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What should mechanical and electronic engineering major learn?
Enterprise demand
Due to the arrival of the information age, it is speculated that such talents will still be in short supply for a long time.
According to the survey, there is a huge demand for electronic information engineering talents at this stage, and it is necessary to set up the specialty of "electronic information engineering" to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of such talents at present.
Electronic information engineering professionals have become the focus of talent demand in the information society.
Electronic information industry is a high-tech industry, which is called sunrise industry. According to the analysis of the Ministry of Information Industry, the Tenth Five-Year Plan period is a crucial period for the development of electronic information industry in China. It is predicted that the electronic information industry will still develop at twice the speed of economic growth, and the industrial prospect is very broad.
The future development focuses on electronic information product manufacturing, software industry and integrated circuit industry; Emerging communication services, such as data communication, multimedia, Internet, telephone information services, mobile phone short messages and other services will also expand rapidly; Also worthy of attention are cultural and technological industries, such as online games. At present, there are four kinds of talents supported by information technology: troubleshooting, equipment and customer service, software and hardware installation, configuration update and system operation, monitoring and maintenance. In addition, there is a great demand for e-commerce and interactive media, database development and software engineering.
Future prospects
Electronic information engineering is a subject that uses modern technologies such as computers to control and process electronic information. It mainly studies the acquisition and processing of information, the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information systems. Now, electronic information engineering has covered many aspects of society, such as how to deal with all kinds of telephone signals in telephone exchanges, how to transmit our voices and even images by mobile phones, how to transmit data in the networks around us, and even how to keep the information transmission of the military secret in the information age. We can learn some basic knowledge to understand these things, and we can apply more advanced technology to develop new products.
Electronic information engineering major is to learn basic circuit knowledge and master the method of processing information with computer. First of all, we must have solid mathematical knowledge and high requirements for physics, mainly electricity; Learn many basic courses such as circuit knowledge, electronic technology, signal and system, computer control principle, communication principle, etc. To study electronic information engineering, you have to design, connect some circuits and conduct experiments with computers. The requirements for hands-on operation and use of tools are also relatively high. For example, I will connect the circuit of the sensor myself, build a small communication system with a computer, visit the electronic and information processing equipment of some big companies, understand how the mobile phone signal and cable TV are transmitted, and have the opportunity to participate in large-scale engineering design under the guidance of teachers. To learn electronic information engineering, you should like to study and think, and be good at finding problems with your brain.
With the deepening of social informatization, most industries need high-paid electronic information engineering professionals. After graduation, students can engage in the design, application development and technical management of electronic equipment and information systems. For example, being an electronic engineer, designing and developing some electronic and communication equipment; Be a software engineer, design and develop all kinds of hardware-related software; Being a project supervisor and planning some large-scale systems requires high experience and knowledge; You can also continue to study as a teacher and engage in scientific research.
China's information industry has a history of ten years. New things and sunrise industries always attract attention. It is for this reason that computer science has quickly become a hot major in colleges and universities. Many students sharpen their heads and drill into the ivory tower, either for interest, to master a skill to make a living, or for better and faster development in the future.
Compared with the popularity of computer major in previous years, the choice of this major has gradually become rational and objective in recent years. Students and parents are more concerned about a starting point that is more conducive to personal long-term self-development.
The choice of career direction must be something that more fresh graduates think about when they are employed. I often see a lot of computer majors who are about to graduate at the forum, at a loss, and I don't know if I should continue to take the road of computers.
There are too many comments about this industry, and all kinds of news about the physical and mental injuries of IT practitioners are frequently seen in the media. IT practitioners work very hard and tired, the procedures are tedious and boring, and the technical psychology is out of touch with reality. Overtime is common, and this industry is rapidly updated, and spare time is often used to learn new professional skills. No holidays, no spare time, no time to spend with relatives and friends. The nature of work makes life a little more monotonous, and life is like two points and one line in students' life. It's far from the colorful imagination: the flamboyant personality comes from the confidence in skills, and the fashionable and modern lifestyle comes from the surplus return, far away from "office politics" and "free thinking space" ... but now it seems that the reality has come more.
More importantly, there seems to be a potential rule in this industry: short career. Therefore, before I get old, I am thinking about how to turn the "road of hope". IT management, IT sales, or starting a business from scratch, or simply changing careers ... What I am doing now is still wandering and confused. The code life in previous years seems to be suddenly erased, leaving only some empty memories.
There are also girls who have computers, lack of practical ability, physical reasons, family pressure and so on. It seems that their employment is far less than that of boys, and they have inherent disadvantages, including their emotions, overall situation and enthusiasm for technology.
There are too many disadvantages in this industry, and the well-intentioned suggestions of many predecessors have planted the seeds of anxiety in the hearts of computer majors. Will you continue to choose this industry, or will your career path turn around? Choosing this industry seems to mean choosing this kind of physical and mental suffering and accepting the experience of this industry.
I don't want to quit Think about the hard work in recent years, writing paper full of programs with pencils, staring eyes in class, meditation in homework, and losing some romantic time, in order to submit a professional resume with more confidence in the future. Who wants to work hard and finally turn into water?
Any industry has its own brilliance and gloom, but people outside the industry don't understand it. For us who have just stepped into the campus, for seniors who have stepped into the society, and for seniors in different positions, it has always been difficult, and the brilliant casting is gradual. We can't just see the glamorous appearance of the industry and ignore the difficulty of dragging it behind. The gap between these two extremes is of course huge. Observing from this angle is obviously against the objective. The same is true for the construction of your future career. Its embryonic form, its creation, its casting, its richness and its massiness are all built step by step.
Whether to be an IT person who "gets started, doesn't want to get started, but wants to get started and won't get started", the answer lies in everyone's heart.
It can be said that electronic information engineering is a promising subject, but we can't despise any course at will. Do one thing and love another. Now that you have chosen, you must finish it.
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