What is there to do in Nanjiang, Sichuan?

A lot! Guangwu Mountain is the county overview of Nanjiang. Administrative location Nanjiang is located at the southern foot of Micang Mountain on the northern edge of Sichuan. It borders Tongjiang to the east, Bazhou to the south, Wangcang to the west, and Nanzheng County of Shaanxi Province to the north.

Historical evolution Nanjiang belonged to the Ba Kingdom in ancient times, and later became Jizhou. Administrative districts were established in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties.

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Nanjiang County was founded in the sixth year of Liang General (525 AD). It was 1480 years ago. It was changed to Nanjiang County in the 11th year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1516 AD). Jiang County is still known as Nanjiang County (named after the river surrounding the south of the city).

Area and population: The area is 3,383 square kilometers, with 423,000 acres of cultivated land; the total population is 650,000, and the total number of households is 202,000.

The county is divided into administrative divisions and has jurisdiction over 48 towns, 522 villages, 2,408 villagers' groups, and 86 residents' committees.

Physical geography and landforms

The terrain within the territory is high in the north and low in the south, with a minimum altitude of 370 meters (Sangshuba Village, Fengyi Township) and a maximum altitude of 2507 meters ( Guangwu Mountain), with an average altitude of 1,100 meters.

It is 84.3 kilometers long from north to south and 31 kilometers wide from east to west.

The terrain within the territory is complex, with criss-crossing ravines and interdependent mountains and rivers. It is known as "eight mountains, one water and one field".

Guangwu Mountain is located on the northern edge of Nanjiang County, 70 kilometers away from the county seat and 70 kilometers away from Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. The main peak is 2,500 meters above sea level. The scenic area covers an area of ??more than 400 square kilometers. It is majestic and vast, with complex terrain and many peaks. , with beautiful peaks and forests, deep caves, dense mountain springs, steaming clouds and mist, vast forests and numerous scenic spots.

Climate characteristics

Nanjiang has a humid subtropical monsoon climate, with annual precipitation of 1200mm, annual average temperature of 16.2 degrees Celsius, and a frost-free period of 259 days.

Natural resources

Mineral resources: Nanjiang is rich in resources and enjoys the reputation of Daba Mountain’s “treasure box”.

It has 46 types of mineral resources such as coal, iron, and granite, as well as a complete range of non-metallic minerals and rare metals.

The reserves of nepheline are 15 million tons, ranking first in Asia. The reserves of graphite ore, coal, dolomite, marble, granite, potash feldspar, diopside tremolite, quartz, gypsum and gold are also the largest in Asia. Very rich.

It is rich in more than 2,300 species of honeysuckle, Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, and Cortex cypress.

Plant resources: Traditional Chinese medicinal materials and tea, walnuts, chestnuts, bamboo fungus, jade and other local products have been named "China's Walnut Hometown" by the Ministry of Forestry.

"Yunding Green Tea" and "Yunding Minglan" are the only products in Sichuan Province that have obtained AA-level green food brands.

Jade Rice is rated as Grade A green food.

Nanjiang was named the "Hometown of China's Nanjiang Yellow Sheep" by the Ministry of Agriculture, and was praised by experts as "the second in the world and the first in Asia".

Nanjiang has beautiful scenery.

The county’s forest coverage rate is 49%, and it is called “an important biological gene bank in the mountains on the northern edge of the Sichuan Basin” by Chinese and foreign experts.

Guangwu Mountain Scenic Area is praised by experts as having "traditional Chinese painting style and primitive wilderness beauty". It is also known as "Jiuzhai to see the water, Guangwu to see the mountains; if you don't see all the mountains and rivers, you won't be in Sichuan".

Nanjiang is rich in resources and is known as the "Treasure Box" of Daba Mountain.

The territory has more than 50 kinds of mineral resources such as coal, iron, and granite, as well as a complete range of non-metallic minerals and rare metals. It has proven magnetite reserves of 85 million tons and copper ore reserves of 8,000 tons. , copper-zinc ore reserves are 90,000 tons, nepheline aluminum ore reserves are 15 million tons, graphite ore is 7.7 million tons, coal reserves are 40 million tons, marble and granite reserves are about 300 million cubic meters, dolomite, potassium feldspar, and gypsum It is also rich in mineral, phosphate and gold reserves.

