Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - The Qing dynasty closed its doors to the outside world and was scolded by later generations. When did the Qing dynasty begin to close its doors to the outside world?
The Qing dynasty closed its doors to the outside world and was scolded by later generations. When did the Qing dynasty begin to close its doors to the outside world?
By 1757 (twenty-two years of Qianlong), Emperor Qianlong had issued an imperial edict from Beijing to coastal provinces, ordering Xiamen, Ningbo and other ports to stop trade with the West, which was the so-called "one-stop" policy.
Extended data:
Closing the country to the outside world refers to the national policy of closing the country to the outside world, which is a typical isolationism. Strict restrictions on foreign economic, cultural, scientific and technological exchanges, so China's comprehensive national strength and development lag behind western countries.
After Zheng He's voyage to the Western Ocean (1405- 1433), the Ming Dynasty imposed a sea ban and built the Great Wall in the north, which was a symbol of the Ming Dynasty's lock on the country.
The psychological concept that Qing rulers expected to maintain totalitarian rule was the fundamental reason for "closing the country to the outside world". Protect local economic development from external influences. During the feudal rule of the Qing dynasty, the economy was self-sufficient, and it refused to rely on and resisted foreign goods.
For national defense security, it is necessary to prevent the combination of Chinese and foreign anti-Qing forces and the infiltration of western colonial forces, and to prevent spies from stealing domestic intelligence. The Qing government was too blind and arrogant about its economic and political strength.
Closing the country to the outside world refers to the national policy of closing the country to the outside world, which is a typical isolationism. Strict restrictions on foreign economic, cultural and scientific exchanges, so China's comprehensive national strength and development lags behind western countries.
Its positive influence is to crack down and limit rampant maritime smuggling and piracy to a certain extent. It has played a positive role in the stability of coastal areas. It played a certain role in self-defense against the aggression of western colonialists.
The negative impact is the long-term implementation of this policy, which has hindered the contact between China and foreign countries, affected China's absorption of advanced culture and science and technology, isolated China from the world, and seriously hindered the budding development of capitalism. It derailed China and the world, and slowly fell behind the world.
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