What is alcoholism?

Question 1: What does alcoholism mean? Alcoholism covers "alcohol abuse" and "alcohol dependence". Generally speaking, if a person uses alcohol excessively and cannot control himself, resulting in cognitive, behavioral, physical, social functional or interpersonal impairments or impairments, and he knowingly and intentionally commits the crime and is unable to control himself, then he has reached the level of "alcohol abuse". degree. If it worsens, drinking becomes more important than anything else, and you must spend a lot of time or energy drinking or quit drinking, or you must drink to feel comfortable (psychological dependence), or you must increase your alcohol intake to achieve the desired effect (tolerance) sex), or develop alcohol withdrawal syndrome, reaching the level of "alcohol dependence".

Question 2: What is alcoholism? Most people enjoy the occasional glass of wine with dinner or a beer while hanging out with friends. But there are others who can't control their addiction and drink drink after drink. Not everyone who drinks excessive amounts of alcohol is considered an alcoholic. Some people drink so often that it affects their family or work; others are in danger due to drinking, such as driving under the influence. These people are called "alcohol abusers." Although their drinking patterns are not healthy, alcohol abuse does not necessarily lead to physical dependence on alcohol. Alcoholics, on the other hand, develop chronic illnesses. They will develop a physical dependence on alcohol - they will always want to drink, this need is like most people's need to eat when they are hungry, and once they start drinking, they will not stop drinking. Their bodies develop a tolerance to alcohol and need to drink continuously to feel satisfied. If an alcoholic tries to reduce or stop drinking, withdrawal symptoms may occur: sweating, nausea, tremors, anxiety, and delirium tremens (visual hallucinations, violent shaking, confusion). Results from the 2001-2002 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) show that more than 17 million Americans abuse alcohol or binge drink. More men than women are alcoholics: About 1 in 10 men will become an alcoholic during their lifetime, compared with only 3-5 women. If men drink more than 14 times a week and women drink more than 7 times a week, they may be suffering from alcoholism. Binge drinking is more common among younger people (18-44 years old) than among older people. Online Help If you or someone you know is an alcoholic or may be an alcoholic, here are some online resources that can help: Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) – Offers programs to help people overcome alcoholism AA: 12 questions only you can answer Questions – These questions can help people determine if they need help Al-Anon/Alateen – Offers programs to help anyone whose life has been affected by alcoholism Adult Children of Alcoholics – Offers programs to help people who grew up affected by alcoholism People affected by the problem

Question 3: What are the harms of alcoholism? Alcoholism causes, induces, and worsens oxidative stress diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia (such as high triglycerides), gout, etc. The culprit of disease. For ninety-seven percent of people, alcohol is a primary means of socializing—a form of relaxation, relief, and an escape from the stresses of daily life. There's no harm in it, is there? What's more, you may have read that a little stiff drink is good for you. But alcohol's benefits aren't all they're cracked up to be. Sure, a glass of red wine every night has been proven to be good for your heart, but more than two and you start destroying your liver, dehydrating your skin, and killing brain cells that are in short supply. This is what alcohol does to the body:

Increase fat

Gain more fat. Three large glasses of wine and a snack of chips/pizza/kebab on the way home will leave you with 0.25 kilograms (1/2 pound) of fat on your body. Because your body will first consume the useless calories (contained in alcohol) and then store the rest as fat

Affect vision

l Make your vision blurred .

Alcohol paralyzes your eye muscles, which means your eyes can't focus and calculate distances correctly.

Osteoporosis

Alcohol and osteoporosis (brittle bone disease) are linked because alcohol abuse causes the body to lose nutrients at an accelerated rate, which means that your bones are losing. Bone fragility - slowing down the activity of bone-growing cells in the body

Harmful menstruation

Women who drink a lot of alcohol are more likely to have premenstrual symptoms due to the high sugar content of alcohol. This can mess up your blood sugar levels and rob you of the nutrients you need to combat PMDD symptoms.

Ruins your skin

Alcohol may make you look older because drinking alcohol dehydrates you and your skin loses its elasticity, causing it to age more quickly, causing more wrinkles and basically making you look Looks like an old witch.

Increases pain

Alcohol is a sedative, which means it will initially take you to a near-perfect pink supreme illusory state, and then pull you back all at once. By now, depression has followed.

