Looking for famous book questions and reference answers

1. Introduction to famous works. Bibliography: "Journey to the West", "Water Margin", "Robinson Crusoe", "How Steel Was Tempered", "Camel Xiangzi".

(1) Please choose a work you are familiar with from the above-mentioned books and make a brief analysis of a character you like in it.

Work: " " Character: Character analysis:

Answer: Work: Journey to the West. Character: Sun Wukong. Character analysis: He is clear about love and hate, firm and persistent, brave and resourceful; he conquers demons and demons, and hates evil as much as hatred; he is hard-working and has a sense of responsibility.

(2) Talk about your method of reading extracurricular readings and what the readings have brought you.

Answer: ①Methods: skimming, extensive reading, browsing, close reading, intensive reading; methods: excerpts, making reading cards, writing thoughts after reading, writing character comments... ②Reappoint: Example 1: Wu Chengen is absorbing On the basis of folk stories, it uses rich imagination, extreme exaggeration, and romantic creative techniques to describe the story of Monk Tang and his disciples seeking Buddhist scriptures from the West. It also creates a series of typical characters such as Sun Wukong. This writing method is worth learning. Example 2: In "Journey to the West", Tang Monk has clear goals and firm will. Although he has experienced disasters, he remains determined. Under his leadership, the four masters and apprentices finally obtained the true scripture. This spirit is worth learning.

3. After learning that Li Xinran has been watching "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in class recently, Teacher Chen of the Chinese Language Department planned to talk to her in order to protect her enthusiasm for extracurricular reading and guide her to pay attention to the classroom. purpose of learning. If you were Teacher Chen, what would you say to make classmate Li Xinran willing to accept your opinion?

Answer: "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is indeed a good book, but if you read it secretly in class, it will It affects classroom learning and greatly reduces the fun of reading. Why not read it after class?

5. (1) After reading Chapter 60 of "Journey to the West", we know that Sun Wukong asked Princess Iron Fan to adjust the banana fan twice. Method was adopted.

(2) The end of "Robinson Crusoe" tells us that the most terrible danger in Robinson's life was.

Answer: Fake Bull Demon King. (2)Encountered more than three hundred wild beasts.

6. Please choose one of the chapters available and fill in the reading card below. (Selected titles: "Journey to the West", "Water Margin", "Robinson Crusoe", "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone")

Answer: ① "Journey to the West". Wu Cheng'en . The first few chapters describe Sun Wukong’s birth and the turmoil in the Heavenly Palace; the latter describes how he, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sha protected Monk Tang from studying in the West. Along the way, they defeated demons and went through many difficulties and dangers. The book fully demonstrates Sun Wukong’s miraculous abilities. and fearless fighting spirit.

② "Water Margin". It is about 108 heroes led by Song Jiang who gathered in Liangshan River to kill the rich and help the poor. The story of rebellion against the government. It creates the image of a group of heroes who resist oppression and reflects the theme of people's rebellion against the government. ③ "Robinson Crusoe" is written by Defoe. The story of being shipwrecked and drifting to an isolated island for more than 20 years celebrates the human spirit of adventure and will to survive. ④ "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone". Rowling. Harry Potter lost his parents and lacked love since he was a child. When he was eleven years old, he came to the magical magic school, which was weird and incredible. All kinds of mysterious and interesting experiences, the power of friendship, the battle between justice and evil, and The courage to fight against fate is shown in the book in a shocking way.

7. List a plot or story from a literary masterpiece you have read that embodies "the experience of hardship is the nourishment for human growth" and fill in the following. Table:

(1) Author (2) Book title

(3) Main characters (4) Related plots or stories

Answer: Wu Chengen; "Journey to the West" "Tang Seng's master and apprentice; Tang Seng's master and apprentice slayed demons along the way, went through eighty-one difficulties, and retrieved the scriptures to become Buddhas.

8. Please make a brief reading card as required. < /p>

Category; title of book; author; character who impressed you most; inspiration of this character in your life.

