In the sixth grade of primary school, people taught the new curriculum standard to graduate and enter the simulated examination paper of colleges and universities.

Send a sixth-grade Chinese test paper published by PEP, please comment on it.

First, multiple-choice questions. (Fill in the serial number of the correct answer in brackets, 2 points for each question, *** 12 points)

1. Among the following groups of words, the group with the same pronunciation as Braille is ().

It's hard for a mountain peak to stop the magnificence.

Stripping fluctuations and spreading bumps to set things right.

Minister c, the prime minister inherited the routine journey.

D is bright and vast, and chatting and recuperation are as few as stars.

2. In the following groups of words, the completely correct group is ()

A person who insults a clean governor is very different from a finished soup.

B. Comfortable intravenous generosity and proper contradiction

C Fang promised to consult the spleen and stomach throwing can not wait.

From generation to generation, the eaves stand upright, and the smoke from the kitchen reprimands the wealth.

3. The correct group of the following words is ()

A glimpse of autumn water, a bright light in the well, a slap in the face and a ray of moonlight.

B whispering, gentle and beautiful, aggressive and vivid.

Brave, brave, brave, brave.

D Life is bumpy, with rugged mountain roads, steep cliffs, towering mountains and winding mountains.

4. The following words are arranged correctly in a certain order: ()

Comma semicolon period ellipsis

Cold water, hot water, steam boiling water

Cold, cool, warm, hot, hot

Love, love, love, love.

5. Among the following sentences, the one that is not completely correct and the language is bad is ().

On the green lawn of the North Garden of the United Nations Building, there is a giant bronze ware presented by the people of China-Century Baoding.

The fisherman's wife, Sanna, is sitting by the fire mending a broken sail. The cold wind whistling outside the house and the sound of the waves; The room is warm and comfortable, clean and tidy.

C So he took off his shirt, put thorns on his back and went to Lin Xiangru to offer a humble apology.

D Zhan Tianyou often encourages the staff to say, "Our work must be accurate first, and we can't be a little sloppy. Probably' almost', this statement should not come from the mouth of engineers. "

6. The following passage is about electrified high-speed railway, and the exact meaning is ()

The electrified high-speed railway has basically eliminated waste gas pollution such as dust and smoke. The noise is about 5~ 10 decibel lower than that of expressway. However, jets have to emit a lot of pollutants such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, which leads to large-scale acid rain in the atmosphere, seriously polluting the environment and destroying the ecological balance.

A has good safety performance, B has little environmental pollution and C has fast running speed.

Good economic benefit and low energy consumption.

Second, write interesting words. (6 points)

(1) Read the passage and add a sentence on the horizontal line: Servants are tit for tat with the rich.

Once upon a time, there was a very stingy rich man. Once, the mean ghost told the servant to buy wine, and only gave the servant a wine bottle without giving money. The servant was puzzled and asked, "Sir, how can I buy wine without money?" The rich man said angrily, "Who won't spend money on wine?" If you don't spend money on wine, you are capable! "Hearing this, the servant went out with a bottle. After a while, the servant came back with an empty bottle and said, "Here comes the wine, please drink it!" ""When the rich man saw the empty bottle, he flew into a rage and scolded, "What a shame! There is no wine in the bottle. What should I drink? "The servant replied:

"( ) "

(2) I wonder if you have noticed that there are very warm and wonderful slogans hanging in the aisles of our teaching building and experimental building, such as "Respect teachers and treat students with appreciation". If you were asked to write a slogan for the classroom, what would you do?

_____________________________

Third, study. (* * * 42 points)

(1) Read the passage and complete the following multiple-choice questions. (2 points for each question, ***8 points)

One day, a new pointer suddenly "flew" to the podium, and the students talked about it in succession: "Who did this?" When everyone was talking, I noticed my deskmate Chen Ming. He sat there quietly, pretending to fiddle with his pen as if nothing had happened, but from time to time he showed a flustered look. I saw through his mind at a glance and quickly asked him, "Did you make the pointer?" He blushed, faltered and refused to answer. I seized this evidence and shouted happily, "I solved the case. The' perpetrator' is Chen Ming! " After listening to my words, my classmates eagerly asked me about the process of "solving the case". When I finished, the students all shook Chen Ming's hand excitedly, and then I only heard Chen Ming "ouch". It was not until I saw his hand that I realized that it was Chen Ming who tied his hand into a pointer, and the students were even more moved. Since then, students have been learning from Chen Ming and doing good deeds. This semester, our class * * * did 100 many good things and was rated as a civilized class by the school.

1. "One day, a new pointer suddenly flew to the podium ..." The word "fly" explains ()

The new pointer fell from the sky and was thrown in through the window.

C the new pointer suddenly appeared, and everyone didn't know the source.