Cirrhosis of the liver

Also called cirrhosis, when

Liver with cirrhosis (2 photos)

Hepatocytes After death, the liver tissue begins to form scabs, and then the liver gradually hardens. This is a direct result of chronic alcoholism, and if you've been drinking almost every day since your twenty-first birthday, it's time to call it quits. Thankfully, the liver has the ability to repair itself, but only if you give it enough time to do so.

According to the human aging (oxidation) timetable, the liver should only start to age after the age of 70. However, because people’s alcoholism directly affects the liver, the life span of alcoholics will definitely be greatly reduced. According to the theory of "Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic", the liver system mainly stores blood, and heavy drinking every night (especially from 1:00 to 3:00 in the morning is the liver's "duty" time, when the blood should return to the liver for filtration), causing the blood to flow retrograde throughout the body. Drinking during the day is more harmful and causes the liver to age (oxidize) faster. If liver cirrhosis occurs and the effects are irreversible, in theory, antioxidants such as vitamin E, astaxanthin, and beta-carotene can only be used to protect the "remaining cells" of the liver and extend life.

Dangers of Alcoholism

First of all, women are more likely to get drunk than men of the same weight because our livers produce less enzymes than men to help break down alcohol. Moreover, women’s body fat content is 10% higher than men’s (this is caused by genetic inheritance, so don’t panic), but their water content is less than men’s, which means that we cannot handle alcohol as easily as men. question.

A large number of clinical trials have confirmed that ethanol in alcohol causes the most direct and greatest damage to the liver. It can cause degeneration and necrosis of liver cells. Drinking a large amount at one time will kill a large number of liver cells and cause a sharp increase in transaminases. Long-term drinking can easily lead to alcoholic fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and even alcoholic cirrhosis. According to a scientific research report from the Disaster Prevention Research Office of the Shanghai Institute of Environmental Economics, in the past seven years, the number of patients with alcohol poisoning caused by long-term drinking of large amounts of strong liquor has increased by 28.5 times, and the number of deaths has increased by 30.6 times.

Affects digestion

Drinking alcohol can cause stomach problems. Alcohol is acidic, so drinking a lot of alcohol may make your chest and throat feel disgusting and burning, which is difficult to drink. Swallowing something may even cause nausea or acid reflux. Because alcohol can cause inflammation and even ulcers on the inside of the digestive tract. Effects on the mucosa of the esophagus and stomach Alcohol has a great impact on the mucosa of the esophagus and stomach, causing mucosal congestion, swelling and erosion, leading to esophagitis, gastritis, and ulcer disease.

Alcohol is mainly metabolized in the liver and has a particularly great impact on the liver. The incidence of liver cancer is directly related to long-term alcoholism...gt;gt;

Question 4: What does alcoholism mean? Definition of alcoholism:

1. Uncontrolled drinking and alcoholism 2. Also refers to drunkenness and causing trouble

If you have any questions, please ask~

If it helps, please Accepted, O(∩_∩)OThank you~

Question 5: What is the psychology of long-term alcoholics? The difference between alcoholism and alcoholism:

Alcoholism and alcoholism are completely different. concept.

For example, you see two people drinking together and both are drunk. If one is an alcoholic and the other is an alcoholic, although the superficial appearance is exactly the same, their essences are completely different.

Alcoholism - refers to long-term, heavy drinking;

Alcoholism - refers to the loss of control over alcohol!

Long-term, heavy drinking does not necessarily mean you are an alcoholic; occasional drinking does not necessarily mean you are not an alcoholic.

The fundamental problem is whether one can control the amount of alcohol consumed. If you can control the amount of alcohol you drink, even if you drink a lot every day, then it is alcoholism, not alcoholism.

If you take a sip of alcohol and are unable to stop, even if you drink once every few months, you are an alcoholic, or alcohol addict.

Alcoholism is a habit, and alcoholism is a disease. They are not the same thing.

There is a misunderstanding here, that is, many alcoholics have quit drinking. Therefore, people think that alcoholics cannot quit drinking because they have problems with their willpower, perseverance, character, and morality. This is completely wrong.

Because these are two different things in themselves. When an alcoholic quits drinking, he just changes a habit.