Answer: "Water Margin"; Shi Naian; Lu Zhishen; A person must be clear about love and hate, and hate evil as much as hatred.

9. "Journey to the West" is one of my country's four major classical literary masterpieces. Please write down your favorite character and his (her) main character traits.

Answer examples:

① Sun Wukong: an ideal hero who is smart, lively, brave and loyal, dares to fight, and has the overall situation in mind.

②Tang Monk: a devout and persistent Buddhist.

③Zhu Bajie: Hard-working and loyal to his master.

④Sha Seng: Loyal and sincere, hard-working and uncomplaining.

10. Reading classics.

After A looked at each other, he walked to the tree, took off his straight jacket, turned his right hand downwards, and turned his body upside down. The green poplar trees were uprooted. When all the thugs saw it, they all fell to the ground and shouted: "Master is not a mortal, he is a true Arhat! How can he pull it up without the strength of tens of thousands of kilograms in his body!" This passage comes from the classic classic "", "" A's name is; the main character trait of this character in the famous novel is; please write another story about A in concise sentences: .

Examples of answers: "Water Margin"; Lu Zhishen or Lu Da; courageous for justice or jealous of evil; examples of character stories: punching to conquer Guanxi, burning Waguan Temple, making a big fuss in the wild boar forest, making a big fuss in Peach Blossom Village, II Longshan falls grass and so on.

11. Throughout the ages, many literary works have written about stones: Nuwa once used stones to mend the sky, ______ used stones to fill the sea, "_______" was once called "The Story of Stones", the beauty of ______'s writings The Monkey King is actually a stone monkey.

Answer: Jingwei; Dream of Red Mansions; Wu Chengen.

12. Classical Reading (5 points)

Read the following passage and answer the questions.

On the 20th day of the eleventh month, on the auspicious day of Jiazi, Kong Ming took a bath and fasted. Wearing Taoist robes and barefoot, he came to the altar. He ordered the soldiers guarding the altar: "You are not allowed to leave your position without authorization. You are not allowed to whisper to each other. You are not allowed to speak nonsense. You are not allowed to be surprised. Anyone who disobeys the order will be killed!" Everyone accepted the order. Kong Ming slowly climbed up to the altar, having determined his viewing position, he burned incense in the stove, poured water into the bowl, and looked up to the sky to pray secretly. He went down to the altar and rested briefly in the tent, ordering the sergeants to take turns to eat. Kong Ming went to the altar three times a day and came down three times a day. ... Near the third watch, I heard the sound of wind and the turning of flags and streamers. When Yu came out of the tent to take a look, the flag's foot was actually floating to the northwest - and suddenly the southeast wind picked up.

(1) The above excerpt is from the Chinese classic "", the author is a novelist in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties.

(2) Summarize the storyline.

(3) From the above paragraph, what kind of person is Zhuge Liang? Please find another story about Zhuge Liang from the original work and summarize it in one sentence.

Answer examples:

(1) Romance of the Three Kingdoms; Luo Guanzhong.

(2) Kong Ming of the Seven Star Altar borrowed the east wind or Zhuge Liang borrowed the east wind (borrowing the east wind)

(3) Zhuge Liang was a resourceful man who knew things like a god and knew astronomy from above and geography from below. people. War with Confucian Confucians, Inspiring Sun Quan with Wisdom, Talking about Zhou Yu Cleverly, Borrowing Arrows from Cao Chuan, Three Qi Zhou Yu, Six Out of Qilian, Seven Captures of Meng Huo, Empty City Strategy, Death of Wuzhangyuan, etc.

13. The school's "Chuncao Literary School" will hold an "Into Literature" activity, requiring participants to use concise language to choose an aspect from the work content, themes, characters, and writing methods. Commentary on literary classics. If you are also one of the participants, please choose one or one of the following works to comment. Works for selection: "Water Margin", "Buddha's Travels", "How Steel Was Tempered".

Answer examples:

"Water Margin": When Lu Zhishen saw an injustice on the road, he drew his sword to help, showing his chivalrous spirit and courage.