2. The meaning of "nothing happened" in the article is ()

A If not, B seems not.

C, if not, D, really not.

3. The word "see through" means ()

A sees through, B sees through.

C thoroughly saw through D and saw everything.

4. The center of this article is ()

A "I" is very smart, good at observation and analysis, and tactfully "solves the case"

B praise the excellent quality of a child who cares about the collective and doesn't want to be named like Chen Ming.

C praise the national students' spirit of caring for the collective and actively doing good deeds.

(2) Read "Respect for Humility" and complete the questions at the end of the article (* * * 34 points)

I came across an English text about ants.

(2) The ants are harmonious and busy. Female ants give birth to children, and male ants manage housework. They carry food and build homes in Yuan Ye and the desert. I didn't expect a little creature to live so moist and meaningful. What shocked me most was their behavior in the face of disaster.

Do you know how ants escape when wildfires burn?

(4) A large number of ants quickly get together, hug into a black ball, and then run away from the fire like snowballs.

Every time I read this passage, my eyes will be blurred and I will be deeply moved by their behavior. I seem to see a raging volcano burning, and a black wind is flowing along the ridge (jí jǐ); I seem to hear the crackling burning sound, which is the outermost ant exploring the way of survival with its body.

6. Without the wisdom of holding a group, without the outermost sacrifice, the tiny ant tribe would be completely annihilated.

⑦ The smallness of life and physical strength is nothing to be afraid of, and even fate (thinness and meanness) can't decide anything. The terrible thing is that you can't see the strength (thin and humble) and ignore the inner spirit.

Humility makes me look at life seriously, profoundly, great and strongly. Ants, like a tiny needle, pierce my appearance with its spirit and sting my soul. Compared with ants, what reason do we have to be small and humble? Is there any reason to give up on yourself and be cynical?

Pet-name ruby world events, often () volume, () spirit. The dike of a thousand miles (Tí d Ρ) collapses in the ant nest, which is the majesty and challenge of the humble.

Note: Humble: low, insignificant.

Cynicism: not paying attention to the real society, holding a casual attitude towards everything.

1. Cross out inappropriate pinyin or words in brackets in the article; (9) Fill in appropriate related words in brackets in paragraph (9). (7 points)

2. A word in brackets is a synonym with dots; Draw "_ _" under this word. (3 points)

Especially (really, really) pioneering (pioneering)

Make a decision (make a firm decision)

3. "Harmony" can overlap into "Harmony" and "Busy" can overlap into "Busy". What is the difference in meaning after this overlap? (3 points)

____________________________

Among the three words "great, profound and vague", the word that can overlap in this way is _ _ _ _.

4. Compare the sentences and write the functions of some words in the sentences. (2 points)

I didn't expect little creatures to live so well, so orderly and so meaningful.

Little creatures live a moist, orderly and meaningful life.

(1) "unexpectedly" and "unexpectedly": _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) Two "so": _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

5. Understand the sentences according to the content of the article, and then answer the questions.

(1) There are three problems in this paper. (3 points)

The first is a rhetorical question, which plays the role of _ _ _ _ _ in the text. The first paragraph is the answer to this rhetorical question.

The second is a rhetorical question, which should be changed into a declarative sentence.

_____________________________

The third is also a rhetorical question, which actually inspires us:

_____________________________

(2) Experience two figurative sentences in the passage. (2 points)

Ants are black and snow is white. In the fourth paragraph, why does the author compare "black ball" ants to "snowballs"?

_____________________________

In the last paragraph, the author compares _ _ _ _ to "a small needle"

(3) In the last sentence of the article, the idiom "A levee of a thousand miles collapses in an ant nest" is used. This idiom means: A levee of a thousand miles is broken by an ant's nest. It is often used as a metaphor for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

This idiom is used here to explain _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2 points)

6. Read paragraphs 5 and 6 and answer the questions as required.

(1) Paragraph 5, "Every time I read this passage, my eyes are blurred, and I am deeply moved by their behavior."

This sentence is in the same strain as the last sentence "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _".

Draw an associative sentence caused by something in this natural paragraph with "_ _". (2 points)

(2) In paragraph 6, why does the author say that ants "crowded together" is a kind of "wisdom"? (Use your existing knowledge and answer in combination with the content of the short passage)

_________________________________。

The ant tribe's behavior of "crouching together" to escape from the fire and avoid being completely annihilated embodies these two spirits: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (6 points)

7. Answer the questions. (4 points)

(1) Why should I respect humbleness? (Answer with the words in the short passage)

(2) What do you respect most about the humble, and why?