There is the Guangwu Mountain National Key Scenic Area covering an area of ??830 square kilometers, with more than 10 unique scenic spots such as Shenmen Cave, Huanglinlin, Xiaowu Gorge, and Duanqu Park.

The county has 2.497 million acres of forest, including more than 500,000 acres of virgin forest, 1.55 million acres of grassland, 8.1 million square meters of standing stock, forest coverage rate of 62.2%, and green coverage rate of 98.5%.

There are 195 species of wild animals in the territory, including 41 species of national treasures and key protected wild animals such as golden cats, clouded leopards, golden leopards, black bears, red-bellied pheasants, pangolins, and giant salamanders, and 17 species of provincially protected animals.

There are more than 2,000 kinds of wild plants; the rare and unique Bashan Shuiqinggang is known as the "living plant fossil". Others include yew, Liriodendron tulipifera, sal tree, Lianxiang tree, and ginkgo. 20 species of rare plants.

The dam forest area is called "an important biological gene bank in the mountainous areas on the northern edge of the Sichuan Basin" by Chinese and foreign experts; the Xiaolangou Nature Reserve is well-known both at home and abroad for its "gene bank of rare species planting resources" and was listed as the "gene bank of rare species planting resources" in 2002. Listed as a Sino-German cooperative nature reserve natural resource protection project.

[Edit this paragraph] Pictures of cultural relics and historic sites in Nanjiang County Bashan Guerrilla Memorial Hall

Bashan Guerrilla Memorial Hall is located in Tieluba Village, seven kilometers north of Taoyuan Town, Nanjiang County. It was closed in December 2003. The Bazhong City People's Government has announced it as a cultural relic protection unit in the category of "Important Historical Sites of Modern and Modern Times" and is an important tourist attraction in Guangwu Mountain.

The Bashan Guerrilla Force was a regular armed force formed by the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army before crossing the Jialing River westward to stay in the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base area.

From February 1935 to the spring of 1940, under the leadership of Liu Zicai, Zhao Mingen and others, this team moved in the vast forest centered on Taoyuan, Nanjiang County, and persisted in fighting under extremely difficult conditions 5 Years long.

The Bashan Guerrilla Memorial Hall is composed of seven parts: the Lijin Bureau site, the square, thematic sculptures, the former site of the Bashan Guerrilla headquarters, the historical exhibition hall, the tomb of the Bashan Guerrilla martyr Zhao Mingen, and the green belt. It covers a total area of ???? The area is more than 7,300 square meters.

Among them, the main building "the former site of the Bashan Guerrilla Headquarters" covers an area of ??more than 230 square meters. It is designed with two themed displays: "the original appearance of the headquarters" and "the old appearance of the residents", with 118 cultural relics on display; a historical relics exhibition room More than 110 square meters, it is designed to display three themes: "Main Leaders and Activity Areas of the Fourth Red Army", "Bashan Guerrilla Combat History and Main Leaders" and "New Look of Taoyuan". It displays 83 cultural relics and materials; themed sculptures " "Loyal Soul" stands in the center of the square of more than 2,100 square meters. The restored "Martyr Zhao Mingen's Tomb" lies on the east side of the square. A 4,200 square meter green belt surrounds the Bashan Guerrilla Memorial Hall.

Yuwang Palace

Yuwang Palace is located in Changchi Town, Nanjiang County.

It was built in the second year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1797).

It is a Chinese-style brick and wood structure building in a courtyard.

The front wall of the mountain gate is decorated with hollow blue brick reliefs of flowers, birds, animals, patterns with the word "happy", pictures of Yang Bridge by Zhang Fei, pictures of white cranes and longevity stars, etc. The carvings are exquisite and the expressions are vivid.

In 1933, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army marched across the Nanjiang River and established the Changchi County Soviet ***. In the Yu Palace, on the three stone door frames of the front hall, the Red Army inscribed "Who is the Creator of the World" , only we are the toiling workers and peasants", "Eradicate feudal forces and implement agrarian revolution"; "Owned only by producers, there is no room for parasites" and other slogans. The characters are 25 centimeters large and are still complete today.

There are more than 10 Red Army slogans in the front hall.

The left and right wing halls are equipped with suspended corridors and railings.

In the center of the hall is a seated statue of King Yu, 4 meters high, carved from a single piece of camphor wood, with a tall and dignified figure.

A few hundred steps down the mountain is Longshan Academy. In front of the courtyard is a Longchi. The water is dark in color and never overflows or dries up.

