What are the projects supported by aquaculture?

Aquaculture is an industry supported by the national agricultural department. If entrepreneurs choose state-supported aquaculture projects, there will be corresponding subsidies. What are the aquaculture projects supported by the state? The state supports five modes: rice and fishery integration, intelligent fishery, leisure fishery, raw fish and vegetables, and complementary fishing and light. Let's take a look at the relevant contents of aquaculture support policies. 1. What are the projects supported by aquaculture?

Aquaculture has support policies. According to the Opinions on Accelerating the Green Development of Aquaculture issued by the Ministry of Agriculture, it is pointed out that the state supports the following five modes:

1, comprehensive planting and breeding mode of rice and fishery ecology

This model can make full use of natural resources such as light, heat, water, gas, soil, fertilizer and seeds. Finally, we can produce high-quality rice and famous aquatic products that people need. For example, when planting rice, some rice fish, crayfish, frogs and so on. They are all cultivated in paddy fields, with the characteristics of "dual use of one water, multiple harvest in one field, combination of planting and breeding, ecological cycle and green development" and "stable grain production and green development". At present, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has begun to promote the work of national-level comprehensive planting and breeding demonstration zones for rice and fishery, and has given some demonstration zones preferential policies and support.

2. Intelligent fishing mode of intelligent fishing ground

The smart fishery mode of intelligent fishery is to support the development of deep-sea green aquaculture, encourage the construction of large-scale intelligent aquaculture fishery in deep sea, and guide the deep integration of modern information technologies such as Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence with aquaculture production.

3. Recreational fisheries

Leisure fishery is one of the five major industries of modern fishery in China, and it is a symbolic representative of the integration of three industries of aquaculture. It has huge market prospects and good development opportunities. China will also promote the integration and coordinated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries such as aquaculture, processing, circulation and leisure services.

4. New business model of fish and vegetables.

"Fish and vegetables are born", which is similar to the comprehensive planting and breeding model of rice and fishery ecology. It is an ecosystem integrating vegetable planting and high-density fish farming. The excretory waste produced by fish provides rich nutrition for the growth of crops, and the water purified and absorbed by crops can be returned as aquaculture water. This model has three highlights to attract consumers: first, "self-innocence", because there are fish, pesticides can not be used, and a little carelessness will lead to the death of fish and beneficial microorganisms and the collapse of the system; Secondly, it is separated from soil cultivation, which avoids heavy metal pollution in soil, so the heavy metal residue in vegetables and aquatic products in fish-vegetable system is far lower than that in traditional soil cultivation; Thirdly, vegetables in the fish-vegetable system have unique water roots. If the fish market is equipped with roots, consumers can easily identify the source of vegetables and avoid consumers' doubts about whether this dish comes from the wholesale market.

Nowadays, food safety has attracted much attention. "The new business model of fish, vegetables and vegetables * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *"

5. Cross-border fishery mode with complementary fishing and light.

The complementary mode of fishery and light is the combination of fishery culture and photovoltaic power generation. A photovoltaic panel array is erected above the water surface of the fish pond, and fish and shrimp can be cultured in the water below the photovoltaic panel. Photovoltaic array can also provide a good shielding effect for fish farming, forming a new power generation mode of "upper power generation and lower fish farming", with considerable comprehensive benefits.

2. What is the compensation standard for aquaculture support?

1, various fry subsidy standards

In aquaculture, not all fry can get subsidies, which need to meet certain conditions, and the subsidy standards are also different due to different local policies. For more information, see the following:

(1) subsidy standard for tilapia fry: tilapia in ponds is subsidized per mu 120 yuan, and the maximum subsidy scale per household is12,000 yuan; tilapia in reservoirs is subsidized per mu 1000 yuan, and the maximum subsidy scale per household is 6,000 yuan.

(2) Subsidy standard for prawn fry: per mu of prawns 160 yuan, calculated as 80,000 prawns per mu, with a maximum subsidy of 8,000 yuan per household.

(3) Subsidy standard for grouper fry: Grouper and other marine fish are subsidized to 200 yuan per mu, with 1 0,000 pieces per mu, and the maximum subsidy per household is 1 0,000 yuan.

(4) Subsidy standard for Babylonia: Babylonia subsidizes 20 yuan per square meter, with a maximum subsidy of 4,000 yuan per household based on per square meter 1 1,000 seeds.

Note: All the above are for reference, subject to local policies.

2, fishery mutual insurance premium subsidies

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs started the pilot work of premium subsidy for fishery mutual insurance. The pilot types of insurance are determined as mutual insurance for total loss of fishing boats and mutual insurance for personal safety of fishermen. The central government subsidizes 25% of the premium respectively, and the maximum subsidy for fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance is 200,000 yuan per person. At present, the pilot areas are some key fishing areas in Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong and Hainan provinces. Pilot area of fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance: Daishan County, Zhejiang Province.

3, the development of aquaculture subsidies

(1) Subsidies for aquaculture machinery

From 2065438 to 2009, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance arranged 4 billion yuan to subsidize the purchase of agricultural machinery. While the scale of subsidy funds has expanded, the types of subsidies for purchasing agricultural machinery have also expanded. Among them, for the first time, three types of aquaculture machinery, namely aerators, baiting machines and dredging machines, were included in the subsidy catalogue.

(2) Subsidies for improved aquatic products

At present, all localities are investigating and collecting subsidies for improved aquatic products, and some places have also introduced subsidies for improved aquatic products, but most of them involve freshwater fish with high economic value and need to consult relevant local departments.

4, fishery loan discount

At present, the discount of aquaculture loans is only carried out in some areas, mainly used for the decline of reproduction capacity caused by disasters, as well as the technological transformation of enterprises, new product development and fixed asset investment that meet the local development requirements.

5. Tax incentives

In order to support the introduction and popularization of improved varieties, strengthen the protection of species resources, and develop high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency fisheries, imported fish (seedlings) used for breeding, breeding and scientific research experiments will be exempted from import value-added tax during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.

6, fishing diesel price subsidies

The subsidy policy for fishery diesel oil is an important policy issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is the central financial subsidy with the largest scale of funds, the widest scope of benefits and the most direct benefits for fishermen in the history of fisheries, and it is the concrete embodiment of the central "three rural" policy in fisheries. In 2006-20 12, the central government issued 72.878 billion yuan of subsidies for fishery diesel, accounting for 8 1.66% of the total subsidies, ranking first among several subsidized industries. However, it should be noted that in freshwater fisheries, only freshwater fishing boats can enjoy this policy, and the general freshwater aquaculture industry can rarely enjoy this policy.