What is the meaning of the word "见" in "Chen Qing Biao"

The "see" here is a particle, used in front of the verb to express passiveness or how you treat me.

The "back" here means "leave".

So the "seeing one's betrayal" in "a kind father's betrayal" euphemistically refers to the death of one's father.

There are no allusions. There are many sayings and articles about the word "see". The main issue is that when the word "see" is used as an auxiliary before a verb, which one means passive and which means "to me"? ? People today don’t use it much or they use it but refuse to understand its meaning in detail, so there are many ways to interpret it.

Attached is the original text of "Chen Qing Biao":

Chen Qing Biao: "I was provoked by danger, and I was met by Min Min. I was born in six months, and my loving father saw his disapproval. When I was four years old, my uncle took away my mother's will. My grandmother Liu, who felt that I was lonely and weak, raised me personally. I had many illnesses. I couldn't do it at the age of nine. . As for the establishment, there are no uncles, the family is weak, and there are no close relatives outside. Illnesses often occur in bed; the ministers take decoctions and medicines, but they are not abandoned.

I was sent to the Holy Dynasty to bathe in Qinghua. I have no master to support you, and I am not going to die. I am here to pay my respects to my doctor, and I will be treated as a lowly person in the East Palace. I will not be able to report it to you. , Resigned and refused to take office. The imperial edict was severe and the officials were forced to go to the road. Tell me not to do so. It is really embarrassing for the ministers to advance and retreat.

The Fuwei Holy Dynasty governed the world with filial piety. During the Pseudo Dynasty, there were many officials in the government, and they did not show respect for their reputation. Now I am a humble prisoner, even though I have been promoted by Meng, and I have been favored and given a good life. How can I dare to hang around and have any hope? But the sun is thinning in the west, and the breath is weak. Dying, life is in danger. If I don't care about the day, I can't live till now. If I don't have a grandmother, I can't live for the rest of my life. Therefore, the two of them are closely related to each other.

Chen Mi is 40 years old this year, and grandma Liu is 90 years old this year. Therefore, the time for me to devote myself to Your Majesty is long, but the time to repay Liu is short. People who are not alone in Shu, as well as the shepherds of the two states, know what they have seen; the emperor and the empress have learned from it. I hope that your majesty will be cautious and sincere, and listen to your wishes. I will be lucky and survive for the rest of my life. First of all, death should be tied to grass. I am so scared of dogs and horses, I would like to pay homage to you!"

Attached is the translation of "Chen Qing Biao":

Chen Qing Biao said: I had a bad fate. I encountered misfortune when I was young. My loving father passed away just six months after I was born. Four years later, my uncle forced my mother to remarry. My grandmother Liu took pity on me for losing my father and being sick and emaciated since I was a child, so she raised me personally. The minister was often sick when he was young and could not walk when he was nine years old. I was lonely and helpless until I got married and started a career. He had neither uncles nor older brothers. His family was in decline and he had few blessings. He did not have a son until very late in life. There are no close relatives outside, and there are no servants to take care of the house at home. Living alone, only my body and shadow comfort each other every day. Mrs. Liu had been ill for a long time and was bedridden all year round. I served her with food and medicine and never left her.

When the Jin Dynasty was established, I received the political enlightenment of Qingming. Some time ago, the prefect Kui recommended his ministers as Xiaolian, and later the governor Shi Rong recommended his ministers as scholars. Because there was no one to take care of my grandmother, all the ministers declined and did not obey the order. The imperial court issued a special edict and appointed me as a doctor. Soon after, I was favored by the state and appointed me as a Xima. A person like me, who comes from a humble background and has a humble status, can serve the prince. This is really beyond my ability to sacrifice my life to repay the imperial court. I reported the above difficulties to the table and declined to take office. However, the edict was urgent and severe, accusing me of evading orders and being deliberately negligent. The county magistrates urged me to get on the road immediately; the state officials came to my door to supervise me. It was extremely urgent and there was no need to delay. I really want to obey the emperor's order and serve the country immediately, but my grandmother Liu's illness is getting worse day by day. I want to temporarily obey my personal feelings, but I have not received permission to report and appeal. I was in a dilemma and was in a very embarrassing situation.

I think the Holy Dynasty governed the world with filial piety. All the old people were treated with pity and care, not to mention that my loneliness was even more serious. Moreover, when I was young, I once served as an official of the Shu Han Dynasty. , successive doctors and ministers, originally wanted to have a successful official career, and had no intention of showing off with reputation and integrity. Now I am a lowly prisoner of a subjugated country. I am so humble that I am not worth mentioning. I have been promoted by thanksgiving, and my life is very generous. How can I dare to hesitate and have other plans? But just because my grandmother Liu is already like the sunset on the west mountain. , breath is weak, life is in danger, and life is precarious. My lord, if I didn’t have my grandmother, I wouldn’t be alive today. If my grandmother didn’t take care of me, she wouldn’t be able to spend the rest of her life. We, grandfather and grandson, rely on each other and support each other. It is precisely because of this that I really can't bear to leave my grandmother and travel far away. Your Majesty, I am forty-four years old this year, and my grandmother is ninety-six years old this year. Your Majesty, I still have a long time to be loyal and loyal in front of Your Majesty, but the days of being filial and dedicated in front of my grandmother Liu are numbered. With the personal feeling of a crow repaying my mother's debt, I prayed that I could be allowed to fulfill my wish to provide for my grandmother until she died.

My bitter sufferings were not only witnessed and understood by the people of Shu and the governors of Yizhou and Liangzhou, but also by the gods of heaven and earth. I hope that your majesty can have mercy on my ignorant and sincere heart and grant my little wish so that my grandmother Liu can survive the rest of her life. I will sacrifice my life while I am alive, and I will tie a grass ring in my death to repay Your Majesty's kindness. My Majesty, I respectfully present this form with the fear of an ox or a horse in order to be heard.