The Four Red Gates and the City Wall

The "Red Four Gates" and the City Wall are located in Nanjiang Town, Nanjiang County.

The "Red Four Gates" is located in the east exit of the county center leading to Shanghe Street and Nanjiang Middle School. It is a natural exhibition hall open day and night.

In April 1991, the "Four Red Gates" and the city wall were announced as cultural relics protection units by the People's Government of Sichuan Province.

In February 1933, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army entered the city from the east gate of the Nanjiang City Wall, liberated the county and established the County Soviet ***. Chen Changhao, the General Political Commissar of the Red Army, responded to the invitation of the County Soviet *** , personally inscribed the words "Red Four Gates", and the engraving team changed the forehead of "Yinghui Gate" to "Red Four Gates" as a permanent commemoration of the Red Army's liberation of Nanjiang. The political departments of the Red Army successively carved propaganda slogans inside and outside the door opening 15 strip.

The Red Four Gate is located on the main road in the east of the city, with tens of thousands of pedestrians passing by every day. It is a good place to educate the people on patriotism.

[Edit this paragraph] Customs and customs Guangwu Mountain Red Leaves Festival

The Guangwu Mountain Red Leaves Festival will be held in Nanjiang County every October.

During the Red Leaf Festival, large-scale tourism promotion activities such as red leaf sightseeing tours, Nuoshui Cave Sky Tours, and Red Army Hometown Tours, as well as tourism product exhibitions and investment promotion meetings will be held.

Red leaves are a unique ecological landscape in Guangwu Mountain National Key Scenic Area and a beautiful tourist highlight.

Its area is 430 square kilometers, the largest in China.

It consists of more than 400,000 acres of plant living fossils from the Ice Age - Bashan Shuiqingfan and more than 200,000 acres of yew, ginkgo, oak, cotinus, maple, maple, red birch, and yellow sheep. It is composed of the red leaves of nearly a thousand species of trees, such as arborescens. Every year in the golden autumn, in October, thousands of mountains are covered with red, and the forests are dyed in brilliant wonders.

Its color changes from blue, green, yellow, orange and red; the viewing period is as long as two months.

Its red leaf area and red leaves have been called the "golden area" and "golden leaves" by experts from Britain, Germany, the United States, France, Canada, New Zealand and other countries who conducted field inspections.

Red leaf culture integrates rich geology, geography, ecological culture, Ba people, Qin and Han, Three Kingdoms, Red Army culture and Bashan folk culture, and has great ornamental, aesthetic, scientific research and economic value.

[Edit this paragraph] Scenic Spot Huangbolin

Huanglin is located along the Gumicang Road in Dongyupu, about 130 miles away, 20 kilometers southwest of Nanjiang County.

It is now located on both sides of Banan’s second-grade standard cement highway and has been state-owned for generations.

There are more than 2,800 ancient cypresses with a diameter at breast height of more than one foot. The tallest reaches more than fifty meters. The largest diameter at breast height is more than two meters. There are many saplings with a diameter at breast height of less than one foot. The storage volume of Class II standing forest resources is 11,551 cubic meters.

In particular, a dead tree in Luoping Village, Shahe Town is 32 meters high, 1.2 meters in diameter at breast height, and its annual rings are 525 years old.

The trees are in various shapes. Looking from afar, they look like green dragons dancing in the clouds and mist.

Going deep into its environment, one can actually see "cold smoke scattered in the air, fragrance falling in the air, thousands of trees standing in front of the river, luxuriant buds and leaves clustering in the sky, no fear of sun in summer and no snow in winter, and cracked corners of the head and squatting The beautiful scenery of "bear bears, broken branches and dense forests of copper and iron".

The people have given many names based on the tree's strength, such as "King of Imperial Cypresses", "Male and Female Cypresses", etc., and many wonderful myths and folk stories have been spread.

In 1933, the Red Army came to Nanjiang and marched through Huanglin to Bazhong, Wangcang and Guangyuan. They once stationed troops in the forest and took advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness to fight in Huaqing and Bamiao. In the battle, three main enemy regiments were wiped out. This was the famous battle of Huanghuaqi.

Comrades such as Xu Qianqian, Ta Xiannian, Wang Shusheng, and *** passed through the forest many times. There are still a large number of Red Army stone slogans on the rocks in the forest, which truly record the policy at that time. policy.