"Gulliver's Travels": This work blends reality and fantasy, using contrasting techniques to achieve an ironic artistic effect.

14. Please choose one of the following famous works, write two characters in it, and summarize a story related to this character in one sentence.

"Water Margin"; "Journey to the West"; "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Dusk"; "How Steel Was Tempered".

Answer:

"Water Margin". Wu Song: Wu Song got drunk and beat Jiang Menshen. Lu Zhishen: Lu Tiha defeated Guanxi with his fists.

"Journey to the West". Sun Wukong: Sun Wukong beats the White Bone Demon three times; Sun Wukong adjusts the banana fan three times. Zhu Bajie: Zhu Bajie gets drunk and plays with Chang'e; Zhu Bajie carries his wife on his back.

"Picking up flowers in the morning and evening". The eldest mother: The eldest mother tells the story of the beautiful snake. Mr. Fujino: Mr. Fujino revised the lecture notes for me.

"How Steel is Tempered". Paul "Korchagin": writing on the sickbed. Zhu Helai: guiding Paul onto the road of revolution.

15. A certain class is going to hold a "Literary Salon" activity, and one of the projects is " Read classics and make pairs." You are now invited to participate in the activities of this project. Please complete the second couplet based on the first couplet. Refer to the characters Kong Ming, Wukong, Wu Song, Daiyu...

First couplet: Forgetting sleep and food Ling studies poetry

Second line:

Answer: The resourceful Kong Ming borrows arrows skillfully; he fights through water and fire, and Wukong bravely slays demons; he is fearless and not afraid of Wu Song fiercely attacking tigers; the sentimental Daiyu buries flowers sadly.

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16. After reading this beautiful text, you will definitely think of the many Chinese and foreign literary masterpieces you have read. Please choose one from the list of famous books provided below and fill in the reading information card as required. Bibliography: "Biography of Celebrities", "Gulliver's Travels", "Water Margin", "Stars and Spring Water".

Reading information card: work; author; main content.

Answer:

"Celebrity Biography": Romain Roland; this book describes the suffering and ups and downs of Beethoven and other artists, and eulogizes these heroes with great hearts.

"Gulliver's Travels": Swift; this book describes the protagonist Gulliver's experience of living in Lilliput and other places, and satirizes various ugly phenomena in society at that time.

"Water Margin". 》: Shi Naian; this book describes the process of the peasant uprising led by Song Jiang in the late Northern Song Dynasty, and expresses the theme of "officials forcing the people to rebel"

"Spring Waters of Stars": Bing Xin; this book is based on. This short but rich poem praises maternal love, innocence and beautiful nature.

17. Reading classics.

"The most precious thing for a person is life. Life is only once for us... When he is dying, he can say: My whole life and all my energy have been dedicated to the world. The most magnificent cause is the struggle for the liberation of mankind."

(1) The above text comes from " ", and the protagonist of the work is

Answer: "How Steel is Tempered." "Succeeded"; Paul "Korchagin."

(2) From the perspective of the whole work, what kind of character is the protagonist?

Answer: He is a man with steely A heroic warrior with strong will and tenacious struggle who does not succumb to fate and devotes himself to his ideals.

18. What is your favorite main character in the work? Impressed? Please outline the stories related to this character and the character characteristics of the story.

Answer: ① "Water Margin" ② Lu Zhishen or Lu Da ③ "Lu Tixia punches Zhenguan." "West" or "Lu Zhishen makes a big fuss in the wild boar forest", etc. ④ He is generous and generous, and hates evil as much as hatred.

19. "Fu Lei Family Letter" allows us to feel the true love of a strict and responsible father for his son; "Lu Bin" "Robinson Crusoe" allows us to feel the positive, optimistic and never-giving spirit of Robinson Crusoe who lives on a desert island; "" allows us to feel the answer: "How Steel Was Tempered". , let us feel the lofty spirit of a proletarian hero who dedicated himself to his ideal.

20. A class held a special reading meeting on foreign literary works, and the students introduced their favorite foreign literary works. In the following format, introduce a foreign literary work (piece) to students.