Patients with alcohol addiction are facing a powerful disease when they quit drinking.

Remember: Alcoholism is an incurable, progressive, and potentially fatal disease.

There are many people in the world who know that they are born unable to eat certain foods. Oysters, strawberries, eggs, cucumbers, sugar or other foods. Once eaten, the body may not feel too uncomfortable but it may cause Serious illness.

People with food allergies may have very low self-esteem. They often complain that creation is unfair and deprive themselves of the ability to enjoy delicious food.

Alcoholics can never drink in moderation, so our goal of quitting alcohol is naturally to stay alcohol-free for life!

Alcoholics often lack a correct understanding of their current condition. So I felt it was very important to understand my situation and the extent of my craving for alcohol and how distorted it was. First of all, you should honestly admit that you are an alcoholic, alcoholic, and alcohol dependent. The positioning must be precise so that it is possible to prescribe the right medicine. Sincerely admit that you are powerless over alcohol and that your life has become a mess because of alcohol. Understand the inevitable cause-and-effect relationship between staying sober and living a healthy life. This is the first step toward sobriety. It is an important prerequisite. Without this understanding, nothing else can be discussed. This is the most basic and extremely important attitude issue, and attitude determines everything here.

We are a group of people who have lost the ability to control drinking; we are patients, we are not bad people; we are not saints, the important thing is that we are willing to follow spiritual routes to grow; what we want to achieve is spiritual Progress rather than perfection. Character analysis of alcoholics 1. Cannot withstand any small blow. This is the most common personality trait of alcoholics. We are basically impatient, especially into long-term and uncomfortable environments. We have an escape mentality and are prone to numbing ourselves with alcohol. 2. Vanity. Vanity is self-protection born out of fear of being hurt. On the surface we hold ourselves very high, but deep down we think we are useless, and we try our best not to let others know this, so we have to use masks to disguise ourselves. 3. Worry.

It is easy to be troubled by fear and worry, and we often worry about things unfounded, which can make us extremely restless and restless. Many times we are not aware that we are worried. 4. Loneliness and insecurity. It is easy to feel bored and unsociable inside, and this feeling may become stronger when there are more people, making it impossible for us to enjoy friendship or even family affection. 5. Too sensitive. Misunderstandings often occur with others, and someone else’s unintentional words may make us depressed for a long time, or even make some very irrational behaviors. 6. Being too impulsive. Often do things that are irrational and regretful, and find it difficult to control their emotions; if they want something, they must get it, and it is difficult to control their desires; they are keen on something in the short term (their brain gets hot) Once you lose interest in something, you won't continue it. 7. Easily look down on others. It is easy to look down on someone or a certain type of person, especially when we cannot withstand the pressure and anxiety of competition, which makes us feel like we cannot integrate into society. 8. Rich imagination. No matter what we want to do, we will find sufficient excuses to support us in doing it, and most of these excuses are half true or completely false. Whenever you do something that you feel is wrong, you always have to find a reason to deceive yourself. 9. Pursue perfection. Most of us are idealistic...gt;gt;