There is no written inscription on the origin of Nanjiang Huanglin.

According to the "Nanjiang County Chronicle" published in the seventh year of Daoguang's reign: "Go to the ancient cypresses along the river in Yupu, east of the county. They are dense and dense, stretching for more than a hundred miles. From a high place, you can see them as if they are covered by green dragons, high and low. .

A native of Yunming County ordered Yang to plant trees to protect each item, and built large and small embankments to protect the people's land. It is also Gantang's legacy. Unfortunately, there is no inscription on it. "Also. The "Nanjiang County Chronicle" published in the 11th year of the Republic of China records: "From the Zhenjiang Temple, which is twenty miles away from the city, to the mouth of Xialiang River, it is a hundred and forty miles away. The forests are alternately dense and sparse, and the old trunks are towering to the sky. There are more than 4,000 trees in ten surroundings. When you climb up and look out, they look like green dragons. "Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, people have begun to focus on farming, planting trees, developing commerce, paving roads, and circulating goods. There are highways between states and counties." "One pavilion for ten miles, one post for forty miles".

Pines and cypresses are planted on both sides, which are called shade trees, and the ancient road that runs through Huanglin has been the Sichuan-Shaanxi Micang Post Road since ancient times.

There are one store every five miles and one shop every ten miles along the way. These place names are still used today.

The most complete section of existing ancient cypresses along the road has equal spacing between the rows and the rows. The traces of artificial cultivation are quite obvious, and the rest is a forest of flying seeds.

It is widely circulated among the masses that the Imperial Berlin was planted by Zhang Fei, a famous general of the Three Kingdoms, and the tree was planted by Yang, the county magistrate of the Ming Dynasty, but it is rarely known among the masses.

According to historical facts, Zhang Fei crossed the Nanjiang River, captured Bazhong, and later guarded Langzhong as the prefect (214-227 AD).

In order to report military and political affairs to Zhuge Liang and submit official documents, there were frequent wars and rugged roads, which often caused delays.

In order to facilitate travel, roads were renovated and trees were planted to mark the roads. Later, they were replanted.

According to the "Ming Dynasty Records": "Trees began to be divided into property rights. Regardless of whether the trees were owned by the government or owned by the government or privately owned, anyone who felled them indiscriminately would be charged with theft. At that time, tree rights were divided between state-owned and state-owned trees. Personally owned), the lawsuit trees are all owned by the royal family. At that time, Magistrate Yang mobilized the masses to replant and submitted the case to the peak. Later, the ministry issued an order to protect it forever and prohibit felling, so it was named "Huangbai", also known as "Huangbai". "Forbidden cypress".

Imperial Berlin is old and grows luxuriantly. It has great scientific value for the study of Berlin's ecological environment.

It has been state-owned in all dynasties, and county magistrates in each dynasty have sent Special personnel were assigned to guard the trees, and records were handed over. It was clearly stipulated that damage to a tree must be reported to the county, damage to a plant must be reported to the province, and illegal felling of a dwarf should be punished according to law.

After the birth of New China, the Huangbailin Management Office was established. , strengthen management, and replant year after year.

In recent years, the Provincial Forestry Department has allocated special funds to build a new palace-style building, as well as a forest of stone monuments, stone staircases and trails, and added ancient cypress protection measures to facilitate tourists. Enjoy. ”

Xiao Wu Gorge

Wu Gorge is located in the upper reaches of Mingjiang River in Nanjiang County at the junction of Sichuan and Shaanxi. It is adjacent to Guangwu Mountain on the left, Tongjiang Nuoshui River on the right, and Guimin Shen on the top. The gate and the lower part are connected to the Duanqu Scenic Area, which has a radius of 5 miles and extends from north to south along the Mingjiang River. It is only 20 kilometers away from Nanjiang County.

The scenery of Xiaowu Gorge is unique with its "ten strange things and three unique things".

The scenic area is full of vast canyons and a thin line of sky.

The stone gate is about to knock down, and it is so majestic and majestic; the green branches hanging upside down from the gorge wall are strong and strong, and the thousand-year-old vines are intertwined, either hanging in the cracks in the wall or holding dangerous stones.

Sometimes there are macaques climbing and roaring with their cubs.

There are "Wangxiang Terrace", "King of Hell", "Hand Climbing Rock", "Naihe Bridge" and other strange stone and dangerous scenes.

There are clusters of "chrysanthemum stones" in various shapes standing in the deep water.