Fourth, composition. (40 points)

"Seize every minute of your life, go all out to dream in your heart, how can you see the rainbow without experiencing wind and rain? No one can casually succeed ... "This is the lyrics in the familiar melody" True Hero ". What do you think of when you sing this song? With this as the content, write a narrative of about 500 words, requiring specific examples, clear organization, fluent sentences and a center.

First of all, I will forget it. (24 points)

1, do oral calculations, and write numbers directly after the topic.

236+64= 2-0.75= 1.25×8= 0.72÷0.6=

5.0 1-2.7= 10 1×0.43= 8.02+72= 1 198÷3 1=

2. Calculate and directly write the number of the following questions.

7.28-( 1.28+2.8)= 905×99+905= 8.34× 17-7×8.34=

3. Off-model calculation (simple calculation is convenient if possible).

2.25×4.8+77.5×0.48

Column synthesis formula or equation calculation.

1.5 The number less than a number is 6.5, and this number is 6.5. What is this number?

Eight times a number and its sum are exactly equal to 66. What's this number?

Second, I'll fill it out. (20 points)

1, May 2008 12, Wenchuan, Sichuan, 8.0 earthquake. On the afternoon of May 65438+May 5, all the teachers and students of the experimental primary school donated 79907 yuan to the disaster area, pronounced as (); It is about () ten thousand yuan.

2. The smallest five-digit minus 1 is (), and the largest three-digit plus 1 is ().

Students in Class 6 (2) hang balloons for the classroom according to the following rules.

Red, yellow, red, red, yellow, red, red, yellow.

The 20th balloon is () color and the 2008th balloon is () color.

4. The side length ratio of two squares is 3: 1, the perimeter ratio is (), and the area ratio is ().

The price of each desk is m yuan, and each chair is cheaper than the desk, 80 yuan. Then the algebraic expression m+(m-80) indicates that

( ); If the price of three tables is the same as the price of seven chairs, then expressing this relationship as an equation with letters is ().

6. The shape of a three-dimensional figure viewed from the front is the shape viewed from the left. To build such a three-dimensional figure, at least () small cubes should be used, and at most () small cubes should be used.

7. Three digits are both multiples of 3 and 5. This percentile is the smallest composite number, and the tenth digit is the greatest common factor of 12 and 18. This three-digit number is ().

In our daily life, we often use some words to describe the possibility of an event. Please put:? Arabian nights? Divided by,/kloc-3/0/00,/kloc-4/0/00 and/kloc-5/0/00, these five words are arranged as () in descending order of possibility.

Third, I can operate. (6 points)

The picture on the right shows the main buildings around Xiaogang's home.

(Take the whole centimeter when measuring)

1. The distance from Xiaogang's home to school is () cm.

It is understood that the actual distance from Xiaogang's home to school is 200 meters.

The scale of this sketch is () meters.

2. The distance from Xiaogang's home to the park on the map is () cm.

The actual distance is () meters.

The cinema is 45 degrees west of Xiaogang's home. Actually,

Please mark "."on the drawing for the distance of 300 meters.

Point out the location of the cinema and write the name.

Fourth, I will choose. (10)

1, rounded to one percent is 9.54, and the smallest three digits are ().

a9.544 b9.539 c9.535

2. The following statement is incorrect ().

Natural numbers are either odd or even.

B0 is neither positive nor negative.

C fan chart can clearly see the amount of data.

3. As shown in the figure, in a right triangle, ∠ 1 = ()

A30 b40 c cannot be determined.

4. The following statement is correct ().

If x and y are reciprocal, then x and y are proportional.

B adopts a 24-hour clock, with 2 am at 2 pm and 2: 28 pm at 14: 28.

C Among rectangles, parallelograms, isosceles triangles, right-angled trapezoid and circles, only right-angled trapezoid has no symmetry axis.

5. In the Young Singer Grand Prix held in a city, 1 1 judges gave a singer the following score:

9.8,9.7,9.7,9.6,9.6,9.6,9.6,9.5,9.4,9.4,9. 1

The median and mode of this set of data is ()

A9.6 and 9.6 b9.6 and 9.55 c9.8 and 9. 1

Five, I'll solve the problem. (40 points)

1, the following questions are only listed in the comprehensive formula and are not answered.

(1) Uncle Li bought a five-year national construction bond of 20,000 yuan, with an annual interest rate of 3.8 1%. What is the principal and interest due from Uncle Li? (National debt is exempt from interest tax)

② The school bought 560 books and distributed them to the students of Grade 5 and 6 according to the ratio of 5∶9. How many more books did the sixth grade take than the fifth grade?

③ The bottom of the trapezoid is 18㎝. If it is shortened by 8㎝, it will become a parallelogram, and the area will be reduced by 28c. How many centimeters is the height of the trapezoid?