Question 6: What does alcoholism mean? Chapter 2: Viewed from one side to the other, a ridge becomes a peak - Question Review [Writing Enlightenment] Composition Network home .sanwen8 In fact, the first mate missed home very much on the ship, so he drank to drown his sorrows and became drunk for the first time in his life. The ruthless captain wrote in the logbook that day: "The first mate was drunk today." The next day, the first mate woke up and after seeing the logbook written by the captain, he made a strong objection and said This record, if left unexplained, would ruin his career because it would give the impression that he was a frequent drinker, when in fact he had never been drunk before. However, the captain remained unmoved and insisted that the logbook contained facts and could not be changed. In the second week of the composition, it was the first mate's turn to record the logbook. On the last day of the week, he wrote this sentence: "The captain was not drunk today." Do you know the meaning of this story? [Code Interpretation] The review question is The first important link that determines the success or failure of an essay. During the exam, you can get basic scores only if you review the questions correctly; otherwise, no matter how good your basic writing skills are, you will still be in trouble. From topic essays to general material essays to today's topic essays, the difficulty of reviewing the questions should have been reduced step by step. Especially topic composition, with its openness of propositions, provides students with a stage to freely display their talents. But the review issue cannot be ignored either. Incorrect review of the topic, deviation from the topic, or even starting a new topic without being bound by the "topic" are all taboos in topic composition. It is precisely because of insufficient understanding of this point that many students make mistakes in writing, leaving deep regrets. We should pay close attention to the following points when reviewing the topic: 1. Comprehensively grasp the topic material. If the current topic composition provides us with a vast prairie on which we can gallop, then the first element of reviewing the topic is for us to fully grasp the center of the material and find the reins that control the galloping horse in the material. In this way, we can understand the intention of the proposition accurately, identify the most common points and intersections between the material and the topic composition, and examine the material from a certain height. When writing, you can grasp the center of the material and not lose sight of one thing or the other. For example, there is a question like this: After we get such a question, if we start writing without thinking, it is easy to talk about the role of money. Maybe there are also thoughts of money worship, which will be inconsistent with the intention of the questioner. Contrary to each other. The material tells us that money certainly plays a big role, but these two "someone said" are incorrect. Are there any deviations? This requires us to further analyze the material and grasp the center of the composition proposition from the overall height of the material. These two "some say" over-affirm the role of money. It is certainly inconvenient to have no money, but is money the only condition for survival? This statement represents many people’s misunderstanding of money.

The purpose of the essay on this topic is obviously to explain and fully affirm the role of money, but also to clarify the correct attitude towards money, that is, to pursue money legally, use money correctly, and let money bring happiness to ourselves, our families and society. . This is to fully grasp the material and allow the article to run freely within a reasonable range without straying beyond the proposition. 2. Carefully analyze the topic materials. The choice of the correct entry point for the composition comes from the scientific analysis of the topic composition materials. If we want to write an excellent composition, we must scientifically analyze the composition materials before conceiving. It should be said that a high school entrance examination essay question embodies a lot of efforts of proposition experts. Every sentence and word in the material has many profound connotations. If we turn a blind eye or browse hastily, it will be difficult to grasp the center of the article, and it will be very difficult to find the right entry point. Please look at the following essay question: "Everywhere you pay attention to, you will learn something." If you pay attention everywhere in your life, observe carefully, and think diligently, then you can gain a lot of knowledge. Please take this as a topic and write an article based on your own reality. If we want to grasp the center of the article well, we must carefully analyze this material. The materials tell us that learning knowledge is not just from books. There are many things to learn in life. And the learning of this knowledge is "possible everywhere, broad in scope and large in quantity", which gives candidates a broad material space, and it seems that they can write about anything. In fact, this is not the case. There are several elements in this material that must be carefully analyzed: "Everywhere" is just the first range requirement and prompt. There is also "pay attention" below and observe carefully, which means that the material appearing in the composition must be It comes from "careful observation" in your life. If you hear it from hearsay or read it from a book, you won't be able to write a good article. There is also the following "diligence in thinking". If you write things without thinking...gt;gt;

Question 7: What is an alcoholic? What is an alcoholic? The former likes drinking and values ??alcohol very much. The latter drinks alcohol. It doesn’t matter whether he drinks or not. Question 8: Why do some people often drink alcohol? What are the reasons for alcoholism? The most important ones are What, drink a lot. At the wine table, we can often see people with different mentalities, stretching their long necks, holding huge wine glasses high, pouring glasses of strong liquor into their dark mouths and flowing into their bottomless stomachs. Immediately, the blood boils all over the body and the mind goes crazy. The happy ones speak arrogantly and startle everyone with their words. The depressed ones sigh and worry about others. There is also the one who is sober and everyone is drunk. He laughs and shouts, and the lingering sound lingers. The scene of drunkenness is like a warrior fighting in a battlefield. .

?At work or in life, when some people have happy events, pain, pressure, or are in a bad mood, they invite friends to hang out, drink excessively, and get drunk. stop. Everyone knows that liquor is blended with strong alcohol. Liquor with a high alcohol concentration will burn when exposed to fire. Drinking like this is **? Is it self-abuse? Or self-mutilation? Isn't the consequence of doing so tantamount to drinking poison to quench thirst? In fact, no matter what the situation is, alcoholism cannot fundamentally solve psychological problems. Those who are happy are prone to sadness, those who are miserable are prone to physical harm, and those who are in a bad mood are prone to blame themselves. The consequences often only increase the psychological pressure of alcoholics. Those who do not have enough alcohol tolerance may be life-threatening due to acute alcohol poisoning.