Chrysanthemums have white flowers on a blue background, with spotted petals and calyxes, standing vertically and leaning. They are rare treasures for making stone mountains and study decorations.

The colorful cave hangs half way up the wall. Inside the cave, there are a dazzling array of stalactites with strange postures, all kinds of strange things, allowing you to run wild with your imagination and appreciate them.

The cave is thousands of feet deep, with the sound of water rushing in the cave and the underground river flowing under your feet, calling for people to explore and explore.

In the "Foreign Fish Cave" in the gorge, the blue water surges slightly, the scales flash, and you can fish with just a raise of your hand.

Foreign fish is delicious and is a treasure on the table. If you have a meal, it will be a blessing.

Even more surprising are the twelve peaks of Xiaowu Mountain, with strange peaks and picturesque cliffs; jagged rocks at the bottom of the gorge, vortexes of honeycomb water, clear jade-like water, sweet and delicious; green forests between the gorges, macaques and flying squirrels , jumping around; there are more than 80 major scenic spots such as the "White Elephant" drinking water in front of the Green Lion Cliff, the "Golden Monkey" on the Monkey Rock looking at the mountain, the two turtles welcoming the dragon, and the Shixian Viewing, which are dizzying and unforgettable.

The scenery changes as you move around the scenic area, which is full of fun.

In spring, summer, autumn and winter, the scenery is different, the folk customs of Bashan are unique, the village style is unique, and the tunnel drifting is extremely thrilling and exciting.

Micangshan National Forest Park

Micangshan National Forest Park is located in the northern part of Nanjiang County on the northeastern edge of the Sichuan Basin, in the Micang Mountains of the Qinling Mountains (Qinling-Daba Mountains) The southern foot of the mountain.

It borders Nanzheng County, Shaanxi Province in the east and north, Shaba Township, Guanba Township, Zhaipo Township and Yangba Town in Nanjiang County in the south, Wangcang County in Guangyuan City in the west, and Tongguang County. Wushan National Key Scenic Area complements each other.

It is about 70 kilometers from Hanzhong City in the north (via Tielubashan Gate), 136 kilometers from Bazhong City in the south (via Chenjiashan), and 216 kilometers from Guangyuan City in the west (via Chenjiashan). It covers an area of With an area of ??40,155 hectares and a forest coverage rate of 97.3%, it is called a natural oxygen bar.

The park was built in 1995 and was approved as a national level in December 2002.

In ancient times, it was known as the "Outdoors of Brazil and the Rock Territory of Northern Sichuan". Today, it is known as the new highlight of ecological tourism in the western region and the "Golden Triangle" of forest tourism in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Chongqing.

The park has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful environment and charming scenery.

It has ancient strata, strange landforms, vast territory, vast forests, stunning red leaves, beautiful mountains, colorful celestial phenomena, rich natural landscapes, and profound cultural heritage.

Enjoy mountain flowers in spring, landscapes in summer, red leaves in autumn, and rime in winter.

It consists of three scenic spots, Mouyang City, Eighteen Moon Lake and Wanzi Mountain, and 88 scenic spots, including 74 natural landscapes and 14 cultural landscapes.

Mouyang City Scenic Area is a vast forest, where you can enjoy thousands of hectares of red leaves and rare plants; fly over the Lianli Peak in the air, raft on the Jiaojia River, and have a grand view of the Xianglu Mountain in Emei in northern Sichuan; visit the hometown of the Red Army, tour the Micang Ancient Road, and explore the culture of the Three Kingdoms .

The Eighteen Moon Lake Scenic Area has rich water bodies, green waterfalls and pools, and soaring rainbows; the Guangwu Mountain is full of colorful scenery, and the Jiujiao Mountain and Changtian are beautiful, which can be called the "Baili Gallery" .

The Wanzi Mountain Scenic Area is primitive and simple, with thousands of ravines. You can visit the Shilin Valley, drill into the Luosi Valley, shout for rain at the Rain Pavilion, and enjoy the Wanjing Tower. You can think of Han Xin by the Hanxi River and listen to the sound of the waves on the General Rock.

The red leaves of Micang Mountain are the best in the world, and the Eighteen Moon Lake Waterfall is as beautiful as Jiuzhaigou.

The park combines the beauty of Huangshan Mountain, the strangeness of Wuling Mountain, the beauty of Emei, the tranquility of Qingcheng, and the majesty of Jianmen, making people feel relaxed and happy, and will never forget to leave.