Answer: I like "Robinson Crusoe" because when encountering difficulties, people must have firm beliefs, have the courage to overcome difficulties, and live strong.

21. Literary masterpieces cultivate our temperament, sharpen our will, and enrich our emotions and imagination. In "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the story of Guan Yu scraping bones to cure poison (going to a meeting alone, riding a thousand miles alone, or going through five levels and killing six generals, etc.) shows us a heroic and fearless image; the chapters in "Grimm's Fairy Tales" are rich in life philosophy, such as "Cinderella (Snow White/Little Red Riding Hood/The Frog Prince/Thumbs, etc.)"; Romain Rolland's "Celebrity Biography" shows us the noble personalities and lives of Beethoven, Michelangelo, Leo Tolstoy Passion...

22. After reading "Water Margin" and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the students of Class 8 of the third grade of junior high school held a class meeting with the theme of "Knowing Heroes, Learning from Heroes, and Becoming a Hero" Activity. There were differences in choosing study objects: some students (Party A) chose Zhuge Liang instead of Song Jiang; some students (Party B) chose Song Jiang instead of Zhuge Liang; another group of students (Party C) chose Zhuge Liang and Song Jiang. They all chose; some students (Ding Fang) thought that neither Song Jiang nor Zhuge Liang were worthy of selection. The reason why Party A chose Zhuge Liang is that Zhuge Liang has an excellent military strategy and is extremely loyal to the Liu Dynasty. However, Song Jiang was sanctimonious and hypocritical. When Liangshan was prospering and the corrupt Song Dynasty was helpless, for the sake of his own glory and wealth, he accepted recruitment and betrayed Liangshan, causing the death of many heroes.

(1) If you are any of Party B, Party C or Party D, please talk about the reasons for your choice.

Answer:

Party B: Song Jiang was generous with his righteousness and wealth, and was supported by the Chinese heroes. He led the Liangshan heroes to eliminate the strong and help the weak, defeat the rich and help the poor, and he was full of heroic spirit. However, Zhuge Liang was loyal to the incompetent Liu Chan, and he campaigned eastward and westward, including the seven Northern Expeditions, which affected the peaceful life of the majority of people.

Party B: Zhuge Liang and Song Jiang are both national heroes shaped by famous works, and both have something worth learning from. We must "choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are bad", learn from Zhuge Liang's wisdom and professionalism, and learn from Song Jiang's generosity and chivalrous spirit.

Ding Fang: They are heroes created in novels, fictional characters with no practical significance. Even if there are such heroes, they are too far away from our lives. To learn from heroes, we must learn from today’s heroes and the heroes around us. For example: Ren Changxia, facing the evil forces, she rose up against the crime, and facing the poor people, she was as tender as water.

(2) Among your usual extracurricular readings of classics, which book do you like to read the most? Tell us why you like reading this book.

Answer: "How Steel Was Tempered" by Ostrovsky.

Reason: This book uses vivid artistic language to depict the glorious image of an ordinary but great revolutionary who is physically disabled and dedicated to the magnificent cause of communism, and provides people with great education. and inspiring.

23. The third group of a certain class organized the selection activity of "My Favorite Characters in Classics". Please help them complete the exhibition board below.

Character: Lin Chong

Source: "Water Margin"

Character biography: Lin Chong was originally the instructor of the 800,000 Imperial Army in Tokyo. He was framed by Gao Qiu and sent to Cangzhou. . At first he just wanted to swallow his anger, but in desperation he rose up to resist. Finally, we went to Fengxue Mountain Temple and went up to Liangshan Mountain on a snowy night.

24. In "Journey to the West", the four masters and disciples of Monk Tang each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Please choose one of them, write his Dharma name, and objectively explain your views on him.

Answer:

Sun Wukong: Unruly, daring to take action, dare to resist oppression, witty and brave, clear about love and hate, hate and hate as much as hatred, upright and selfless, chivalrous and righteous, fearless, Humorous; likes to "wear a top hat", is competitive, likes to do some pranks, etc.

