to the earth for me." A year later, a flower similar to Hosta rose from the place where Hosta fell, emitting a faint and elegant fragrance. People like its exquisite flower shape and call it "the first flower in the south of the Yangtze River". Huang Tingjian, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote a poem: "After a banquet, I was surprised to get on the Ziyun car. The jade hairpin landed and became the first flower in Jiangnan. "

5. Camellia:

Camellia braved the wind and snow, not afraid of harsh environment. It can be unbeaten for a long time in the cold winter, and people who fight boast that it is the flower of victory. Camellia is called the flower of victory, and there is another legend: Wu Sangui, the general under the last emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty, guarded Shanhaiguan. The peasant rebels led by Li Zicheng captured Beijing, and Emperor Chongzhen hanged Jingshan Park. Wu Sangui surrendered to the Qing army, introduced the Qing army, suppressed the peasant uprising army, acted as a pioneer, killed Gui, made him the king of the day, and defended Yunnan. Wu Sangui, a bully in Yunnan, built palaces and A Xiang gardens in Wuhua Mountain, spreading the message of worshipping exotic flowers and plants all over Yunnan. There is a camellia in Fusai, luliang county, which is more than 20 feet high and has 18 petals with nine flowers. It is a treasure in the world. When the magistrate of Luliang saw the decree, he sent people to Fusangji to force the residents near the temple to dig tea trees. The villagers refused to accept it until dark. Nobody started shoveling. That night, a venerable old man in the village saw a beautiful girl coming, holding a blooming camellia in her hand, and said to the old man, "Everyone in the village loves to come to me for cultivation, and my flowers are only open to the villagers. Wu Sangui couldn't even look at me. You can't stay with me. Continued disobedience will make people suffer. Let the magistrate take me there. I have my own way to deal with them, and I will definitely come back victorious. " The old man reached out to shake the girl's hand and was awakened. It was a dream. The next day, the old man told his dream to the villagers. Everyone thinks this is the dream of the Camellia Fairy, so do as she suggests! The county magistrate personally escorted the villagers to send tea trees to A Xiang Garden in Wu Sangui. But as soon as the tea tree was put down, it was "wow" and all the tea leaves were stripped. Wu Sangui was furious and blamed the county magistrate for his poor protection. The counselor advised, "I often go all the way to the sun, and I can still live after planting." In spring, tea trees grow all over the body, but they don't bloom. Wu Sangui whipped the tea tree and left a scar. The following spring, Wu Sangui took his wife and concubines to A Xiang Garden to enjoy flowers. Seeing that camellia has only a few thin flowers, Wu Sangui said angrily, "What is this world famous flower!" The whip was lifted and pulled away, leaving a second scar on the trunk of the tea tree. In the spring of the third year, Wu Sangui saw that the garden was withered and there were no flowers. A crow squatted on the tea tree and called him. Wu Sangui was so angry that he whipped the tea tree again, and blood oozed from the second scar. Wu Sangui ordered the gardener to be arrested and punished. In order to save the gardener, Camellia Fairy, regardless of her own pain, came to Wu Sangui and sang in her dream: three laurels, three laurels, rest in peace and intoxication; I don't blame Gao Hua, I blame you for being confused. I am a woman, I don't want to be rich, I just want to go back to my hometown and spend my poor years. Wu Sangui raised his sword and cut it at the Camellia Fairy. "Click", the sword split on the Kowloon chair, cutting off a bloody faucet. Camellia fairy sneered and sang: the soul is humble and the reputation is stinky. Sellers seek glory, fox dog! The palace was built in vain, and blood spilled on the throne. Anger and resentment can bring disaster. Hearing this, Wu Sangui was so scared that he broke into a cold sweat that he found an adviser whose dream came true and asked for good or ill luck. The counselor said, "As the ancients said, blessings depend on them and disasters are covered. Tea trees are cheap, but entering the palace is a curse and leaving the palace is a blessing. It is better to go back to your original place and get rid of the disaster. " Wu Sangui felt reasonable and sent the tea tree back to Lvliang. When the tea tree came home, all the men, women and children in the village came out to meet it. Everyone touched the whip mark of the trunk, mixed with sorrow and joy, and shed tears of excitement. That night, the villagers had the same dream: Camellia Fairy said to everyone, "Be patient, be resilient and fight the enemy. Although scarred, I finally came back. I am the winner. " Since then, camellia has been called victory flower in Yunnan, which always shows the joy of people's victory in battle.