Nanjiang Broken Canal

Nanjiang Broken Canal, according to the research of unearthed biological fossils, is a unique wonder formed during the Sichuan orogeny in the late Jurassic period of the Mesozoic Era 150 million years ago. Duanqu is surrounded by water on three sides and backed by Longshan Mountain.

The front, middle and back canals, which are more than ten miles long, are all hidden in a vast forest. During this period, the canals and valleys are crisscrossed, the canals and caves are connected, strange rocks are stacked, and anthropomorphic prizes are , like birds and beasts, with uncanny craftsmanship in various poses and vines.

When you are there, the sea of ??stones is like a group of sculptures.

Here are not only the caves where primitive people used to eat hair and drink blood, but also the ruins of workshops where they grinded stone tools. It was also a place for rest and recuperation for the wounded and sick of the Red Army during World War II. It was also used by the people of Nanjiang for generations. Come to avoid bandits, defend against intrusion, and hide in the stone city.

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, primitive man’s stone-cutting fields and biological fossils were successively discovered in Duanqu. At the same time, a large number of stone hoes, stone axes and other Neolithic stone tools and pottery pieces were unearthed.

Experts from the Institute of Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, believe: "Daba Mountain is the junction of the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins. The fossils from the broken canals have important scientific research value for the development of human beings in China."

It also confirms the history of Nanjiang ancient humans thriving here.

Moreover, the numerous stone tools and pottery unearthed prove that as early as the Neolithic Age, primitive people lived here. In order to adapt to the changes in geographical climate, they cut off the canal from the first step and retreated to the back mountains. The second step is Yangbatai Highland.

The Sichuan Provincial Archaeological Team also unearthed hundreds of new stone tools and pottery fragments in Yangbatai, which further showed that the canal was cut off for a long time.

After generations of human habitation and transformation, Duanqu Stone City has become unique in scale.

In the relatively well-preserved Zhongqu, you can see traces of ancient people living together everywhere.

Between rocks, in caves, low-lying places, under stone walls... wherever you can shelter from the wind and rain and build a shelter, you can see the walls and stone carvings left by the ancient people everywhere.

Such as "Liao Guangshun lives here", "the four major houses in Changling"; "landlord Liu Dashou", "Fuxingdong" and so on.

In order to defend against foreign invasion, Duanqu built large-scale construction projects; built fortresses to defend against military disasters and bandits, such as "Sifang Village" and "Sanchun Village" (legend has it that in the early Northern Song Dynasty - after Zheng Ziming was killed by Zhao Kuangyin, his wife Tao Sanchun Most of them sought refuge with Gao Huaide, the governor of Yidi Jizhou. Tao practiced self-defense here, built a wall in Duanqu, trained troops and horses, and assisted Gao Gao in governing Jizhou.), "Red Army Village" (part of the Red Army in 1933 During the victory at Kongshanba, when the Sichuan army fled in panic, the Red Army medical staff rushed out to intercept the wounded, and magic soldiers descended from the sky, creating a unique example of medical staff winning the battle).

There are several mountain villages and dozens of wall villages.

The sites of these cottages are cleverly chosen, and the gates are well designed, making full use of the dangerous terrain and underground caves in the canal. The village is wide and dangerous above, and the dark caves below the village are adjacent. People can live outside the village during the day, and at night or In special circumstances, they would go into the cave to rest or hide in the village.

Some villages are surrounded by cliffs, and there is only one dangerous way to enter the village. One man is in charge of the pass, and no one can open it.

There are two front gates at the head of the Zhongqu canal, forming a stronghold within a stronghold, with layers of defenses and a camp step by step, making it easy to defend but difficult to attack.

In the heartland of Zhongqu, next to the "Sanchun Village", there is a large lawn about several hundred square meters wide. The strips were built into a village wall, and three stone gates were built to lead to other villages.

According to research, this place was the center for political, military and cultural activities where Duanqu people gathered to discuss matters and train their troops.

There is a large stone canopy covered like an arch hall in the canal.

During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, the White Lotus Sect invaded Nanjiang City and burned down the county government office. Zhi Yongjin Qiu Liangjun once used this natural stone cave as a place to hear cases, so the place was known as the big government office. Unfortunately, it had been destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. Destroyed by those who adopt stones.