Pig Wuneng: On the one hand, he is lazy, short-sighted, loves to gossip, plays tricks, lies, takes advantage of women, and lusts after women; on the other hand, he is loyal, brave, kind, brave in battle, and knowledgeable. Correct mistakes, be honest and honest.

Xuanzang of the Tang Dynasty: Believing in Buddhism, strictly observing precepts, clear goals, firm stance, and courageous spirit are indestructible; but sometimes there is no distinction between good and bad, good and bad.

Sha Wujing: Loyal and honest, hard-working, devoted to his duties, etc.; but lacks his own opinions.

25. Among the four classic Chinese classics, the typical characters and storylines must have left a deep impression on you. Among them, "Associate with Rongguo Mansion", "Cooking Wine and Discussing Heroes" and "Fengxue Mountain Temple" The protagonists of stories such as "Three Strikes of White Bone Demons" are, , , and .

Answer: Wang Xifeng, Cao Cao (Liu Bei), Lin Chong, Sun Wukong.

26. Fill in the blanks with knowledge of classics.

① Bing Xin, original name. "" and "Spring Water", which she created under the influence of the famous Indian poet "Birds", embody the three major themes of childhood, innocence and nature, and are recognized as the highest achievement of small poem creation.

② my country’s classical masterpieces have created many artistic images full of economics and extraordinary wisdom. Zhuge Liang has always been regarded as the incarnation of wisdom. His " " and other familiar stories all shine with the light of knowledge and wisdom; They are talented and charming... In fact, their intelligence and wisdom are inseparable from their rich experience, let alone their extensive knowledge. This is exactly what the famous British thinker Francis Bacon said:

Answer: ①Xie Wanying, Rabindranath Tagore, stars, maternal love. ② The straw boat borrows arrows (or "Talking with the Confucian Confucians", "The Wooden Ox and the Flowing Horse", "Three Qi Zhou Yu", etc.); Water Margin (Water Margin), many stars of wisdom, knowledge is power.

27. After reading "Journey to the West", someone published a first couplet. Please combine the second couplet with the relevant plots in "Water Margin".

First couplet: Turning danger into safety, master and disciple obtained the true Buddhist scriptures.

Second line: He hates evil as much as his enemies, and Ruda punches Guanxi.

28. Fill in the blanks with knowledge of classics.

Masterpieces are beautiful. The beauty of "Spring Water with Stars" lies in its praise of maternal love and childlike innocence; the beauty of " ", a tribute to the tenacious and unyielding spirit; Xiangzi, a simple, hard-working and tenacious spirit who does not bow to fate

29. "The Biography of Famous People" is an extracurricular reading recommended by the "Chinese Teaching Syllabus", based on your interest in it. Reading this masterpiece, answer the following two questions

① This masterpiece is the work of the famous French writer Romain Rolland. It describes Beethoven, Michelangelo, and Lev Toles. Tai's suffering and ups and downs life praised their noble character and tenacious fighting spirit.

② Please briefly describe a typical example of one of the famous people.

Answer: 1824. On May 7, 2010, the first concert of the "Ninth Symphony" was held in Vienna, which was an unprecedented success. When Beethoven, who was highly deaf, appeared on the stage, he was warmly applauded by the audience five times. I was so moved that I fainted.

30. The school literary club "Xinxing Literary Club" decided to hold a "Reading Classics and Talking about Feelings" seminar. As the owner of "Xinxing Literary Club", please complete it. The following tasks:

A. Please design a promotional slogan (slogan) that reflects the theme of the seminar.

Answer: Entering into famous books to enlighten life.

B. Please design an opening statement for the seminar host

Answer: Students, during the three years of club activities, we have read a lot of Chinese and foreign literary masterpieces, and there must be many thoughts and feelings in them. . Today, please speak up and show your talents!

12. Which character is your favorite in daily reading? Please explain the reason.

Answer: ①Sun Wukong: fearless, rebellious, and boundless. ②Zhuge Liang: the embodiment of wisdom and loyalty. ③Harry Potter: innocent and lively, with magical wisdom. ④Paul: Embody the value of life and fight for the liberation of mankind.