6, the daffodils of the flower god:

Chinese narcissus is a perennial herb of Lycopodiaceae and Narcissus. Its bulb is shaped like onion and garlic, which was called "elegant garlic" in the Six Dynasties and "heavenly onion" in the Song Dynasty. After that, people gave her many smart and beautiful names, such as Golden Lantern, Yintai, Lillian, Yake, actress and so on. There are many beautiful and moving folk stories and legends about daffodils here. It is said that in the Song Dynasty, a Fujian-born Beijing official retired to his hometown. When he returned to his hometown in Zhangzhou by boat, he saw a kind of aquatic plants with fragrant small white flowers growing by the river, so he asked someone to collect some and take them back for cultivation. According to the genealogy of Zhang family in Caiban Township; During the Jingtai period of the Ming Dynasty, their ancestor Zhang Guanghui was studying in Kyoto, and one winter he asked for leave to go back to his hometown. He sailed through Jishui, Jiangxi Province, and found green leaves, yellow and white flowers and fragrant wildflowers on the water near the shore, so he picked them and planted them in Caiban to make them grow into new flowers. Legend has it that Chongming narcissus comes from Fujian. It was in the Tang Dynasty. Tianhou hoped that her imperial garden would blossom at the same time, but the gods dared not disobey her orders. Of course, the six daffodils in Fujian are no exception, and they are forced to go to West Chang 'an. My little sister doesn't want to bloom for the queen alone. She only passed through the Yangtze River estuary and saw a piece of pure land in the middle of the river, so she slipped down on Chongming Island. Therefore, Fujian narcissus blooms five times and Chongming narcissus blooms one time. According to Greek mythology, Narcissus was a handsome man who didn't love any girl. Once, he drank in a mountain spring and saw his own shadow in the water, so he fell in love with himself. When he jumped into the water and embraced his shadow, his soul separated from his body and became a beautiful daffodil ... daffodil was paid attention to and loved by people as early as the Song Dynasty. According to the Records of Zhangzhou Prefecture, when Zheng He went to Nanyang in the early Ming Dynasty, Zhangzhou narcissus had been shipped abroad as a famous flower. "Water is strange when it is open, but it is bone when it is heavy, and muscle when it is heavy." Narcissus is usually planted in delicate shallow pots, however, it is also very simple and has a simple life. With proper sunshine and temperature, a few stones can take root and sprout with only a spoonful of water. In the cold winter, the flowers wither, but the daffodils are full of branches and leaves, which is better than pine, bamboo and plum. Therefore, countless literati in the past dynasties have painted poems for daffodils, presenting many beautiful chapters. There are two main varieties of daffodils: one is a single petal with a bluish-white corolla and a yellow calyx, with a golden corolla in the middle, which is like a calyx and fragrant, so it is called "Yutai Jinzhan", and the flowering period is about half a month; The other is a double petal, in which more than ten petals are rolled into a cluster. The corolla is pale yellow at the lower end and pale white at the upper end, with no obvious crown. It is called "Bai Ye Narcissus" or "Yulinglong" and its flowering period is about 20 days. The distribution of daffodils is rare, only at the foot of the round mountain, one of the eight scenic spots in Zhangzhou, because there are unique conditions here: the round mountain blocks the scorching sun, and the sunshine in shady places is short, which creates favorable conditions for the cultivation of daffodils. There is a local song that says, "There are eighteen sides of the Garden Mountain, with princes on one side and narcissus heads on the other."

14 rose: first love. The overall symbol of roses is beauty, love and romance. White flowers represent love and sincere love; Red flowers symbolize chastity and beauty; Yellow flowers are jealous and disloyal, so when sending flowers, you should distinguish the meanings of different colors clearly. /kloc-in the 0/5th century, there was a war in Britain for more than 30 years. Rose is the national flower of Britain. At that time, the York family and the Rangas family were fighting for the throne. The Langast family uses red roses as badges, while the York family uses white roses as symbols. Therefore, this long bloody war is called "wars of the roses" in history.