Therefore, whether the Duanqu people actually established county offices in human history is still an unsolved mystery.

In 1995, the Duanqu was turned into a tourist attraction and a park was established to make it a religious place for people to visit, rest, recuperate, have culture and entertainment, and carry out teaching inspections and revolutionary traditional education. Hexing Culture City.

After nearly three years of construction, the garden has begun to take shape.

The garden is surrounded by stone paths, four canals, various pavilions and corridors, and flying pavilions and boats to attract people.

The exquisite scenery on all sides of the Duanqu canal is magnificent in scale and beautiful.

Nanmen Xiongfeng shows the majestic spirit of a generation of Bashan people; Shihai Cave Village left behind the miracles of Cuban life; Donggao Discovery embodies the interest of various spiritual stones; West Tower Play The moon is waiting for you to drink wine and sing to the moon; the tranquility of the Hongmeng reveals the human feelings of the long years; the flowing rhyme of the pines and waves allows you to listen to the endless sound of the industrial nature; rafting on the liquid will allow you to roam the sky and purify your mind; Walking around the base will make you forget to leave.

The wonder of the Broken Canal is a work of miraculous craftsmanship. It is a great place for tourism.

[Edit this paragraph] Nanjiang specialty Nanjiang Jade Rice

Nanjiang Jade Rice is characterized by being pollution-free and rich in nutrients. The rice grains are bright and oily, with a soft and slightly waxy texture.

Nanjiang Jade Rice has been exported to France and Cuba, and has been sold well in Chengdu, Panzhihua, Gannan and other regions for a long time. It has become people's first choice rice in surrounding markets.

Jade rice is only produced in Changchi District, Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province.

This area is located at the southern foot of Micang Mountain in the Daba Mountains.

It has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, a forest coverage rate of 42%, an average altitude of 800-1000 meters, abundant sunshine and unique ecological conditions. It is a traditional main rice-producing area and is known as the "Nanjiang Rice Granary" .

In the process of rice production, a large amount of "farmyard manure" is applied according to local conditions.

For a long time, the local government has always paid attention to ecology and environmental protection. In the planting industry, it advocates maintaining traditional farming methods and developing "rice field fish farming". It prohibits the sale and use of highly toxic pesticides and vigorously promotes biological Technological pest control and disease treatment have created a positive interaction between the planting industry and the ecological environment.

At present, the area has been listed as the "Green High-Quality Rice Base in Bazhong Region".

Nanjiang Honeysuckle

Nanjiang has rich local honeysuckle germplasm resources and rich wild planting resources. As early as the early 1960s, Nanjiang County took the lead in artificially cultivating honeysuckle in the country. In the early 1970s, , the National Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives held an "Honeysuckle Artificial Cultivation Site Meeting" in Nanjiang. In 1981, Nanjiang was listed as a "National Honeysuckle Basic County." In October 1999, Nanjiang was listed as a "Honeysuckle Artificial Cultivation Site Meeting" by the Coordination Leading Group of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Modern Science and Technology Industry (Sichuan) Base. One of the first 13 "National Honeysuckle Planting Demonstration Areas of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modern Science and Technology Industry (Sichuan) Base". With the improvement of people's material living standards, honeysuckle has become more and more widely used. Various types of honeysuckle tea are developed using honeysuckle as the main raw material. , has good health care effects and has good market sales.

In daily chemicals and chemicals, honeysuckle is used as raw material, such as honeysuckle toothpaste, silver fairy toothpaste, honeysuckle Feizi water, toilet water, etc. With the continuous development of modern high-tech, honeysuckle medicine The health-care effects will be gradually developed and utilized by people to serve the people.

Honeysuckle is a good product for clearing away heat and relieving summer heat. It can be used to make refreshing drinks and candies. In recent years, the honeysuckle dew health drinks, honeysuckle tea and honeysuckle extract with high content of amino acids developed by the county have been exported to large companies at home and abroad. In mid-sized cities, product supply exceeds demand.

Nanjiang Yellow Sheep

The meat of Nanjiang Yellow Sheep is tender and easy to digest. Eating more mutton can only improve physical fitness and improve disease resistance.

There will be no other side effects, so now people often say: "If you want to live longer, eat mutton often."

Nanjiang Yellow Goat is my country's first new goat breed with the best meat performance, which was developed in Nanjiang County after 41 years. It is famous for its large size, fast growth and strong adaptability.