31. Please write a paragraph to introduce a literary masterpiece. Requirements: (1) Choose any one from "Water Margin", "Journey to the West" and "Stars and Spring Water". (2) Two of the following words must be used in this paragraph. Alternative words: simple explanation, majestic , pure and natural, straightforward, full of twists and turns, lifelike, sincere and flowing.

Answer: "Water Margin" is a magnificent picture of the peasant uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The novel is majestic and full of twists and turns. , the characters are lifelike. It is indeed an excellent classical novel

32. Fill in the following content based on extracurricular reading knowledge

(1) Among the four major Chinese classics. , my favorite is " ", the reason why I like it is: .

(2) There are many famous myths in ancient my country, such as, (fill in the name of the story)

Answer. : "Water Margin"; it vividly describes the development of the peasant uprising, the story is full of twists and turns, the characters are very personal, lifelike and very appealing. Pangu created the world; Houyi shot the sun.

33. Choose a character you like in "Journey to the West" and explain why you like him based on social life.

Answer: I like Sun Wukong. He knows right from wrong, hates evil as much as he hates evil, and is the embodiment of justice, wisdom and bravery. . Today, if people like Sun Wukong can enforce the law, society will be more fair.

34. Based on the information provided, write the corresponding works and characters.

① Qinglong Yanye Dao, passing through five levels and killing six generals. Characters: .

② Marshal Tianpeng and Gao Laozhuang get married. Characters: .

③Rescuing the Jin family and their daughter, the wild boar forest rescues the leopard head. The work: .

Answer: ①The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Yu; ②Journey to the West, Zhu Bajie; ③Water Margin, Lu Ti. (or: Lu Zhishen).

35. The following is a student’s review. Please read it carefully and complete the following questions.

① Close the page and lie on the bed quietly. I can't help but think a lot. Yes, human life is so short and precious. I can't increase its length, but I can work hard to increase its width. In the journey of life, I will be a brave climber and use my steps. Measure every mountain; I want to be a fearless sailor and conquer every dangerous shoal with a pair of oars; I want to do it.

② Reading classics is really a kind of enjoyment, it brings me endless blessings. The joy of reading classics keeps me away from worries and sorrows. It helps me overcome loneliness and loneliness, and guides me to understand good and evil, beauty and ugliness. Through reading classics, I understand the meaning of life. Friends, let’s read classics together! Because reading a lot of classics is the key to improving personal cultivation.

(1) Based on the context, fill in the appropriate sentence in the horizontal line of paragraph ① so that it is semantically coherent and has the same sentence structure as the previous two sentences.

(2) There are three typos in paragraph ②. Please find and correct them.

(3) There are two language errors in paragraph ②. Please find and correct them.

Answer examples:

(1) (I want to be) a hard-working cultivator, watering every seedling with sweat.

(2) "generation" is changed to "dai"; "brain" is changed to "annoyance"; "mo" is changed to "solitude".

(3) ① By reading famous books, I understand the meaning of life and the value of life. Remove "by" or "make." ②Because reading a lot of classics is the key to improving personal accomplishment. Delete "whether" or add "can" before "increase".

36. Extracurricular reading accumulation.

14. Please fill in the serial numbers of the following 8 pieces of relevant information on the horizontal lines of the corresponding masterpieces.

(1) "Gulliver's Travels": ___________

(2) "Robinson Crusoe": __________

① Defoe, ② Si Swift, ③Friday (name), ④Doctor Bates, ⑤Lilliput, ⑥Desert Island Adventure, ⑦Palace Firefighting, ⑧Brazilian Plantation

Answer: (1)②④⑤⑦; (2)①③⑥⑧

15. In "Water Margin", the author created many characters with distinctive personalities, including heroes and traitors. Please choose one of the following characters and mark it with a horizontal line, and then answer the questions as required. (Li Kui, Song Jiang, Lin Chong, Gao Qiu)

(1) Summarize and write a story related to the character you selected: ____________.