?It is undeniable that in real life, joy, anger, worry, sadness, fear, and various emotions often force us to vent. This is the same as "water overflows when it is full." If If we blindly suppress it, we can only cause damage to our physical and mental health, because emotions such as joy, sadness, worry, tension, worry, anger, etc. will cause changes in the physiological functions of the body, produce harmful substances, and eventually lead to various diseases, such as gastric ulcers and heart disease. , high blood pressure, etc.

Although catharsis is effective, it can only treat the symptoms and achieve short-term psychological balance, but it is by no means a panacea for solving stress and emotional problems. Under the same stressful situation, why do some people cope with it easily while others have difficulty? This shows that everyone's ability to deal with environmental pressure and withstand setbacks is different. Only by identifying the source of the problem can one improve one's work and life adaptability and avoid many unnecessary stress and emotional problems. . If we simply use alcoholism to achieve a short-term psychological balance, it is definitely not a wise move, because after alcoholism, our thinking, words and deeds are prone to extremes, and even loss of reason. Of course, it is not possible to calmly think about pressure. They will not take the initiative to solve the root causes of bad emotions, just like the young man who worked hard on the sacred mountain in Greek mythology. Every time he finally pushed a big stone to the top of the mountain after a lot of hard work, the stone immediately fell. It will roll down to the bottom of the mountain again, and this kind of ineffective labor will start over and over again, never ending. For example, in interpersonal relationships, someone often has conflicts with colleagues at work. When he is in a bad mood, he goes to the bar to vent. But when he goes to work the next day, the difficult interpersonal relationships are still in front of him. If he does not go to the bar, but calms down and reflects Problems you have in interacting with others, adjust your high expectations for others, and practice improving your communication skills, so that you can better solve communication and cooperation problems with colleagues at work, and have a harmonious relationship with colleagues. My mood has improved, and I no longer need to go to the bar to vent.

?There is a popular song that sings: "Life is a mess." It makes sense when you think about it. People living in modern society are often deeply affected by the inherent emotions and desires of life and the pressure of the times. Troubles gnaw away at people's souls mercilessly, hindering people's normal study, life and work. Since the soul cannot be a lake of eternal tranquility, when there are turbid waves, what is needed is correct guidance and catharsis. , instead of balancing one's mentality and anesthetizing one's soul through ignorant alcoholism, alcoholism is not only ineffective, to put it bluntly, it can only be a kind of self-abuse, and in severe cases, it can even be a kind of self-mutilation, causing unnecessary consequences.

Question 9: What is the karma of alcoholism? 100 points Karma

Buddhist term. The transliteration of karma means pretense, action, and action. This concept was inherited by the Buddha from traditional Indian religion, but the Buddha emphasized the dominating effect of the operator's motivation and his practice on the karma. From a classification point of view, there are three karma: physical karma (action), verbal karma (language) and mental karma (motivation, will); depending on whether it is expressed externally as a phenomenon, it can be divided into superficial karma (visible) and non-surface karma (not visible). Visible); from the nature of the fruit, it can be divided into black karma (those who bring about evil rewards), white karma (those who bring good rewards), black and white karma (retributions of a mixture of good and evil), and neither black nor white karma (the ones who get rid of them). The four karma of good, evil, black and white, religious practice and behavior. The theory of karma is one of the basic contents of Buddhist religious doctrine, and is related to Buddhism’s basic explanation of life, social phenomena, and even the occurrence of the universe. Buddhism advocates selflessness. How to explain the relationship between the creator and the recipient without self-subject is a long-standing and controversial issue.

Thus, alcoholism may be a "body karma".

Question 10: What does drinking mean? It is a means of communication! Many things are discussed at the wine table

It is a way to vent. When you are sad, turn your tears into wine and swallow it; when you are happy, it is a seasoning, making you more excited

Drinking is also a hobby. The leisurely feeling is swayed in the light alcohol, and the worries will evaporate

In short, drinking is good, as long as it is in moderation!