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How to correct stuttering

comprehensive psychotherapy for stuttering

People's psychology is a complicated phenomenon. At present, people's research on psychology is not deep enough, but we can still divide people's psychology into three aspects: psychological state, psychological process and personality characteristics. Generally speaking, stutterers are mentally normal people, who can get along with others normally and live a normal social life. However, the stutterer is a completely abnormal person or a "mental patient" (we can also regard all patients with phobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder as "mental patients" in a certain aspect).

When it comes to stuttering, the stutterer immediately falls into a state of fear and can't control it at all. For stuttering, the mental process of stutterers, that is, cognitive process, completely deviates from normal people; In order to overcome stuttering, stutterers gradually distort their own personality. If the mental state, cognitive process and personality characteristics of normal people are close to each other and coordinated with each other, then the mental state, cognitive process and personality characteristics of stutterers are separated and conflicting with each other. Every stuttering is a violent conflict between the three, and the result of the conflict is a greater separation between the three.

According to the pathological mechanism of stuttering phobia, we will adopt three methods to comprehensively treat stuttering: 1. Psychoanalysis therapy 2. Self-hypnosis therapy 3. Language ability training. In psychoanalytic therapy, we let patients know the source of fear through memory therapy, and separate fear from stuttering to isolate fear; Through observation and practice, let patients understand the essence of stuttering; Through the study of German psychologist Adler's inferiority complex theory and American psychologist Honey, we will understand the process of personality distortion of stutterers. Through psychoanalytic therapy, we try to make the three return to the normal level, and reduce the conflict between them to make them coordinate with each other.

In self-hypnosis therapy, we will hypnotize the isolated fear. Hypnotherapy has a long history and magical functions. Modern science can't give a reasonable explanation for it, but it has been widely used in psychotherapy. Some people think that hypnosis is a normal, physiological and conscious state of change. It needs two basic conditions: the relative concentration of attention and the suppression of surrounding areas. Hypnosis has three main features: (1) increased concentration on psychological process; (2) Increased relaxation of the body; (3) Increased sensitivity to hints. After self-hypnosis, the mood becomes comfortable, the mood is refreshing, and even the energy is extremely strong. Hypnosis makes people calm and can eliminate the fear of stutterers. Self-hypnosis therapy can not only treat stuttering phobia, but also treat many psychological diseases such as other phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Language ability training is also very important. Language skills, like those in painting, singing and dancing, need special training to master them skillfully. Only by mastering these skills can our language ability be greatly improved.

The level of language ability mainly includes: whether the pronunciation is accurate and clear, whether the language has rhythm and rhythm, how the facial expression is, whether the gesture language is coordinated, etc. People who stutter seem to have not received good language training when they are young, and they can't play their language skills well because of stuttering in adulthood. Therefore, we must train our language expression skills seriously and assiduously. In addition, according to the pathological characteristics of stuttering phobia, maintaining a correct treatment attitude is also the key to successful treatment.