(4) A and B are 700 kilometers apart, and a bus and a truck have been developed from both cities at the same time. It is known that the speed of passenger cars is 80 kilometers per hour, and the speed of freight cars is the speed of passenger cars. How many hours did the two cars meet?

2. A conical sand pile with a bottom area of 25. 12 square meter and a height of 2.4 meters. Use this pile of sand to pave a road with a thickness of 2 cm on a road with a width of 10 meter. How many meters can it be paved?

3. The following reflects the growth of industrial output value of electronic instrument factory No.1 and No.2 10 in W city. Please observe carefully and answer the following questions.

(1) 1995 The industrial output value of the two factories is () ten thousand yuan.

In 2002, the industrial output value of No.1 Factory was () ten thousand yuan.

In 2002, the industrial output value of the second factory was () ten thousand yuan.

1995 to 2002, the industrial output value of () Factory increased rapidly.

② What information can be obtained? (Write at least one)

As shown in the figure, there is a cylindrical traffic command platform at the traffic intersection.

(1) What is the floor area of this platform? ② The surface of this platform should be painted with a layer of color.

(The bottom surface is not drawn). What is the drawing area?

5. The experimental primary school organized 300 people (including the teacher who led the team) to travel in one day of Children's Day. What is the cheapest way to rent a car? Please design a car rental scheme and explain the reasons through calculation.

Friendly reminder: congratulations, you have finally finished the exam. Please check it again carefully to see if there are any mistakes or omissions, but be careful!

The distance between Xiaogang's home and school on the map is () cm.

Six digital assignments 2- 13

Name Completion Time Parent Signature

Teacher's words: believe in yourself! As long as you work hard, you will succeed!

Fill in the blanks.

1.( ):30=30÷( )= =( )%=

2. Class 5 (1) has 36 boys and 24 girls. The simplest ratio between the number of boys and girls is (), and the simplest ratio between the number of girls and the number of students in the class is ().

3. From the school to the library, A uses 15, B uses 18, the time ratio between A and B is (), and the distance ratio between B and A is ().

4. In physical education class, the teacher took out 40 skipping ropes and distributed them to boys and girls according to the ratio of 3: 2. Boys got these skipping ropes, and girls got ().

5. The number of goats is 25% more than that of sheep, the ratio of goats to sheep is (), and sheep is ()% less than goats.

6. For a right triangle, the degree ratio of two acute angles is 7: 1 1, and these two acute angles are () degrees and () degrees respectively.

7. In the ratio of 0.7: 0.6 and:, the group that can form a ratio with: is (), and the product of two internal terms of this ratio is ().

8. In a proportion, the two internal terms are 4 and 7 respectively, and the product of the two external terms is ().

9. Write two ratios of 3, and then make up the ratios.

( ):( )=( ):( )

10. Write two ratios with the ratio of, and then form the ratio.

( ):( )=( ):( )

Second, judge.

1. In proportion, if two outer terms are reciprocal, then two inner terms must also be reciprocal. ( )

2.4: x = 5: 16 is both a proportion and an equation. ( )

3. Because 5a=4b, A: B = 5: 4. ( )

4. Proportion must be an equation. ( )

5. There are countless proportions. ( )

Third, calculation.

1. Simplify the scale.

0.875:1.75: 4cm: 20km

2. Find the ratio.

0. 13:2.6 :

3. find the unknown number X.

8:X=0.6:4.8 =

= : = :X

4. List the proportion first, and then list the solution proportion.

The ratio of (1)4 and 5 is equal to the ratio of 36 and x.

(2) The two external terms are 10 and 3, and the two internal terms are x and 12.

(3) The ratio of the sum of a number is equal to the ratio of 15.

Fourth, the application problem.

1. According to the ratio of drug to water1:100, the pesticide was prepared.

(1) There is 0.5 Jin of medicine, how much Jin of water is needed.

(2) How many kilograms of medicine and water do you need to prepare 2020 kilograms of pesticides?

2. Distribute 8 10 books to the fourth, fifth, sixth and third grades according to 1: 3: 5. How many books will you get?

3. A section of road is kilometers long, which was repaired in the first week. The ratio of the length of the second week to the length of the first week is 2: 3. How many kilometers were built in the second week?

4. The proportion of lucky money received by Party A, Party B and Party C is 5: 4: 3. How much does Party A charge if everyone receives 360 yuan equally?

5. The initial number ratio of team A and team B is 7: 3. After transferring some people from team A to team B, the ratio of team A to team B is 3: 2. Team B now has 120 people. How many people are there in Team B?

6 *. Monkeys and goats took part in the 100 meter sprint. When the goat reached the finish line, the monkey only ran 90 meters. If the goat's starting point moves backward and runs more 10 meters, who will be the first to reach the finish line at the original speed?