It started from the introduction and cross-breeding of local goats in the Daba Mountain area in 1954. The hybrid rams obtained from Sichuan copper sheep and Nubian sheep were crossed with Jintang black sheep and local goat ewes. It has adapted to local ecological conditions through natural selection and artificial selection, and was formed after cross-crossing and years of directional cultivation.

Officially passed the national appraisal in October 1995.

In 1996, the Ministry of Agriculture officially named Nanjiang Yellow Sheep as "the new goat breed with the best meat performance in my country."

Over the past ten years, it has been promoted to 14 provinces across the country and more than 110 counties (cities) in this province, with a total number of more than 100,000. Whether it is pure breeding or hybridization, the results are very good. Remarkable, especially the improvement effect is good, the hybrid vigor is very obvious, the dominance rate reaches more than 50%, and the highest can exceed 100%.

Its fecundity and production performance are close to or exceed the origin indicators.

As the saying goes: "Food should be paired with beautiful utensils, and medicine is not as good as food therapy." Mutton is warm in nature, nourishes qi and yin, warms the heart and replenishes deficiency, whets the appetite and strengthens the body. In the Compendium of Materia Medica, it is known as Warming tonic that replenishes yang and replenishes blood and qi.

Warmth is a tonic for the human body. For example, the elderly are more afraid of the cold in winter, and they will feel warm if they eat mutton in a timely manner. This is what Zhang Qiongzhi said. There are records in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and "Qianjinshu" of the Tang Dynasty. It can be seen that mutton is the best food for people to supplement in winter.

Sichuan Core

Walnuts are also known as walnuts. It belongs to the phylum Angiosperm, the class Dicotyledon, the family Juglanaceae, and the genus Juglans. It is distributed in four major categories in Nanjiang County, namely walnut, iron walnut, wild walnut and catalpa

Widely distributed at an altitude of 400-1800. It is an ideal economic tree species in the Zhongshan area that is resistant to drought and water damage and high temperatures.

Nanjiang County is located at the southern foot of Micang Mountain, bounded by Tongjiang to the east, Bazhong to the south, and Wangcang to the southwest. It is adjacent to Nanzheng, Shaanxi Province in the north, between 31°50'-32°45' north latitude and 106°27'-107°10' east longitude. It is long from north to south and narrow from east to west. It covers an area of ??3417 square kilometers, with a forest coverage rate of 47%. 370-2508 meters, the ridges are steep and long, the valleys are strongly cut, the barren mountains, wasteland, and sloping farmland are distributed over a very wide area. The soil is mainly purple soil, yellow soil, and yellow brown soil. The climate is humid, the soil is dry, the average annual temperature is 16.2°C, and there is a frost-free period. 259 days, the average annual accumulated temperature is 5096°C, the average annual rainfall is 1161mm, the annual sunshine is 1570 hours, and the relative humidity is 64-79%.

It is suitable for the growth of walnuts and can achieve high and stable yields and a high-quality area of ??20,000 hectares. , is the most ideal area for the development of walnuts.

The introduction of walnuts in Nanjiang has a history of more than a thousand years. It has a capacity of 600 tons; currently it has formed a large walnut county with 800,000 fruit-bearing plants, covering an area of ??about 50,000 acres, with an output of 1.5 million kilograms and an output value of 7.5 million yuan.

Nanjiang Daye Tea

Nanjiang big-leaf tea is produced in high mountain tea areas such as Huitan, Liuxi and Yuandingzi Mountain in Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province. The production area is surrounded by forests, shrouded in clouds and mist, has abundant rainfall, fertile land and is pollution-free. The tea leaves are rich in selenium and more than 30 kinds of human body substances. Essential amino acids and trace elements.

In 1965, the Chinese Tea Society designated "Nanjiang Big Leaf Tea" as one of the 21 local improved varieties in the country. In 1995, the Sichuan Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee recognized it as a qualified tea again. Standard varieties.

The series of products "Yunding Minglan" and "Yunding Green Bud" processed from "Nanjiang Big Leaf Tea" as raw materials won the silver medal at the first China Agricultural Expo in 1992 and were collected in the China Tea Museum. In October of that year, "Yunding Minglan" and "Yunxiang Green Bud" both won gold medals at the agricultural expo.

In May 2000, "Yunding Minglan" and "Yunding Green Bud" both won the silver medal at the International (Chengdu) Tea Expo.