(2) Your evaluation of the character of the selected character: He is a ___________ person.

Answer: (1) Li Kui: Killing a tiger to save his mother, causing trouble in Tokyo on Yuan Ye, etc.; Song Jiang: beating Zhujiazhuang three times, killing Yan Poxi in anger, etc.; Lin Chong: accidentally breaking into the White Tiger Hall, Fengxue Mountain Temple, etc. ; Gao Qiu: designed to frame Lin Chong and forced Wang Jin to flee Tokyo; (2) Li Kui: rude and bold, not afraid of rape, etc.; Song Jiang: clear about love and hate, generous in righteousness and wealth, etc.; Lin Chong: patient with humiliation, brave and strong, etc.; Gao Qiu: ruthless, treacherous Sly et al.

37. The chapter chapter in the novel is an overview of the content of the chapter. Below are several sentences from the chapter "Water Margin". Please choose any sentence and expand the selected sentence into a story introduction based on the content of Shi Naian's "Water Margin".

① Wu Song fights a tiger in Jingyanggang, ② Wu Song fights and kills Ximen Qing, ③ Lin Chong beats Coach Hong with a stick, ④ Lin Chong goes up Liangshan on a snowy night, ⑤ Lu Tixia punches the town of Guanxi, ⑥ Monk Hua is pulled upside down Weeping Willow

Answer: Example 1: When Wu Song came to Jingyanggang, a tiger suddenly jumped out. Wu Song grabbed the stick. The tiger pounced first, but Wu Song dodged; the tiger raised its hips again, but Wu Song dodged again; the tiger raised its tail upside down and cut it, but Wu Song dodged again. Wu Song picked up the stick and struck with all his strength, but the stick hit the branch and broke. Wu Song had no choice but to hold down the tiger's head with his bare hands, kick and punch hard with his feet, and finally killed the tiger.

Example 2: After Wu Song killed his sister-in-law, he came to the restaurant to look for Ximen Qing. Wu Song slapped his sister-in-law's head into Ximen Qing's face. Ximen Qing was startled, recognized Wu Song, and wanted to jump out of the window and escape. He stepped forward and started fighting with Ximen Qing. Ximen Qing was ultimately no match for Wu Song. After only a few rounds, Wu Song threw him to the bottom of the restaurant, causing him to fall unconscious. Wu Song jumped downstairs, raised his knife and took Ximen Qing's head.

Example 3: There was a martial arts master in Chai Jin Village, known as Coach Hong. He looked down on Lin Chong and wanted to compete with Lin Chong. At the beginning, Lin Chong showed humility several times, but Coach Hong became even more arrogant, so Lin Chong had no choice but to compete with him. After just a few rounds, Coach Hong's steps were disrupted. Lin Chong picked up the stick on the ground and swept it straight at Coach Hong. In just two blows, Coach Hong fell to the ground. Coach Hong's face turned red with embarrassment.

Example 4: After Lin Chong was burned in the hayyard, Lin Chong ran away in the snow. He drank so much that he fell drunk on the snow and almost lost his life. Fortunately, he met Chai Jin. Lin Chong lamented that the world is so big that there is no place for him. Chai Jin said to him: There is a lake in Liangshan with a radius of 800 miles. It is the place where heroes stay. Lin Chong, who was desperate, followed Chai Jin's instructions and fled to Liangshan on a night when the north wind was howling and the snow was falling.

Example 5: In order to avenge the Jin father and daughter, Lu Tiha went to the butcher shop to anger Zhen Guanxi: first he asked for ten pounds of pure lean meat, then ten pounds of pure fat meat, and finally he asked for ten pounds of pure lean meat. It requires ten pounds of golden cartilage, and it must be chopped into fine pieces. Zhen Guanxi was really irritated. Lu Tiha ran to the street and pursued Guan Xi with a knife. Lu Tiha saw the right opportunity, raised his foot and kicked Zhen Guanxi down, stepped on top of him, raised his fist, and beat Zhen Guanxi to death with just three punches.

