Appreciation and introduction of wooden screen

The invention of screen in China can be traced back to the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, when the structure of houses was relatively simple, the common quadrangle structure had not yet formed, and the building materials were limited to civil materials. In order to partition and prevent wind, people use wood and other materials to make screens, so screens are also called partitions. In ancient times, screens were reserved for officials and nobles. In the process of use, the materials and types of the screen are also expanding. By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, many screens had appeared as ornamental functions.

With the improvement of building level and the appearance of building materials such as glass, the practicality of screens is gradually ignored by people. Especially after entering modern times, the use of screens once entered a low tide period. In fact, screens play a very important role in China's architectural style and history and culture. Especially the traditional wooden screen is a symbol of our national culture. Next, Bian Xiao will show you the charm of China wooden screen.

In ancient China, it was a kind of elegance for luxury aristocrats to use screens. Glass, crystal and agate have all become common materials for making screens, and even many ivory screens, jade screens and gold and silver screens seem to show their brilliance. As one of the most primitive, common and cheapest screen materials, wood has not been eliminated by history. This is because wood itself is light in texture, moderate in hardness, convenient and easy to obtain, and it is the best choice for making screens. Moreover, the technology of wooden screen is mature, whether it is carving, hollowing out, inlaying or painting, splicing, tenon and mortise, etc., it has reached its peak. In particular, screens made of precious wood such as mahogany are not only simple and elegant, but also have a long charm, which is both practical and ornamental, and is deeply loved by people from all walks of life.

Wooden screen reached the peak of development in Qing Dynasty, and formed a perfect system from the production process to the scope of use. At this time, various forms of wooden screens have appeared, which can be roughly divided into practical wooden screens and ornamental wooden screens. Practical wooden screens can be divided into floor screens, bedside screens and dressing screens. Ornamental screens can be divided into hanging screens for decoration, inkstone screens for table decoration, kang screens placed along kang, etc.

According to the specific use position and structure, wooden screens can also be subdivided. The most common ones are the living room screen placed in the living room for separation, shelter and beautification, the porch screen placed in the porch to ward off wind and evil spirits, and the shower screen used for dry and wet separation in the bathroom. If a screen that can be assembled and disassembled consists of a plug-in screen and a base, it is called a seat screen, while a screen that is connected by multiple screens is called a surround screen.

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