Example 6: Lu Zhishen drank wine and heard many old crows making noise in a green poplar tree in the courtyard, and felt that it was not quiet. Someone suggested that the bird's nest in the tree should be dismantled. Lu Zhishen took advantage of his drunkenness and walked to the green poplar tree. He looked at the tree and pushed it with his hands. Then he took off his clothes, put his right hand down, turned his body upside down, took advantage of his waist, and really took a bowl out of the tree. The foul-mouthed green poplar tree was uprooted.

38. Zhuge Liang was loyal to the Shu Han regime, resourceful and well-known in history.

Please combine relevant texts or extracurricular readings to write down 4 idioms or story names related to him. (2 points)

Examples of answers: Working hard, visiting the thatched cottage three times, borrowing arrows from a straw boat, the Battle of Red Cliff, fighting with Confucian scholars, Three Qi Zhou Yu, capturing Meng Huo seven times, Longzhong Dui, borrowing the east wind's empty city strategy, White Emperor Chengtuogu.

39. Enter the world of books. You must have gained a lot by practicing reading and entering the world of books. Please show your gains.

(1) What kind of story does "Gulliver's Travels" tell?

Answer: This book tells the story of the British ship doctor Gulliver's experience of being exiled to Lilliput, Adult, Flying Island and Horse Country due to shipwreck and other reasons.

(3) Please recommend one of your favorite classics to your friends (the classics in the appendix of the textbook). And talk about the reasons for the recommendation.

Answer: Recommended masterpiece: "How Steel Was Tempered". Reason: This Shao novel allows us to understand the meaning of life, let us learn to face the hardships of life with a correct mentality, and meet various challenges of life with a steely will to heal and a tenacious fighting spirit.

Example ②: Recommended masterpiece: "Robinson Crusoe". Reason: The most attractive feature in this novel is the character Robinson Crusoe. He dares to take risks. Have the courage to pursue a free and unrestrained life, and never be discouraged even if you live on a desert island. On a deserted island lacking the most basic living conditions. Alone, he overcame many difficulties that ordinary people could not imagine, and survived with amazing perseverance.

40. In order to create a green spiritual home, the school launched the "Masterpiece Reading Competition" activity to create a scholarly campus. Please choose a typical character from the three famous works "Journey to the West", "Water Margin" and "How Steel Was Tempered" and complete the content of a blackboard newspaper according to the following three columns.

(1) "Famous Characters" image column. (Write the name of the person and introduce his character traits)

(2) "Wonderful plot" for everyone to watch. (Brief overview of a plot closely related to this character)

(3) "Read and gain" communication platform. (Write down your deepest feelings about this character or this plot)

Answer:

Example 1: (1) Sun Wukong in "Journey to the West" is highly capable, brave and witty , clear love and hate and very humorous.

(2) In "Three Beats of the White Bone Demon", Sun Wukong saw through the goblin's trick three times, turned into the goblin's mother and went to Tang Monk's meat feast, went deep into the goblin cave to kill the white bone spirit, and rescued the master and others.

(3) From Sun Wukong, I saw that the power of justice is invincible.

Example 2: (1) Lu Zhishen in "Water Margin" is a chivalrous and courageous character who hates evil as much as his enemies.

(2) After Lu Zhishen heard what happened to the Jin family and his daughter at Pan’s Restaurant, he came to find an excuse and punched "Zhen Guanxi" to death with three punches, while scolding him for "faking death." He left in a hurry.

(3) Lu Zhishen’s righteous deeds of courage and courage when facing injustice are exactly what we should vigorously promote in our era.

Example 3: (1) Paul in "How Steel Was Tempered" "Korcha has a disabled body and a strong will, with an iron will and the quality of tenacious struggle.

< p> (2) Paul once fell into a mental crisis when he was blind and paralyzed. After a fierce inner struggle, he persisted in writing with tenacious perseverance.

(3) Paul. I was deeply moved by the steely spirit of fighting against fate and never giving up.

...There are too many to copy. Take a look for yourself. I hope you can. Help you